Guarantee growth of residents' income continuously boosting market confidence
November 21, 2023 11:11 Source: "China Social Sciences", November 21, 2023, Issue 2777, Issue 2777

Chinese -style modernization is the people -centered modernization,Adhere to the development of the people,Development depends on the people,Development results shared by the people,The continuous and rapid increase in residents' income level is one of the most direct performance and fundamental goals for realizing Chinese -style modernization。Only constantly increasing residents' income,can the people have a real sense,To solve the large gap between the wealth and income in the development process、Economic structure imbalance、Growth power conversion lag、Economic problems such as aging and seriousness win time and space。Maintaining residents' income and rapid growth is both a key factor in expanding domestic demand and realizing high -quality economic development,It is also an inevitable requirement for realizing modern Chinese -style modernization。Realize high -quality economic development,Continuing the stable growth trend of economy during the past period,steadily increase residential income,The fundamental way out lies in deepening economic structural reforms,Strengthen policy forward -looking guidance,boosts the market's confidence in China's future economic development,So as to achieve economic recovery and long -term growth,Create more high -quality employment opportunities。

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Since the reform and opening up,China has greatly Bet365 app download reduced the gap with developed countries with its high economic growth,China's per capita GDP compared to the seven countries of the United States and the industry from 5.12%and 6.55%in 1978,increased to 22.57%and 27.16%in 2019。As the economy has shifted from a high -speed growth stage to a new stage of high -quality development,The main driving force for growth has gradually shifted from technology imitation to independent innovation,The speed of economic growth has decreased to a certain extent,From the experience of Japan and other East Asian economies,This is a common feature。The evolution of my country's per capita income and the gap between developed countries,On the one hand, it reflects the huge achievements of my country's economic development; on the other hand,,Explain that China still has obvious development advantages in the future for a long time。I found out that I found out,According to my country's current development advantage,At the time of the next two decades, there will still be a high -quality growth of 6%-8%of the potential,And my country's current actual economic growth is significantly lower than the potential level,​​Periodic factor is an important reason。Reasonably determine the goals of economic growth and macro regulation,It helps economic entities to form reasonable expectations for future economic growth,Enhanced confidence in future development。

According to the Data of the National Bureau of Statistics,In the first half of 2023, my country's GDP increased by 5.5%year -on -year,It shows that the economic return to normal signs is obvious,Bet365 lotto review But you must clearly recognize,There is still a certain degree of structural imbalance in the macro economy。Economic growth in the first three quarters of 2023、Data from employment status and resident income,There are relatively obvious stability and rebound、Stable and good situation,But the inflation rate remains at a lower level,It indicates that there is still a phenomenon that still insufficient demand。The reality caused by insufficient effective demand in my country in the short term is,Policy means for long -term relying on investment -driven economic growth or as a flat -cycle fluctuations,Make some fixed assets including real estate rising significantly,Improving the company's rent、Production costs in depreciation and interest,The result is to reduce the proportion of the profit and wage expenditure of the enterprise,inhibits the increase in the income level of residents and the increase in consumer demand。This macroeconomic structural imbalance is the result of long -term accumulation of long -term accumulation in the high -speed growth stage,Need to be actively and steadily adjusted during the high -quality development stage。

The 20th report of the party clearly points out,To build a high -level socialist market economy system,Adhere to and improve the basic socialist economic system,Unconsciously consolidating and developing the public ownership economy,No shaking encouragement、Support、Guide non -public ownership economy development,Give full play to the decisive role of the market in resource allocation,better play the role of the government。In the process of formulating Bet365 lotto review and implementing specific policies,How to better handle the relationship between public ownership and non -public ownership economy,How to better clarify the boundary of the market and the government,You need to further explore the road that is suitable for the new development stage,to guide market expectations,Enhanced confidence in future development。

 To ensure the income growth of residents with high -quality development 

To boost market confidence、Relieve the current economic difficulties、Promoting economic growth,Exploring an effective way to increase residents' income is a key link,The core essence is high -quality development。

First, adjust the macroeconomic structure。Vigorously develop the real economy,Reduce the production and operating costs of physical enterprises,Promoting enterprises (especially private enterprises) increase investment,Create more employment opportunities,Increase the income level of residents; the proportion of the total income by increasing wage income,Reduce income distribution gap,Increase consumer demand,It is an important choice to finally solve insufficient effective demand。In this process,We must give play to the effective role of government public investment,Adjustment of the macroeconomic structure,Improve the overall efficiency of macroeconomic operation,Really realize the stable economic growth at the stage of high -quality development。

Second, adhere to the direction of market -oriented reform。Just as the 20th National Congress report,Give full play to the decisive role of the market in resource allocation,better play the role of bet365 best casino games the government。The basic experience of reform and opening up is to enhance economic vitality through market -oriented reform,Improving economic efficiency,The fundamental sign is the respect and protection of personal property and rights。At this stage, economic structural transformation provides stronger motivation for the new development stage of the new era.,and market -oriented reform will also help promote the rise of the economy,and laid a solid foundation for the long -term high -quality development of the economy。For example,Reduce and cancel some access restrictions of some monopoly industries and departments,Create fair market competition conditions for multiple ownership economies; provides more powerful protection for private property through institutional measures;,Create more convenient conditions for the flow and configuration of various production factors at home and abroad。

Third is to strengthen the forward -looking guidance of policy,Policy expectations for stable market。There is extensive uncertainty in the operation of the market economy,When this uncertainty is enhanced,Consumption and investment of economic entities will be suppressed,As a result。Government policy on the one hand has a stable expected effect,On the other hand, it is also one of the sources of uncertainty。The uncertainty of the market is not conducive to corporate innovation and economic stable growth,In the case where the international and domestic economic environment becomes more and more complicated,The direct impact of a policy on a certain industry and department,Especially through the association Bet365 app download between the industry and the indirect impact of employment and income,The scale may far exceed policy expectations。Therefore,When formulating and implementing a macroeconomic regulation policy,It should fully respect the role of enterprises and entrepreneurs in the process of innovation and growth、status and rights。This also means that the government is in the process of regulating and intervention in market operation,It should enhance the predictability of the policy,Play forward -looking guidelines。A method that can be selected is to formulate and implement policies for the government based on the established and public rules,and adjust and modify rules based on reasonable procedures。This helps to suppress the negative effects of policy uncertainty on the market and enterprises,so。

At this stage,my country is steadily promoting high -quality economic development,Macroeconomic growth is gradually growing from recovery to expanding growth,Economic practice highlights the strong toughness and potential of my country's economy。Although my country's economy has not changed for a long time,But to ensure the growth of residents' income、Promoting market confidence is facing new challenges,Actively responding to these challenges is the only way to realize the modernization of Chinese -style modernization。

  (This article is the general project of the National Social Science Foundation "National Capability to promote economic overtake、Theoretical logic and Chinese experience "(23bjl082) staged results) 

(Author is an associate researcher at the Political Economics Research Center of Nankai University) 

Editor in charge: Cui Bohan
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