May 17, 2016，General Secretary Xi Jinping delivered important speeches at the symposium of philosophy and social sciences，The strategic task of "accelerating the construction of philosophy and social science with Chinese characteristics" for the first time。The construction of academic system is the subject system、Academic System、The core of the three major system construction of the discourse system。

"Little Government in Western Economics、Big Market "concept can be traced back to Adam Smith。The period of Smith is the transition period of the British's handicraft industry from the workshop to the machinery industry。Britain at the time was still agricultural society，Advanced Radio Merchants，Representative James Stuart published the book "Research on Political Economics Principles" in 1767，9 years earlier than Adam Smith's "National Wealth"。This concept of Smith is just the universal banner of the market economy of the "Never Falling" empire after publishing 50 years of monopoly in the world market in "National Wealth"。This concept of this concept of backward countries such as the United States and Germany，and the British in the recreational period，The problems of its existence are obvious。At that time, the mainstream concept of Smith comes to the academic system，There are also American schools with Hamilton as the founder and the German historiometer with Leist as a lead。

Study on the lack of research on the history of economic and economic thought，The theoretical bet365 best casino games economics community often ignores the historical background and conditions of Smith's ideas or claims，Ignoring the development of the opposite side of Smith's academic thought。The result is，Ignoring the special historical conditions and historical environment of post -developed countries from traditional agricultural society to modern industrial society。They are facing the pressure of monopoly control in developed countries，It is necessary to remove obstacles to the development of the domestic market economy，Government departments that support social transformation and social stability must assume more functions，Play a more important role。

1920，Messel published the famous paper "Economic Accounting of Socialist Community"，The possibility of denying economic accounting and reasonable allocation of resources under the conditions of socialist conditions，The theoretical level of "economic accounting" has launched challenges to socialism。Micris believes，Once the private ownership and market are abolished，The socialist plan economy based on public ownership cannot achieve effective allocation of resources，Because it lacks the most basic calculation scale of "currency price" formed in the market competition process。Another，Micris also demonstrates the incomparable socialist economy from the lack of incentive mechanism。

Although the planned economy of the Soviet Union can grow from 1929-1985, the average growth rate of nearly 9 % has increased (West estimated to 4.2 %)，But the instruction planned economic system and the Soviet model of vertical management of the Central Professional Department，Due to the existence of information and incentives，It makes bet365 Play online games it difficult to achieve reasonable and perfect economic accounting。Even the reform of market orientation of this model，It is also difficult。The reason why this is so，It is because the vertical management system of the central professional ministries and commissions covers all regions of the country，Unable to change the industrial distribution in the vertical system，Let the company chase higher capital income，between different vertical systems，It is impossible to form effective competition due to different industries。If the market mechanism is introduced in the system to inject vitality to the enterprise，The Central Professional Ministry and Commission cannot use capital income calculation and asset adjustment，Solve the problem of soft budget constraints of its subordinate companies。Under this system，Even if the company's benefits are poor，The ministries and commissions also have motivation to maintain an enterprise，Because the government needs to maintain its power position in the economic system。In this mode, incremental reforms and gradual reforms，It may be an invalid choice。

Since the reform and opening up，The reason why my country can create economic miracles，It is because of 30 years before the reform and opening up，We broke the superstition of the Soviet theoretical economics and academic system。At the same time，Drawing on the market without superstition in the West "Little Government、Big Market "concept，Establishing a differently vertical management model from the Soviet Union、Double -layer economic management system based on regional decentralization。

"One Five -Year Plan" period，my country Learning Soviet Experience，The state -owned economic bet365 Play online games system that is trying to establish and expand the vertical management of the central government。But the "Great Leap Forward" in 1958 broke the original path，The central government decided to decentralize 88 % of factory management rights to local governments at all levels。Local management rights in 1961 once returned to the central government，But in 1964, the management power was put on the place，1968 Plan has also been canceled。Mao Zedong's "Top Ten Relations" published in 1956 laid the theoretical basis for this，Deng Xiaoping has given a high evaluation。

The history of reform and opening up in China is a process that socialism and market economy are from incompatible to gradually compatible。The "regulations management" of the Soviet mode is after decentralization of rights to the local area，A large number of enterprises that were originally managed by the Central Minister and Commission allocated places，"Bar" melted in "block"。It is on the basis of "block"，We successfully chose the reform of market orientation。In terms of reform，To reduce the resistance of reform and reduce the cost of reform，my country has chosen to reform and increase the reform method。In the "block" part，Different from the Soviet vertical management mode，Local governments have the ability to adjust capital across the industry，Let state -owned capital be removed from low -efficiency enterprises，Transfer to the field of high economic and social high returns，to a large extent resolved the problem of soft budget constraints under the management of Soviet model ministries，Gradually establish a reasonable incentive mechanism。New state -owned system implementation form gradually formed through the strategic Bet365 app download reorganization of state -owned enterprises，Breaking the "Socialist Economic Accounting Questions"。A variety of economic ingredients in the competitive industry，State -owned enterprises after reorganization can use external market price signals to operate，Realize compatibility with the market economy。Strategic industries that are urgent needed and industries with natural monopoly，State -owned enterprises become leaders and stabilizers of the market economy，Make up for market mechanism defects，Realize compatibility with the market economy。Through institutional design arrangement，my country can also introduce mixed ownership in certain strategic industries，Or establishing a competing state -owned enterprise。​​my country has successfully cracked the "socialist economic accounting problem"，Since 2010, it has become the world's second largest economy，The government played an important role。So，Need to build a height from the academic system，clarify the law of Chinese miracles。

Xi Jinping's theoretical characteristics of socialist economic ideas with Chinese characteristics in the new era，Reconstruction of the government and market relations in the new era，It "adheres to the party's concentrated unified leadership of the party" and "insist on making the market play a decisive role in the allocation of resource allocation，A better player of the government's role "shows，is a new breakthrough in the relationship between the government and the market。

Xi Jinping pointed out: "Market allocation resources are the most efficient form。Market Decision Resource Allocation is the general law of the market economy，The essence of the market economy is the economy that determines the allocation of resources。"He also Bet365 lotto review emphasized，On the issue of the role of market and government，To talk about Dialectics、Two points，"Invisible hands" and "visible hands" must be well used，Efforts to form a market role and the government's role organically unified、Supplement each other、Coordinate with each other、The pattern of mutual promotion，Promote the sustainable and healthy development of the economy and society。Adhere to the nature and development direction of the socialist market economy，It is necessary to strengthen the party's leadership of economic work。Xi Jinping pointed out，We must play "the political advantage of the party's leadership" and "the economic advantage of the market economy optimized resource allocation"，Correctly deal with the relationship between politics and economy，"Observe economic issues from a political perspective"，"Observe political issues from an economic perspective"，To play the political advantage of the party's leadership，Coordinate the government and market relations。Adhere to the party's concentrated unified leadership of economic work，It can effectively prevent the difference between the rich and the poor generated by the spontaneous production of the market economy，Guarantee the healthy development of macroeconomics and sustainable development。

In the primary stage of socialism with Chinese characteristics，The government must not only serve the market environment，It is also an important starting point for solving the contradiction between the people's growing needs of the people's growing good life and unbalanced and inadequate development。Based on Chinese practice，Construction can fully show the value and strength bet365 best casino games of China's wisdom and Chinese solutions、Modernization theory with distinctive Chinese characteristics、Concept、indicator system，It is an urgent historical mission in front of Chinese theoretical economics。

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