March 19-20，from Xiamen University、The "First China Ocean Cultural Xiamen Forum and Xiamen University Ocean Culture Symposium" jointly sponsored by Xiamen Ocean Development Bureau held in Xiamen。More than 60 experts and scholars from more than 20 colleges and universities and scientific research institutions in the country，Academic construction around China ’s marine culture research and the historical culture of Chinese marine society、Regional management、Economic Development and other topics，A warm discussion。

China has a deep marine tradition and splendid marine civilization，Inheritance、Making good use of Chinese marine culture is an important responsibility and mission of contemporary scholars。Li Guoqiang, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of History of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences，Encourage scholars to start in depth of China's marine culture、System、Comprehensive research，Condensing the essence of Chinese marine culture; telling Chinese stories in Chinese words，Chinese schools working hard to form marine culture research。He thinks，Chinese marine culture research should provide historical reference for the construction of the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road，Provide historical revelation for the construction of a community of marine destiny。

Cognition and research on marine cultural issues，It is important to both history and reality。Professor Yang Guozhen, a professor at the School of History and Cultural Heritage of Xiamen University, put forward in the keynote speech，Current，The world is in a critical moment Bet365 app download in a century -old change in a century -old change and epidemic overlay，Chinese scholars to build their own marine civilization discourse system are particularly critical; they should break through the binary opposition theory of the ocean and land，Realize the ecological civilization view of land and sea; abandon the value concept of "land civilization is better than marine civilization"，Establish a rich country with the sea、Yihai's strong country、The overall development view of the harmonious sea of ​​people; academic research should pay attention to combining with reality，Active responsibility for the historical mission of Chinese marine culture research，Help marine power strategy。

China Plan proposed as a global marine governance issue，The construction of the community of marine fate has won extensive attention in recent years。Fang Yan, a researcher at the Ocean University Development Research Institute of China Ocean University, discussed the common features of global marine culture from the perspective of the relationship between the relationship between the sea and sea.，and extended its contemporary development trend，Emphasizing the need to adhere to the harmony tradition of Chinese marine civilization，Take the construction of a community of marine destiny in ocean practice as an important strategic goal。Researcher Hou Yi, a researcher at the Chinese Frontier Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, sorted out the important process of the joint connection between human society and the ocean，It is believed that the initiative of the "Shanghe" marine destiny in China in China，It is to fully summarize human use of the ocean、Development Ocean、The China Plan for building a fair and reasonable marine order on the basis of the lesson of management bet365 best casino games of marine historical experience，Objectives that can become the joint efforts of countries around the world。

As a key area of ​​Chinese marine society，The rise and fall of ports in the southeast coastal area is closely related to the evolution of the domestic situation and the East Asian maritime pattern，It is an important link for local society to connect with the country and even global history。Researcher Yang Yanjie, a researcher at Fujian Provincial Academy of Social Sciences，In the context of the drama of the East Asian maritime pattern of East Asian in the 16th century，Xiamen and its surroundings rely on the sea rights promoted during the Zheng period、Hai Defense、Maritime trade and other means gradually rise，Become the most important maritime trade base in China at that time、The core of the most powerful marine forces and the hub land for immigrants and cultural communication to the southern Fujian，Play marine trade for the development of the southern Fujian region、Haifangzhong Town、Connecting Taiwan Peng、Base color for Southeast Asia，History of Ocean in China、An important stroke in the history of Chinese and foreign relations。

In the process of traditional state governance，Haijiang governance in the place has always been an important point of attention in the court。Professor Liu Zhenggang, a professor at the School of Literature of Jinan University, adopts the inspection of the strategy of the Haijiang Camping Housing Construction during the Shunkang Yong period，The process of interacting with the court with the court，presents the strong willingness of the government to govern the governance of the Southeast Sea in the early Qing Dynasty。Wang Yan, an associate researcher at the History and Sun Yat -sen Institute of Social Sciences of Guangdong Province (Marine History Bet365 lotto review Research Center), Wang Yan, Cong Yongzheng、During the Qianlong period, Fujian's "Island Revenue" case started，Show the emperor、Cabinet、Different subjects of local members and gentlemen on the island invites the game on the island and the "foreign" issue，This process finally ended with the severe punishment of local officials and gentlemen in the case of the case of the "Fourteen Islands of the Ringtang"。At the same time，The imperial court still acquiescence in the coastal poverty -stricken campaign to capture students on the abroad islands，reflects the government as its core with the stability of the sea and Xinhe and the safety of the sea defense、The country's marine management concept that guarantees the living of the poor。

In recent years，Research on the history of memory gradually entered the historian research field。Professor Chen Xianbo, a professor at the School of History and Culture, South China Normal University, took the official commemorative event of the South China Pirate War in the Qing Dynasty as the inspection point，At the end of the war、The three key time nodes of the coastal survey and officials from Guangdong，Re -examine the commemorative ceremony of the South China Pirate War、Construction commemorative building、Published commemorative literature and draw commemorative images，Review the formation and dissemination of historical materials about the pirates。He thinks，This series of carefully planned official commemorative activities，On the one hand, it shaped the collective memory of "Yuehai Yiping"，Continuing the tradition of writing "History of War Conquest" during the Shengqing period、The cultural construction of the martial arts of the Empire of the Qing Dynasty。On the other hand，Local collective memory bet365 live casino games and private records that have experienced war pry open the hidden corner of the official narrative，Make historical writing built by various types of carriers and actual war memory of war，reflects the social crisis and cultural changes of Jia Dao to fall。

Global History Vision provides a broader and effective problem demonstration method for traditional Chinese history research，Especially for the Chinese trade that is involved in the global pattern after the Great Navigation era, this is the same。Associate Professor Yang Peina at the Department of History of Sun Yat -sen University、Wei Jingyi set off from the global history，Follow the changes in the global market in Guangdong's nitrated sector。At the end of the 18th century and early 19th century，India and Chile discovered nitrogen resources one after another，The European market tends to be saturated，Guangdong is chaotic in the sea again，Under the common action of multiple factors inside and outside，China's role in the Asian nitrogen market has changed from exporter to importing country，And the change of this military material in the trade pattern further affected the direction of the domestic military pattern after the late Qing Dynasty。Associate Professor Xue Liyu, Associate Professor of the School of Humanities of Shanghai Normal University、Use of stone crystal、Method、Ying、Portuguese、West、Multi -language Shuangyu Port Historical Materials，Examine the trade situation of Shuangyu Port of the Ming Dynasty from the perspective of global history and Macau that is subsequently emerging、Monthly Port、Nagasaki performs horizontal comparison，Exploring the inherent logic and overall trend of the development of East Asia's marine trade network。

The coast of East Asia is one of the birthplaces of ancient world marine bet365 best casino games culture，The most widely distributed marine cultural group "South Island Language" in the world has forged a long and splendid marine civilization，Southeast China, which is constantly moving south, is its direct ancestor。Professor Wang Chuanchao, a professor at the Social and Human Academy of Xiamen University through a large amount of ancient DNA data、Investigation of Dading and Printing Ceramics of rice，Comprehensive archeology、Evidence of Linguistics，Systematically reconstruct East Asia、The formation of the language of Southeast Asia and even the southern island、Migration and hybrid history，Revealing a prehistoric crowd hidden southward、Path along the sea，It indicates that the ancient ancestors in Taiwan、The southern island population is the same as the southeast coast of the mainland。Researcher Peng Weibin, a researcher at the Xiamen Museum, to the Pacific South Island Lingui canoe and archeological discovery and literature in the coastal areas of East Asia、The two -body boat historical materials recorded in the national volunteer materials for comparison investigation，It proves that the prehistoric nation in South China is not only closely related to the origin of the South Island ethnic group，And has mastered the more developed ocean canoeing technology and full element navigation technology，They are the pioneers and communications of Chinese marine culture，It is also the founder and promoter of the world's marine culture。

Chinese ancestors spread through the ocean，It also profoundly affects the social forms of neighboring countries and regions。Professor Lai Zhengwei, a professor at the School of Social History of Fujian Normal University, passed the inspection of the social culture of the Kingdom of Ryukyu.，Analysis of Jiomi Village Social Management、The impact bet365 Play online games of living customs on Ryukyu society，revealed the population flow of the East Asian Maritime Silk Road against Zhongliu.、The promotion role of deep blending and mutual learning in ideological culture and social life。

(Author Unit: School of History and Cultural Heritage at Xiamen University)