September 17，"Reflection and Prospective Seminar of World History Construction" sponsored by the Department of History of the School of Arts of Shanghai University "。This meeting invited a number of well -known scholars from universities and research institutions，The achievements achieved around the subject of the world historical discipline、Challenge encountered、Future team construction、Features such as special cultivation and other issues have been discussed。

Since the upgrade of the second -level discipline to the first -level discipline in 2011，After ten years of construction，The World History Discipline has made great progress in all aspects。From the vertical perspective，The research results of domestic scholars cover ancient、Middle Ages、Modern、Each historical stage of modern contemporary。From the horizontal point of view，Many universities have established American history、British History、History of Japan、Middle East History、African History and other special research bases or research centers。But，The development of world historical disciplines still face some specific problems。One，Research strength is relatively weak，Professional training is not enough。Its two，The scope of the world is too large、Diverse language、Data in some fields，Learning and studying world history majors is more difficult，Affects the enthusiasm of young students。Its three，Unbalanced layout of the discipline，domestic world history research Bet365 app download positions are mainly concentrated in the eastern coastal cities，and the development of world history in the northwest region is relatively slow。Therefore，Reflecting the problems encountered by the world historical disciplines and challenges you face，Explore the way out of its future development，It has urgency and necessity。In the first stage of the meeting，Scholars focus on "reflection and future way out of the world's own subjects"，Discussion on the above problems and its causes。

Professor Chen Xiaoli, a professor at the School of History of Nanjing University, believes，The World History Discipline is not complete in team building、Team strength is thin。This is due to the smaller historical position exclusive in the world's history、Workers engaged in world history research are difficult to have the right to speak。Professor Gu Yunshen, a professor at the Department of History of Fudan University, pointed out，There are "discipline anxiety" in the world history discipline，Due to the lack of sufficient attention and planning for the development of world historical disciplines，Social level also lacks a certain understanding and support for world historical disciplines，As a result, some scholars are full of anxiety about the development prospects of world history.。Professor Hong Qingming, a professor at the School of Humanities at Shanghai Normal University, believes，From the perspective of the entire environment，The construction of the World History Platform is not perfect，The main reason is that the number of historical journals is too small，The proportion of world history articles in most magazines is small，It is not conducive to the long -term development of world history major。

For the above problems，Chen Xiaoli suggested Bet365 app download scholars to meet the difficulties with a more open mentality、Commonly related。Hong Qingming suggested that graduates of the world historical discipline develop to the editor's post，To solve the bottleneck problem of academic publication。Gu Yunshen and Professor Zhao Xuegong, a professor at the School of History of Nankai University, suggested to learn from the approach of the Capital Normal University，Combining world history with other disciplines (especially language disciplines)，"World History+Small Language" model not only helps to alleviate language difficulties，It can also promote the comprehensive and balanced development of world historical disciplines。Professor Huang Yang, a professor at the Department of History of Fudan University, believes，The key is to cultivate more excellent students，Post more excellent works。At the same time，To do some popularity for society and high school students，Write some general books about world history，Expansion of the audience of the world's history，Promote its long -term development。Zhao Xuegong and Professor Li Bingzhong, a professor at the School of History and Culture of Shaanxi Normal University, think，The World History Discipline can learn from the method of regional national learning in the training mode，Disciplinary construction to promote world history with regional country。Professor Mu Tao, a professor at the Department of History of East China Normal University, believes that the regional country is a double -edged sword，On the one hand，World history workers can participate in the research of regional national learning，Improve your own research level; on the other hand，If it is not handled properly，It will also weaken and decentralize the research power of the world history itself。

After full discussion，Participants focus on bet365 live casino games how to solve these problems from a long -term perspective，Promoting the steady and balanced development of the world history。The way of world history research、Target and task, etc.，Especially team building and discipline characteristics，It is a work that has been effective after a long -term accumulation。The participating scholars expressed their views on this，and some consensus formed。

First，Establish an academic community。Professor Li Jianming, Professor of History at Fudan University，Think about the construction of community from different dimensions and hierarchies，To establish a multinational academic community，Share the literature between peers、Cited results，Teachers and students must also communicate with each other。Another，Foreign history research should grow together with Chinese history research。Professor Han Zhibin, a professor at the Middle East Research Institute of Northwest University, believes，Researchers in World History should use the spirit of solidarity，Establish an academic community，Breaking the division status of regional and national research，Realize Chinese and foreign ancient and modern integration。Strengthen the construction of academic evaluation of world history，We must actively establish a new world history academic journal，It is necessary to strengthen the linkage of existing academic journals，Provide more academic achievements for colleagues to publish a platform。Professor Li Yunfei at the School of Literature of Jinan University Agree Agree with Li Jianming and Han Zhibin's construction of academic communities and the initiative of communicating with each other and quoting the article。Li Yunfei thinks，The in -depth deepening Bet365 lotto review of micro research makes the middle view、Macro theoretical problems are easy to be ignored，Scholars often talk about themselves，Lack of common topics，This situation should be changed。Professor Chen Heng, a professor at the School of Humanities of Shanghai Normal University, proposed that Shanghai universities jointly organized a seminar，Careful discussion of the curriculum system and curriculum setting reform issues。At the same time，Overcoming the disadvantages of the system，Change the study of self -entertainment，Reduce internal volume，Make traditional Chinese culture into global learning。In the discussion of establishing an academic community，Professor Ouyang Xiaoli at the Department of History of Fudan University、Researcher Guo Changgang, a researcher at the Institute of History of Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences and Zhang Yongan, a professor at the School of Arts of Shanghai University、Guo Dantong、Chai Bin、Liu Yi, etc.，I have made my own opinion，Analysis of peer dialogue communication from different levels、The importance of sharing experience with each other。

Second，Give full play to the leading role of the subject leader。The construction of an academic community depends on the joint efforts of the national world history team。About how to strengthen the construction of discipline team，Guo Xiaoling, a professor at the School of History of Beijing Normal University, believes，The construction of the World History Team requires an excellent subject leader or manager，With excellent subject managers or academic leaders，Team Construction of Discipline、Special cultivation problems will be solved。Han Zhibin also believes that virtue is high、The unique academic leader of theory is very Bet365 app download important for discipline development and team building，Take the Middle East Institute of Northwest University as an example，Professor Peng Shizhi laid the foundation of the Middle East research team，After Professor Wang Tiezheng、Under the leadership of Professor Huang Minxing，The Research Institute has been farming for many years，One pulse is inherited，Middle East issues have had an impact at home and abroad。

third，Cultivate discipline features。Professor Huang Minxing, a professor at the Middle East Research Institute of Northwest University, combined with the application experience of the Dr. Point of the Northwest University.，It is recommended that world history researchers and institutions based on basic research，Research direction、Research methods and topic declarations，Be properly to small and medium -sized countries、Dkandns of real problems and application areas。Guo Changgang proposed to expand and deepen world history topic，Retelling the applicability of traditional theory under the conditions of the new era，Such as industrialization、Global Development Questions。At the same time，Set more topics，For example, ethnic conflict、Religious conflict、Geopania, etc.。Professor Xu Youwei, a professor at the School of Arts of Shanghai University, believes，Researchers in Chinese history must also have the vision of world history、Identification of Internationalism，Actively promoting and promoting China's academic research results，and try diversified historical knowledge popularization methods。

Talking about the team atmosphere、When the role of the collaborative spirit and the role of the subject leader，Other participating scholars have also expressed their views。Professor Zhang Yongan, Dean of bet365 Play online games the School of Literature, Shanghai University, summarizes the meeting，He looks forward to contributing wisdom to the development of the world's historical discipline，Administrative、Construction of the academic community of the world history discipline，Share the harvest brought by this community in the future。

(Author Unit: Department of History at the School of Literature of Shanghai University)