Chinese spirit of the Dragon Boat Festival
June 10, 2022 07:55 Source: "China Social Sciences" June 10, 2022, Issue 2424 Author: Liu Dongying

On the fifth day of the lunar month on the fifth day of the lunar calendar, the Dragon Boat Festival,Also known as Duanyang Festival、May Festival,It is the four major traditional festivals in China (Spring Festival、Qingming、Dragon Boat Festival、Mid -Autumn Festival)。Dragon Boat Festival with both Ai、Hanging Pu、Drinking the activity of caring for life like this,There are also dragon boat competitions that advocate unity and cooperation。

The Dragon Boat Festival is set up to commemorate the great patriotic poet Qu Yuan,It also makes this holiday poetry rhyme natural。A string of flashing poems in "Chu Ci",For more than 2,000 years, the Chinese heart has been stirring: "Sincerity is both brave and martial arts,The courage and strongness of the end is strong ";" Houhuang Jiashu,Orange Lai Wing。Never relocated to be killed,Shengnan Guoxi "embodies the high -profile character and strong will;" I can't change my heart to from vulgar,Therefore, there will be sadness and endlessness. ",Mother -in -law of the people's life、Live in the people。

"Jia Yitou is hanging Qu Ping,Yaoqin can write love at this time "(Yongyu's" Listening to Shen Xiang "),Because of admiration for Qu Yuan、Character,In the fragrance of wormwood and rice leaves,Liters of the past dynasties commemorate Qu Yuan with poetry,Praise Qu Yuan integrity、Lofty character and patriotism,left countless great works。Lu Xun once evaluated Qu Yuan and said: "Although the beauty is beautiful,heavy to repair energy,and suffer from thieves,and suffer from thieves。"" (Xu Shoushang's "Qu Yuan and Lu Xun") is cleaned up、and suffer from thieves、Patriotic dedication is Qu Yuan's personality characteristics,It is also the spiritual kernel of the Dragon Boat Festival。Today,Our Dragon Boat Festival,In addition bet365 Play online games to inheriting the traditional Dragon Boat Festival custom at the material level,More importantly, the Chinese spirit contained in the Dragon Boat Festival。

  bet365 live casino games The ideal feelings of patriotic dedication

The most prominent Dragon Boat Festival、The longest influence of the spiritual quality,Is the patriotic dedication。Qu Yuan is the Chu people during the Warring States Period,His hearing a lot of talents,Another heart for the country。To achieve the great cause of the Chu Kingdom,Qu Yuan assisted King Chu Huai in the inner and inner power、Reform Map Strong,Qin Qin,Rich Country Strong Soldier。Qu Yuan once described it: "I was young and honest,Body Server but not foam。"(" Soul Soul ") is a pity that Qu was not at the time,"See doubt for faith,Loyal and slander "(" Historical Records of Qu Yuan Jia Sheng Biography "),Chu Huaiwang Listening to the villain 谗 谗 谗,Qu Yuan was exiled。But even if it is exiled,Qu Yuan is still unwilling to coincide with flow,Still looking forward to the country's revitalization、Prosperity,But,He waited for the decline of the Chu State,Falls of mountains and rivers。After the desire of saving the country is shattered,Under the mood of extreme sorrow,May 5th, 278 BC,Qu Yuan devoted to the Luo River,Erotic country。

The greatness of Qu Yuan lies in his high -clean personality,Later generations of Zhishiren use Qu Yuan as a spiritual model,It is stretched into a bloodline in Chinese history,also formed a traditional。The quatrack of Wenxiu in the Tang Dynasty "Dragon Boat Festival": "Who does the Dragon Boat Festival?,Eternal rumors are Qu Yuan。Can laugh Chujiang Kong Miao Miao,Can't wash straight ministers。"Praise Qu Yuan full of patriotism,Subsidiated by adulterers,But the character that would rather not bend。Su Shi in the Song Dynasty accidentally passed through Zhongzhou Nanbin County (now Fengdu, Sichuan),Seeing this place that has nothing to do with bet365 best casino games Qu Yuan actually built a Qu Yuan Tower,In addition to the surprise, I wrote the five -character ancient poem "Qu Yuan Tower": "Chu people sadly Qu Yuan,Millennium without a break。Where is the soul floating,Father Lao Kong choke。So far on the Cangjiang River,Save food to save hunger。Heritage becomes a crossing,Scream of Chushan Crack。Small Security Knowing,I just died fierce。Small Security Knowing,Families can't bear ... "I wrote the Dragon Boat Festival to vote in the Dragon Boat Festival、The relationship between the customs of the dragon boat and Qu Yuan,Then praise Qu Yuan's unsightly security、Pursue ideal morals。

The encounter of Qu Yuan also resonated with poets of all ages,The poets are scolding the evil villain who framed Qu Yuan and the faint king of Chu Huai at the same time,I also feel myself。"Linjiang Xian" of Chen and Yi in the Song Dynasty: ",End of the End of the End of the End of Hurry。Durglies are not like dancing skirts。No one knows this meaning,Song full curtain。Everything is hurting the old,Rongkui Ningxiao Wall East。Wine glass depth last year。Water pouring bridge,Tonight to Hunan。"This word is made by Chen Yiyi in the three years of Jianyan (1129),The poet chants "Chu Ci" in the Dragon Boat Festival,Drink Qu Yuan,Sighing that you have no door to the country。

At the end of the Song Dynasty, the patriotic and cultural Tianxiang was deducted from the envoy of the second year of Deyou (1276),New Knowledge Wanli,Unfortunately being framed by the rumor。To show the mind,He wrote "Dragon Boat Festival" in anger: "May 5th,Give me a threatening of Ai。The old man is not visible,New Knowledge Wanli。Danxin shines in the past,The hair day has been changed。I want to go from the spirit,Sanxiang separated Liaohai。"The whole poem has shaped a scholar image of a scholar who runs around like Qu Yuan but has unpleasant ambitions,To show your patriotism。

The commemoration of Qu Yuan makes the Dragon bet365 live casino games Boat Festival a clear patriotic color,Shape the common psychological identity of the Chinese nation。"Qu Zizi's injustice is finally ancient,Chu Xiang's Heritage Customs so far staying "(Ming Dynasty Bian Gong" Wudian Views "),Dragon Boat Festival Crossing the Dragon Boat Festival for more than 2,000 years and still lively,It is the perfect combination of romantic poetry and exciting patriotism。

  Bi Aixiang Pu busy everywhere:The cultural concept of the unity of heaven and man

Traditional Chinese festivals originated from ancient Chinese farming culture,Many festivals are set according to the changes of the seasonal,The Dragon Boat Festival is also a festival formed by conforming to natural changes,is the crystallization of the wisdom of the Chinese people。Dragon Boat Festival is the midsummer,Reline temperature,Mosquito and Fly New Diseases,So,People sprinkle the courtyard on the fifth day of May,Hanging Ai Zhi,Hanging Pu,Sprinkle yellow water,Drinking Xiong Wine,Sterilizer to remove disease,Mosquito repellent、Anti -plague。These common sense and customs of life have existed in the life of the ancients,After integrating the Dragon Boat Festival folk customs, they were injected into humanistic connotation,continuously enriched and developed in the process of passing from generation to generation,Make the Dragon Boat Festival the "Sanitary Festival" that has been passed down from ancient times。

"The Five Poems of the Emperor Yizhong" of Lu You in the Song Dynasty: "Returning Wushan Village Good,Dum Flower Suddenly Fanban。Two buns in dumplings,Ai Shu is a crown crown。Old Formula Storage,羸 羸。Niho,Smile with a cup plate。"May May of May,Fire red pomegranate flower blooms full of mountain villages。The poet ate rice dumplings,High crowns plugged in Muso,Starting busy storage、Dattleer,For this year, it can be safe and sick。After busy this,It is time to the west of the sun,Family bet365 Play online games family prepare wine and vegetables early,He drinks alcohol happily。The poet is in the simple record of the Dragon Boat Festival,Activeness is revealed、Beautiful life attitude。

Except picking Ai、Pochi,Ancient poetry also records the customs of the Dragon Boat Festival festivals to pray for Najib。The "Colorful" of the Colorful Line is not a random five colors,Must be white、Red、Black、Huang、Qing (blue)。The ancients took five colors as auspicious,In the traditional yin and yang five elements,These five colors represent Jin、Fire、Water、Earth、wood,also symbolizes east, south, south and middle,,each other with each other,It has a mysterious exorcism to welcomes the good function。

The "Customs Conversation" records of the Eastern Han Dynasty,Han people think,Tie color silk thread on the arm can avoid disease and remove ghosts、No infected illness plague。The "Huanxi Sand Dragon Boat Festival" of Su Shi in the Song Dynasty was joyful.,The Ming Dynasty Dragon Boat Bathing Orchid。Liu Xiang is greasy and full of Qingchuan。Colorline light tangled red jade arm,Xiao Fu obliquely hanging green clouds。Meet the beautiful woman for a thousand years。"The bathland event of the Dragon Boat Festival is the poet's particular yearning,Poets love to love Chao Yun to spend the Dragon Boat Festival,Chaoyun's jade arms entangled with colorful silk threads,Black buns reflect the auspicious runes hanging under the ear。There is a lover with the Dragon Boat Festival,Pray for a long time for a long time,White head and old。It is because of the integration of people and yourself、People and society、The cultural concept of the unity of people and nature and nature,Dragon Boat Festival has become the first traditional holiday in my country to be selected as the "non -heritage" list in the world。

  Two dragons jump out of water:Pursuit of positive life

Dragon is the ancient totem of the Chinese nation,Wen Yiduo said in the "Dragon Boat Festival": "More than a thousand Bet365 app download years ago from Qu Zizhijiang,The custom of Dragon Boat has already existed in the area of ​​Wuyue Water Village。The purpose is to sacrifice the totem -Dragon,To pray to avoid common water and drought disaster。"The exciting dragon boat competition pushes the festive atmosphere of the Dragon Boat Festival to a climax。Zhang Jianfeng in the Tang Dynasty wrote a famous "Crossing Song": "Three Drums and Red Banners,Two dragons jump out of floating water。棹 棹,Drum sound split waves and thousands of thunder。Drum sound is getting close to the bid for near,Two Dragons as a benign -like。The back ship lost the momentum,Strip Lottery Hanging Rainbow Nihoga。The water grabbing of the front ship has obtained the label,The back ship lost the momentum。"rendered the lively atmosphere of the Dragon Boat,Drum sound at the scene、Applause,The audience's shout is amazing。Song of Liu Kezhuang in the Song Dynasty also vividly depicts the custom of Dragon Boat Dragon Boat:

  Shenzhen Courtyard Tumoto。Draw the curtain、Beami Fan,Noon Wind Qing Summer。Children end up for exaggeration,New Sample Famous Ai Tiger。Already、Visitors Watch。The boss meets the scene,Ren Mou、Young and young contention。Rain Yu Jiao,waves dance。 Ling Jun Peugeot Gao Ru。Recalling Life、Both Lampe,More Be Japanese。Who believes that after thousands of years of soul,Broken Valve。It is said that it is、蛟 龙。I wake up like it now,Hanging eternal、Drunk death is not bitter。Chat a laugh,Hanging eternal。

People are dressed in festivals,Top plugging head color charm,Tiger made of wormwood grass,Come to the ferry to watch the Dragon Boat。Young people shake flags and drums and shouts,Patsume ups and downs,Waves on the river surface rolled flipping and flying。Passionate Dragon Boat Run,Fully reflects the efforts of the Chinese nation、The spirit of hard work。

"Drinking of Mulan, Drinking,Dianqiu Chrysanthemum's British。"(" Li Sao "Bet365 app download ) Qu Yuan with gorgeous text、Gorgeous imagination,conveys a kind of high -clean quality and hot and pure patriotic enthusiasm,Tao washing after more than 2,000 years,Still shining in contemporary society。Dragon Boat Festival every year,To commemorate Qu Yuan,People help the old and bring their children to the river,Dragon Boat、Hanging Ai Ye、Poetry Club,Throwing the fragrant glutinous rice dumplings from the river。We commemorate Qu Yuan,It is to continuously inherit and carry forward the Chinese virtue and Chinese spirit that he represents,Enhance people's health awareness、Solidarity Spirit、Positive mentality、Patriotic enthusiasm,Slim Deed、Anspot Gao Yuan,Let Qu Yuan Gao Jie's personality power,"Life with the heavens and the earth,and the sun and the moon Qi Guang "(" Xinjiang ")。

Editor in charge: Changchang
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