New national system to help technology self -reliance
January 11, 2023 09:40 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences" January 11, 2023 Total Issue 2570 Author: Bai Junhong Chen Xin Guo Jin

Scientific and technological innovation is the core motivation to promote the prosperity of the country's prosperity and national rejuvenation。Get the highland in the fierce international competition、Master the right to speak,In the final analysis, it depends on the key core technologies and breakthroughs。Compared to general technological innovation,The research and development of key core technology is often "difficult hard bones",Not only does it involve the coordinated configuration of the element、Tongli cooperation of the R & D team,It is inseparable from the unified leadership of the Party Central Committee and the powerful guidance of relevant government departments,Even the power of the whole country。The 20th report of the party pointed out,To improve the system of the Party Central Committee for the unified leadership of scientific and technological work,Improve the new national system,Strengthen national strategic technology forces,Optimized allocation of innovative resources。Current,Historical opportunities and challenges of the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial change,Make full use of the strong resource allocation capabilities and organization mobilization capabilities of the new national system,Key breakthroughs in the field of core technology innovation,Therefore, it is imminent to help technology self -reliance,You need to grasp it accurately from multiple angles、Actively advance。

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Our party has always attached great importance to the development of scientific and technological innovation and the economic growth led by technological progress。After the founding of New China,To adapt to the lack of innovative resources at that time、Historical conditions with weak technology foundation,my country is actively allocating resources to uniformly allocate resources bet365 Play online games nationwide,In defense、Aerospace and other major fields have achieved world -renowned achievements。With the continuous accumulation of R & D resources and the rapid expansion of the talent team,and the decisive role of the market in resource allocation is increasingly prominent,The major environment of scientific and technological innovation in my country has changed。Exploring a new national system that fits my country's scientific and technological innovation environment in the new era,It is the inheritance and innovation of the traditional national system,It is also my country's coordinated resources to overcome difficulties、The inevitable choice of resolving contradictions and focusing on innovation。

First,Clarify the decisive role of the market mechanism。The new national system inherits the strong institutional advantage reflected in the traditional national system,Hold down "Unified Command、Efficient mobilization、Collaborative Tackling Banner,It still emphasizes the leading and coordinated role of the central government in major national technological breakthroughs。The world economic situation is changing,The main structure of the national system is facing optimization and upgrading,Unexpectedly need to achieve technical breakthroughs through effective cooperation between the government and the market,Forms for the government -led government、Innovative situation in which effective markets are associated with。

Second,Grasp the operation of operation due to things。my country's "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" and the 1035 vision target outline must be clearly pointed out,"Adhere to the core position of innovation in the overall situation of my country's modernization,Self -reliance of technology as a strategic support for national development "。The new national system is based on the traditional national system,Clarifying the scope of the national system,To distinguish its role in different scientific and technological innovation projects。In summary,In the key technology field of major interests related to the country,Emphasize the leading role of the new national system; for the technological innovation project that Bet365 lotto review is suitable for decentralized research and development,The new national system retains the autonomy of individual innovation。

third,Relying on the new power of digital technology。With a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial change,my country's digital economy has made great development,For work synergy、Mechanism Construction、Policy implementation provides important technical support。October 2021,General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in the 34th collective study of the 19th Central Political Bureau: "To hold the key core technology of the digital core technology, self -innovation of this 'cow nose',Give full play to the advantages of my country's socialist system、The advantages of the new national system、Super large -scale market advantages,Improve digital technology basic research and development capabilities,Fight the key core technology tackling battle,Realize high levels of self -reliance as soon as possible,Hold the development of the development of the digital economy firmly in your own hands。"The digital economy can break the time and space limit,Strive promotion of organizational mobilization and resource allocation,It is undoubtedly an important "magic weapon" for ensuring the operating efficiency of the new national system and long -term development。

  Reasonable configuration of the valid market as the starting point 

General Secretary Xi Jinping at the 20th Academician Conference of the Chinese Academy of Sciences、The 15th Academician Conference of the Chinese Academy of Engineering and the 10th National Congress of the China Association for Science and Technology emphasized: "To promote the effective market and better combine the government,Give full play to the decisive role of the market in resource allocation,Guide the effective allocation of innovative resources through market demand,Forming a strong joint force to promote technological innovation。"The market -oriented configuration of innovative resources is an important basis for achieving key core technology breakthroughs under the new national system,It is also an important guarantee for realizing technology self -reliance and building a socialist modern power。The impact bet365 Play online games of the market on the allocation of innovative resources is reflected in factor flow、Property protection、Stable price and market operation,Build a market -oriented configuration mechanism for innovation elements suitable for new national systems,helps improve the efficiency of the allocation of innovative resources,Focus on achieving key core technology breakthroughs。

Effective allocation of innovative resources is also effective connection between realizing technical needs and innovative supply,Key links to promote the deep integration of the industrial chain and the innovation chain。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "To deploy an innovative chain around the industrial chain、The industrial chain of the innovation chain layout,Promoting high -quality economic development has taken greater steps。"Breakthrough of key core technologies under the new national system,Need to pay attention to the close relationship between core technology and industrial development,Pay attention to the important role of the market mechanism in it,Promoting the R & D factors flowing to enterprises and departments with higher productivity on the industrial chain。At the same time,Encourage enterprises to guide market demand,Make full use of the key role of the market in core technology breakthroughs and industrial transformation and upgrading,Reinforcement application of key research and development results。

Always,Coordinated innovation between government and property research funds,Not only did it promote industrial upgrading and corporate transformation at the medium and micro level,More at the macro level is regarded as a significant advantage of giving full play to the "concentrated strength to do major events" of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics、Power point for forming an independent innovation system。Promote the construction of a new national system,It is necessary to make a coordinated layout around the scientific and technological innovation field that is of great strategic significance for national development and economic security,Promote the deep integration of administrative mechanisms and market bet365 best casino games mechanisms,Fully stimulates and improves the innovative vitality and synergy efficiency of various subjects of political industry -university -research funds。Under the new national system,Market mechanism gives collaborative innovation with new operating logic,You must make good use of the "invisible hand" in the market,Accelerate the development of collaborative innovation led by the government's special institutions、Collaborative innovation led by large central enterprises and head private enterprises, as well as coordinated innovation led by national scientific research institutions,Promoting key core technology research and development implementation milestones leap。

 It is guaranteed by the leadership of the government's overall plan 

General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized at the 27th meeting of the Central Committee of Comprehensive Deepening the Reform Commission,Improve key core technology research new national system,To strengthen the centralized and unified leadership of the Party Central Committee,Establish an authoritative decision -making command system。Accelerate the construction of a new national system,The unified leadership of the Party Central Committee is the core vitality,It is the fundamental guarantee for the overall leadership and effective decision -making of the government。While giving full play to the decisive role of the market mechanism in the resource allocation,Still needs to be regarded as the government's scientific coordination and top -level design,Powerful assistance for the innovation and development of scientific and technological innovation under the formation of a new national system。

The first is the allocation of resource allocation。Through talent、Global allocation of resources and other resources,While fully stimulating the vitality of the market subject,Balanced interest distribution,Constantly improving the organizational management system,The system advantage of strong play in the field of science and technology innovation,Focus on improving organizational mobilization capabilities and macro -control efficiency。Under the overall planning deployment,Market -oriented bet365 best casino games needs of scientific and innovative strategies and R & D resources、Enterprise's core technology research direction organic combination,to better implement the innovation -driven development strategy,Realize high -level technology self -reliance。

Second is science simplified administration and decentralization。global plan、Unified deployment is not the abandonment of the "Jane" from "Fan"。Under the new national system,Deepen the reform of government departments,Reasonable compression of relevant administrative approval,Timely reducing the burden on the market and enterprise。Practical and effective simplified administration and decentralization will stimulate the vitality and power of various innovative subjects,Form a good situation for coordinating in various fields in various departments,Auggers the manpower required for the key core technology under the new national system、material resources、Finance and other resources。

Third, pay attention to the main points plan。Key core technology breakthrough must be scientific plan。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "To strengthen strategic planning and system layout,Adhere to the national strategic goal orientation,aiming at my country's industry、Several key areas and major tasks of economic and national security,Clarify the main attack direction and core technology breakthrough,Focus on the key technologies that have the advantages of the first development and the basic cutting -edge technology that leads the future development。"" When the specific policy is formulated,The overall development direction of the scientific and technological innovation project should be comprehensively considered and the key tasks that need to be overwhelmed in the near future,Priority focus on the current important strategic needs of the country,Accurate Implementation,Key breakthrough。This requires a new type of national system as the starting point,Screening several key core technology innovation objects,Continue to follow up with key projects,Effectively improve the ability of independent bet365 best casino games innovation in key areas,Improve the overall performance of the national innovation system。

 (This article is a major project of the National Social Science Foundation "Market Mechanism and Policy Path Study under the new national system" (21 "(21&ZD122) Pharmaceutical results) 

(Author Unit: Business School of Nanjing Normal University) 

Editor in charge: Chen Jing
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