"History of Mongolia" is the first written work of the Mongolian people，The year of the chronicle is described truthfully、Development and Genghis Khan unified Mongolian Plateau，Establish a historical document for a powerful Mongolian Khanate。孛 in ancient legends、Kae Mali Lame is the beginning of the Mongolian ancestor，Record to Genghis Khan Sanzi Wo Kuotai inherited the throne。According to the year described at the end of the book，The academic community speculates that the book into the book in 1228 or 1240。But，The Royal Secret Code, which is based on the history of the Mongolian Golden Family,，There is a Yuan Dynasty，Books Tibetan forbidden，Mystery does not show people，As a result, the end written by a back -style Mongolian text has not been circulated so far。Ming Hongwu period，Write Mongolian with Chinese Wenyin，"The Secret History of the Yuan Dynasty" with Chinese translation of its career，After the sutra, the descendants have been traveled to the present，Today people can understand the classic through this Han text。but，The text of Mongolian Writing in Mongolian Word，For scholars who are not Mongolian，Great confusion of reading and understanding，Become an unpopular "Study"。

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1368，Zhu Yuanzhang destroy Yuan Jianming。At the beginning of the founding of the country，In order to master the situation of Mongolian and surrounding minorities，Compilation of "Huayi Translation" and other dictionary literatures in Chinese in accordance with Chinese texts，563 Bet365 lotto review Chinese characters to Mongolian "Mongolian Secret History" vocabulary，Affiliated translation for its side，Each content，that is, the general translation of each "festival"，"History of the Yuan Dynasty" or "The Secret History of the Yuan Dynasty" composed of section 282 came into being。Compared to the typical Chinese classics，The appearance characteristics of this special literature are three。

Text，Text。"The History of the Yuan Dynasty" seems to be a Chinese classics，But its language is Mongolian，The whole article is spelled with Chinese character Mongolian，Even in accurately expressing Mongolian and its grammar，I chose more quirks，It is difficult to extract a certain word for a certain rhyme。

Its two，Each row width。The text of the "Secret History of the Yuan Dynasty" and the interpreter are inseparable integration，Need to deal with it in a line，Therefore, compared with ancient Chinese books，"The Secret History of the Yuan Dynasty" is wider each line，Each word takes them to translate and proclaim words to occupy double -line or three lines，Its style is incompatible with the normal Chinese classics。

Its three，Each row length。Mongolian spelling in Mongolian in Chinese characters is different，The number of words received in a group varies，To ensure the integrity of the last word，One line or short or long，Elasticity。

"History of Yuan Secret" formed in the early Ming Dynasty，The engraving of the engraved book during the Hongwu period，Twelve volumes，Become a thing in Wenyuan Pavilion。I have not been able to pass through this moment to this day，In 1933, he found its 46 leaves in the Grand Dibium of the Palace Museum，Volume 3、4、7、Eight parts，Si Shi hid into the Jingshi Library (predecessor of the National Library)，Store in Taipei Palace Museum。The twelve volumes copied from this Bet365 app download book have Gu Guangzheng School、Wenshan -style manuscript、Li Wentian manuscript、Ye Dehui Guan Guantang carved books、"Four Series" three -edited collection。

To the Qing Dynasty，Purpose of learning Mongolian，Write Mongolian's "The Secret History of the Yuan Dynasty" with Chinese Wenyin，Back to its origin again -historical work，The attention of scholars of the Qing Dynasty，Qian Daxin、Ruan Yuan、Bao Tingbo and others made unremitting efforts for their communication，Wang Guowei、Chen Yuan and other scholars are committed to the study of Yuan History，Taking "The History of the Yuan Dynasty" as the entry point，Scene of Mongolian Mongolian，Become a good story of Xuelin。Zhang Yuanji is the twelve volumes of Gu Guang's school，Zhang Yuanji is the twelve volumes of Gu Guang's school，Yishu Forest Code。

　　The darling of "Yongle Ceremony"

"Yongle Ceremony" is the first year of Yongle，Emperor Yongle's Large Cabinet Aid and others compiled a large -scale book，The first year of Yongle (1403) began to compile，Written into November of the following year，The first name "Literature"。Emperor Yongle Zhu Xi believes that the book collects too little classics，Not in line with the requirements for collecting "Benn Books"。Therefore, Yao Guangxiao and others were rebuilt in Yongle for three years，Participants with 3,000 people，Yongle Five years November。This is the large -scale book "Yongle Ceremony"，All Book 22877 Volume、Catalog 60 volume，A total of 11095 volume。

"The Secret History of the Yuan Dynasty", although "the translated by the word"，"Words and sentences，Unexpectedly "，But as "Secret Code of the Culture before the Yuan Dynasty，The person who does not pass the world，Rely on it all、Full income "，The darling of "Yongle Ceremony"，Increase by the full text。But，This part is spelling Mongolian in bet365 best casino games Chinese with Chinese words、Pay attention to the words and marked tongue sounds for each word、Special literature translated after each section of the content，Endlessness with Chinese classics，"Yongle Ceremony Museum" ministers re -consider their scrolls，to ensure the consistency of the rest of the volume of the "Yongle Ceremony"。"History of the Yuan Dynasty" about 300,000 words，Estimates the number of volumes per volume of "Yongle Ceremony"，It should occupy more than 7 volumes。If the revenue of 12 volumes is based on the original 12 volumes，Calculate 2 volumes per volume，should be 6 volumes，slightly thicker than the common volume of "Yongle Ceremony"。Therefore，According to the directory of "Yongle Ceremony"，"The Secret History of the Yuan Dynasty" was collected from Volume 5179 to Volume 5193，15 volumes，Under the word "Yuan" in the word "first" of the twelve "first" "first" of Ping Sheng。"Yongle Ceremony" ministers did adjust the original 12 volumes of "The Secret History of the Yuan Dynasty".，Employed to 15 volumes，and because of its particularity，It is difficult to make a volume with other "Yuan" rhyme，It should be independent of it。

Unfortunately，"Yongle Ceremony" Volume 5179-5193 is not yet seen，"The Secret History of the Yuan Dynasty" in "Yongle Ceremony" is unknown，We only combine the existing "Yongle Ceremony"，Based on the 12 volumes and 15 volumes of the "History of the Yuan Dynasty"，It is speculated that it is generally distributed，It can be in line with Zhang Mu "Collection of Poetry of Zhai "Volume 3" The Inscription of the Trigger of the Secret History of the Yuan Dynasty "contains the" Yongle Ceremony "twelve‘ first ’'‘ Yuan ’rhythm,“ One Book of the History of the Yuan Dynasty ”。"Yongle Ceremony" received 15 volumes of "The Secret History of the Yuan Dynasty" played a huge role in the later transmission of the department，Current bet365 Play online games 15 volumes，All are directly or indirectly copied from "Yongle Ceremony"，Therefore, its copy and regulations are completely consistent，Become a major feature of this classic。

　Abandoned Children of "Siku Quanshu"

"The Secret History of the Yuan Dynasty", although it is favored by the "Yongle Ceremony" ministers，Income "Yongle Ceremony"，But when the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty was compiled in ancient China's largest series "Siku Quanshu"，But abandoned it。

According to "Siku Quanshu"，"Siku Quanshu" income "Yuan Dynasty Different Chronicle" 10 volumes，Summary "The Ninth Volume is" The Secret History of the Yuan Dynasty "，Income "Dingde Mongolian Source Stream" 8 volumes，Summary "Shouchi Preparation，Pretty is similar to the "History of the Yuan Dynasty" in "Yongle Ceremony" "，Repeatedly mentioned "The History of the Yuan Dynasty"，But I believe that "most of the trivial things are trivial，During the absurdity。Gai also rumor's resignation，Targeting distort，Not thinking about it "。Give up in the end。To this end, the famous scholar Ruan Yuan is unfortunate，Its "in Zhejiang，I bought Siku Weibu to enter the inner government，Enter a book，Must imitate the four -library summary of the formula.。15 volumes "The Secret History of the Yuan Dynasty" is where it is，Ruan Yuan is written in "The History of the Yuan Dynasty" as "Keep the Yuan Dynasty ancestor、The deeds of the two dynasties are the most detailed。Case: Song Yan and others in the early Ming Dynasty wrote "Yuan Shi"，Urgent Tibetan things，Delivery although the registration is stored，No time to retrieve。If it is the first generation of the Yuan Dynasty, there is still one 11th for the first one.，"Taizu Benji" describes its prelude，Start with only the puppet fork，So such as the leakage of the history of the same history。Although the words and sentences，Not modified，But there are capital certificates，Those who read the history bet365 Play online games are not abolished "。Like the meaning of this book。

　National Library: "The Secret History of the Yuan Dynasty" first of collectors

There are many versions of the "Secret History of the Yuan Dynasty" that have been circulated to this day: 12 volumes，There are 15 volumes;，There are also the excerpts that are only generally translated; there are engraved books，There are also manuscripts、Draft、Apply for school books。National Library 3 million copies of ancient books special collection，"History of the Yuan Dynasty" and related research works for dozens of more，Basically covers all versions of the classics，Get up early Minghong Martial Arts，There are "Yongle Two Years" 12 volumes general translation、Qing Gu Guangzheng School 12 volumes、Li Wensian Note、Sun Xingyan、Tieqin Copper Sword Tower、Weng Tongshu Old Tibetan 15 volumes，In the evening to the Republic of China, everyone commemorates this，Vaguely visible Li Wentian、Wang Guowei、Chen Yuan and other famous artist traces。A classic，Most of its versions can be stored in a institution，It is really rare，It does not bear the title of the National Library as the National General Library。where，Weng Tongshu Old Collection 15 volumes of revenue "China Reinstaclation"、Gu Guang's school 12 volumes "National Precious Ancient Books List"，Her precious manuscript 6 types are published by Inner Mongolia publishing agencies。The preservation and protection of "The History of the Yuan Dynasty"、Inheritance and use，The National Library keeps working hard。

(This article is the National Social Science Fund's unpopular "Study" research special "National Library Collection" The History of the Yuan Dynasty "sorting and research" (19vjx012) phased results)

(Author is a research library of China National Library)