General Secretary Xi Jinping has hoped to youth in the 20th National Congress of the Party，It is pointed out that "the majority of youth must be unswervingly listening to the party、Go with the party，Hugging dreams and down -to -earth，Dare to think about it and be good at it，Delivery to do ideals、Dare to take responsibility、Can suffer、A new era of willing to struggle，Let youth bloom gorgeous flowers in the fiery practice of comprehensively building a socialist modern country "。"Thought and Ethics and the Rule of Law" as one of the "Key Course for the Fundamental Mission of the Ethics People"，Can't just stay on the "learning understanding" of the content of the textbook，It is also necessary to help students achieve the construction of knowledge through the training of high -level thinking、functional and literacy，Strengthening problems in the process of promoting the construction of the "Dasian Political Course"、Highlighting practical orientation，Carry out "large unit teaching" with core literacy as the main line to improve teaching efficiency。

 

　"Thought and Ethics and the Law" lesson helps youth growth

"Thought and Ethics and the rule of law" class is the most direct course with the "morality and rule of law" and "ideological politics" with primary and secondary schools，is to realize "consciously practicing the core values ​​of socialism，Respect and maintain constitutional legal authority，Consciousness、Respect the rule of law、Revised virtue;，The key courses for the goal of striving for socialist qualified builders and reliable successors。"Ideological Politics" as one of the textbooks of high school three subjects，Its curriculum standards have clearly Bet365 app download clarified the core literacy of high school political disciplines, including political identity、Scientific Spirit、The awareness of the rule of law and public participation; in the compulsory education "Moral and Rule of Law Curriculum Standards", "curriculum literacy" is also used as the basic goal，Cultivate students' political identity、Moral Cultivation、The concept of rule of law、Improve personality and responsibility consciousness。"Implementation Plan for Reform and Innovation of Schools and Political Theory Course in New Era" stipulates the content of the course of "ideological morality and rule of law"，That is "the main outlook on Marxism、Value、Moral view、Governance，The relationship between the core values ​​of socialism and the construction of the rule of law of socialism，Help students build a base for ideals and beliefs，Cultivate and practice the core values ​​of socialism，Inherit the traditional Chinese virtue，Promoting the Chinese spirit，Respect and maintain constitutional legal authority，Improve ideological and moral quality and literacy of the rule of law "。"Thought and Ethics and the Law of the Law (2021 Edition)" determines the content of the course as "the newcomer of the era of rejuvenation" (educational) and "understanding the true meaning of life and grasping the direction of life", "pursuing great ideals and firm beliefs", "inherit the fine tradition of fine traditions" Promoting the Chinese spirit "" Clarifying the requirements of value requirements "," compliance with moral norms to refine moral character "," study the rule of law ideas to enhance the literacy of the rule of law "。More lively and vivid in teaching materials，Added "Xi", "Expansion", "Picture Theory", "Differential", four types of columns，To expand college students' knowledge vision、Thinking bet365 best casino games training、Understand the party's conditions of the country and the world's conditions、firm value confidence。Teachers In the teaching process, the teacher continuously expands the material with freshness and effectiveness，Give the textbook "Life"，so as to "live" the teaching content。Dialogue with classic、Dialogue with textbooks、Dialogue with reality，Looking at the world while carrying forward Chinese traditional culture，Ambition of college students、Bone、Qi，Improve the ideological and moral quality of college students and the quality of the rule of law，Help young people have ideals、Dare to take responsibility、Can suffer、Ken struggle。

 

　Large unit teaching improves students' learning

The 20th National Report of the Party emphasized，"Youth Qiang，The country is strong. "，Armed youth with the party's scientific theory，Use the party's original mission to call youth，Being a conscience of young friends、Enthusiastic people of youth work、The leader of the young people "。"Thought and Ethics and the Law" class is different from other courses，On the basis of knowledge cognition，Emotion to students、Attitude and values ​​also require。So，Knowledge cannot be "inertia" but "literacy"; course goals should focus on changes in student thinking methods，and can be relocated to life，Solution to guide practical problems; focus the focus on the overall grasp of knowledge，Realization of cognition、Emotion、Attitude、Integration of values。Professor Han Zhen of Beijing Normal University thinks when analyzing the reasons for the reform of ideological and political lessons.，The goal of educating people in the ideological and political courses of colleges and universities is more general，Learning too much on the learning of specific knowledge points in the process Bet365 lotto review of micro -teaching，and ignore the macro -education goal of "cultivating socialist builders and successors who cultivate morality, intellectual, physical, and labor and labor。Due to the lack of good knowledge structure in learning content，Not conducive to students in depth understanding the curriculum knowledge system、Discover the essence of discipline，As a result, college students have a lack of sense of gain。So，Teaching content of "ideological morality and rule of law" needs to be unified，Clarify the level of unit knowledge，Concentration concept，Guide students to establish a comprehensive knowledge system of "ideological morality and rule of law" on the basis of the curriculum content structure，Form a good cognitive structure，Deepen the value identity of students' ideas and political courses as a "independent discipline" and "key course"。

 

　　Construct large units teaching with core literacy as the main line

"Large Unit Teaching" is conducive to promoting a good cognitive structure for college students，Through "Extra -class、Online and offline、Coupling teaching implementation in the school ourselves，Cultivation of the core literacy of students。

 

First，"Disciplinary Bet365 app download Literacy" that emphasizes the "ideological and political" curriculum of high school "。Teaching reform and innovation of "ideological morality and rule of law" lessons，You need to solve the fragmentation of the course content、Curriculum does not highlight the main line of core literacy、The teaching process is not strong、Learning results stay at the test level、Lack of real migration and other problems。Exploring a relatively mature "Extra -courseware、Online and offline、Based on the practical teaching mode of ideological and political theory courses in the integration of "inside and outside school"，Further highlights the "Combat Concern" and "Topic Drive"，"Disciplinary Literacy" that emphasizes the "ideological and political" curriculum of high school "，Try to explore the "large unit teaching" mode of college ideological and political courses with core literacy as the main line。The main line of large unit teaching is "core literacy"，Cultivation of core literacy must be based on the content of the course。"Ideological Politics" new curriculum standards clearly use "political identity", "scientific spirit", "awareness of the rule of law" and "public participation" as the four core literacy，This is healthy growth in the core literacy of Chinese students、Scientific Spirit、Social participation corresponding。The teaching theory of "Large Unit Teaching" is practical activity，The framework is activity course，The form is the topic settings，The historic achievements and historic changes that the party and the country have achieved in the new journey of socialist modernization in the country。

 

​​Second，Carry out the topic drive -type dual -subject teaching with core literacy as the main line。"Teachers" in ideological and political lessons from all walks of life，It is an expert and talent in various industries，Have a professional vision。They tend to choose a lively case and teaching method based on the "big concepts" of large units instead of fine "knowledge points"，To improve the authenticity and initiative of students' participation。Teachers pay attention to the design of students "learning" on the basis of "teaching"，Carry out the topic drive -type dual -subject teaching with core literacy as the main line。The core of "Large Unit Teaching" is the structure of building fragmented knowledge、Clarifying the relationship、Summary rules，To establish a major task of major units teaching。Large unit teaching design must enable students to get the overall sense of "there are forests and then trees"。Make a unit teaching design around Bet365 app download the concept，Not only requires the construction of the unit knowledge level structure under the concept of the general concept，It also needs to clear the unit learning goals、Basic Questions of the Unit、Unit learning process and key tasks of unit。

 

Take the sixth unit teaching of "ideology and morality and the rule of law" as an example，We incorporate the clear deployment of the party and the country about the clear deployment of the country in accordance with the law。Teaching takes "persistence to rule the country in accordance with the law" as the "unit theme"; "secondary concept" includes the thinking of rule of law、Social responsibility and social participation; take "the characteristics and operation of socialist law" and "cultivating socialist rule of law thinking" as "basic issues"。Curriculum design ideas based on "gradually transition from abstract concepts to real migration"，"Deep Learning Design" to support students，That is "topic discussion" why socialist law is a common manifestation of the party's claims and the will? How to strengthen the implementation and supervision of the Constitution?、Emerging fields、Legislation in the field of foreign -related fields，Analysis and discussion from the perspective of the construction of the rule of law; the "multi -dimensional comparison" objectively and dialectically evaluates the evolution of legal text of ancient and modern Chinese and foreign，Analyze the famous jurisprudence; "field research" pays attention to the law enforcement force of the key areas of the people's vital interests，Student selected theme passed the court trial、Listening and Simulation Tribunal combines the content of the textbook with social practice;。Increases the context of learning process through topic teaching，Create the connection of subject knowledge and real life，Let students get "recognition of knowledge"。

 

bet365 best casino games (This article is the special teaching research project of the Teacher Research Teacher of the School of Education of the Ministry of Education. ) Phaseral results)

 

(The author is the Dean of the Marxist College of Hangzhou Normal University、Researcher)