Policy bet365 code is an important part of the construction of the national governance system,Is an important measure to promote the modernization of national governance capabilities。At the same time,Policy bet365 code or deepening institutional and administrative system reform,An important starting point to promote the construction of service-oriented government。Establishing a policy bet365 code system is also a sound decision-making mechanism、Improve policy quality、Necessary requirements for optimizing policy effects。As an important institutional arrangement,Policy bet365 code to improve the party’s governing ability and leadership level in the new era and new stage、Promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities is of great significance。
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,Party Central Committee、The State Council attaches great importance to scientific decision-making、Democratic decision-making,The significance of policy bet365 code is highlighted。January 2015,General Office of the CPC Central Committee、Opinions on Strengthening the Construction of New Think Tanks with Chinese Characteristics issued by the General Office of the State Council,Clearly proposed to “establish and improve a policy bet365 code system”。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized many times in important speeches that “the introduction and adjustment of major policies must conduct a comprehensive impact assessment”,Requesting for "measures already in place"、Timely tracking and bet365 code of implementation”。The central government attaches great importance to the effectiveness bet365 code of various reform plans launched、Evaluate the effectiveness of the reform plan that has been introduced。2020,The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China passed the "Recommendations of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Formulating the 14th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and Long-term Goals for 2035",It clearly states “improving the pre-bet365 code and post-bet365 code system for major policies,Smooth channels for participation in policy formulation,Improve scientific decision-making、Democratization、Level of legalization”。
In addition to the above-mentioned measures at the central level,Some departments and localities have also carried out policy bet365 code work,Some have also issued guidance documents for policy assessment in specific fields (or types)。Overall view,Policy bet365 code is still in its infancy in our country。Due to the lack of special laws and perfect bet365 code system,Leading to objectivity in policy bet365 code work、Not strong in independence,Unclear responsibilities and purposes of policy bet365 code,Difficult to implement organizational construction and mechanism construction,bet365 code funds cannot be effectively guaranteed,Severely restricts the standardized development of policy bet365 code work,Influenced the improvement of policy quality。Practical proof,Policy bet365 code is important for improving relevant reform plans and policies、Played an important role in improving the scientific nature and accuracy of reform decisions and policies,It is of very important significance。
Building a policy bet365 code system with Chinese characteristics
Clear bet365 code principles and goals。First, establish the independence and objectivity of the bet365 code subject、The bet365 code method is scientific and reasonable、The bet365 code process is open and fair、Principles of valid and reliable bet365 code results。The second is to clarify the goals of policy bet365 code,Including optimizing policy resource allocation,Improving the scientific nature and accuracy of policy operation;Realize scientific policy operation and decision-making;Improving the government’s ability and level to correctly perform its duties。
Strengthen the construction of bet365 code theory and method system。First, on the basis of absorbing advanced foreign experience,Make good knowledge reserves and research reserves,Actively explore bet365 code theories suitable for national conditions、Methods and techniques,Continuously improve the level of policy bet365 code。The second is to focus on integrating new business formats、New Development,Pay attention to the application of quantitative methods,Pay attention to the Internet、Big data、The application of new generation technologies and resources such as artificial intelligence in policy bet365 code。In particular, policy bet365 code should be distinguished from existing more mature project evaluations,Explore and establish theories and methods suitable for policy bet365 code。
Strengthen the standardization of policy bet365 code,Improving various rules and regulations。On the basis of carrying out bet365 code practice,Building an bet365 code standard system with Chinese characteristics。First, basic terms for policy bet365 code、Establishment of national standards such as basic principles。The second is to make unified regulations on the production of bet365 code reports,Provide writing requirements and template references for report content and format,Approved during the bet365 code process、Submit、Provide rules for use and storage。
Accelerate the practice of policy bet365 code,Promote policy bet365 code work based on the virtuous cycle of "theory-practice-theory"。First, formulate an bet365 code plan as soon as possible,Carry out bet365 code practice,Accelerate the promotion of pre-bet365 code and post-bet365 code of major policies。The second is to implement policy bet365 code according to local conditions,Innovative assessment methods。Encourage all localities、Each department subdivides the assessment subjects and assessment objects on the basis of,Based on the actual situation,Innovate targeted bet365 code methods。
Improving the policy bet365 code element framework
Establish a diversified policy bet365 code body。First, clarify the management responsibilities and bet365 code responsibilities of the competent unit,Organize an external bet365 code,Assume the role of good bet365 code。The second is to attach importance to the role of third-party bet365 code,Further standardize and integrate existing policy research and consulting institutions,Focus on officialdom、Coordination and complementarity of functions of unofficial policy bet365 code agencies。
Improve policy bet365 code work plan system arrangements。First, based on policy type and bet365 code objects,Develop an bet365 code plan that combines mid- to long-term policy bet365 code and annual policy bet365 code。The second is to clarify the responsibilities and obligations of each department in each process of policy bet365 code,Establish a list of authorities and responsibilities,Improving the assessment mechanism。
Improve the transparency of the policy bet365 code process。First, expand public participation,Increase the relationship between government and society in the policy formulation process、People’s interaction,Enhance people’s understanding of public policies,Reduce misunderstandings and resistance during policy implementation。The second is to establish a policy bet365 code information system,Improving the policy bet365 code information disclosure system,Ensure the openness and transparency of the bet365 code process to the extent feasible,Accept public supervision and comments。
Improve the feedback processing mechanism for policy bet365 code results。Based on policy bet365 code results,First, establish an institutionalized feedback mechanism,Ensure that the documented bet365 code report is communicated to the department being evaluated,And put forward targeted rectification opinions and suggestions。The second is to clarify the rectification procedures and reporting process,Ensure that all issues are addressed one by one,Ensure that the effects of policy adjustments are implemented。In order to better ensure the realization of this goal,It is recommended that the bet365 code results be directly linked to the annual assessment of the bet365 code object。At the same time, study and formulate relevant incentive policies,Increase the enthusiasm of various departments。
Strengthening the construction of policy bet365 code guarantee system
Increase capital investment guarantee。On the one hand, we must pay attention to bet365 code and budget guarantee,Ensure adequate financial resources for policy review。On the other hand, in the construction of the policy bet365 code system,We need to explore the establishment of vertical financial support channels,Guarantee the independence of funding sources for policy bet365 code。
Strengthen the construction of bet365 code talents and bet365 code institutions。On the one hand, we must increase the training of professionals in the field of policy bet365 code,Establish relevant training system,Improve the professional level of evaluators。On the other hand, we must encourage and guide the development of third-party bet365 code agencies,Support the construction of a number of high-level third-party bet365 code institutions。Strengthening the role of unofficial think tanks in policy bet365 code,Pay special attention to granting detachment to unofficial assessment agencies、Independent status,Guarantee its institutional independence、Personnel independence、Financial independence,Guarantee the fairness of their assessment work、Objective operation。
Give full play to the National People’s Congress、Finance、The role of audit and general departments。First, give full play to the functions of the People’s Congress,On the basis of undertaking part of the bet365 code work,Increase supervision and support for the bet365 code process。The second is to strengthen the supervisory role of the financial and audit departments,Strengthen financial and audit oversight of the bet365 code process。The third is to establish an inter-departmental coordination mechanism,Strengthen the linkage between supervision and other government departments and policy bet365 code work,Guarantee feedback processing of bet365 code results and implementation of subsequent rewards and punishments。
Current,Rapid changes in the domestic and international environment、Intricate,Social interests tend to be diversified、Frequent conflicts,The difficulty of national governance and public policy formulation continues to increase。Promotion of modernization of national governance system and governance capabilities、Deepening of institutional reform and administrative reform、Improvement of policy quality,Request us to carry out policy bet365 code practice as soon as possible,Exploring the establishment of a policy bet365 code system。
(Author’s unit: Management World Magazine)
Friendly links: Official website of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences |
Website registration number: Beijing Public Network Security No. 11010502030146 Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: Beijing ICP No. 11013869
All rights reserved by China Social Sciences Magazine. No reproduction or use without permission is allowed
Chief editor’s email: zzszbj@126.com Contact information of this website: 010-85886809 Address: Floor 11-12, Building 1, No. 15 Guanghua Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing Postal Code: 100026
>