Any liberation is the return of people's world, that is, various relationships return to people themselves。

Only the actual individuals attribute abstract citizens to themselves，as a personal，In your own experience life、Your own individual labor、In the middle of your own relationship，When becoming a class existence，Only when people realize that their "inherent power" is social forces，Organize this power to organize it, so it will no longer separate social forces in the form of political power，Only at that time，The liberation of people can be completed。

- "On Jewish Problem"

Religion actual needs，In essence, it is impossible to complete，but can only be completed in practice，Because practice is its truth。

Jewish Spirit cannot create any new world，It can only attract the new world creators and the relationship between the world to its own activity range，Because the actual needs of selfish selfishness bet365 best casino games are passive，Can't expand arbitrarily，Instead, it expands with the further development of social conditions。

- "On Jewish Problem"

　　The second article published by Marx in the "Yearbook of Germany and France"，In the form of form, it is not as fascinating as the first one，But in terms of the power of criticism and analysis, it may be more outstanding。In this article，Two articles on Broono Powell's two articles on Broon Powell discussed the difference between human liberation and political liberation。

Marx has achieved double results through this article: First of all，He explained the basis of the relationship between society and the country。The country doesn’t do what Hegel thinks，Is the reality of moral concept，It is absolutely reasonable and absolute purpose itself。On the contrary，It should be satisfied with a more humble task -the non -governmental state of protecting the bourgeois society that treats the country as its own guards。... Second，Marx explanation，The current discussion of religious issues has only social significance。He is not in terms of religious Bet365 lotto review theory、Instead of examining the development of Judaism from the perspective of industry and business practice，and regard Judaism as an illusion of this practice。Judaism in practice，It is nothing more than a complete Christian world。Because the bourgeois society is soaked in the essence of commercial Jews，Therefore, the Jews are an unspeal part of this society and can require political equal rights，Just as it can require general human rights。But human liberation is a new organization of various social forces，Under this organization，People will become the owner of their own source of life。Here，The picture of a socialist society appears，Although the outline of this picture is not clear。

— Efforts Merlin

Marx welcomes Powell's criticism of Christian countries，But criticizing him has not questioned this kind of country，Therefore, the relationship between political liberation (that is, recognition of political rights) and the relationship between human liberation (comprehensive liberation of human talents)。Marx thinks，Society cannot just liberate its own bet365 live casino games disease by liberating the political field from religious influence。... Politics from religion has not liberated people from religious concepts，Because political liberation and human liberation are inconsistent。For example，The country itself has been liberated from religion，and citizens may still be restricted by religion。Powell did not realize，The political liberation he advocated reflects an alienation similar to his religious alienation that he just criticized。Human liberation，Because it wants to pass through the country's intermediary，So it is still abstract、indirect、Partial。

— McLelen

"On Jewish Problem" is Marx from idealism to materialism、Important works from revolutionary democracy to communism。This work is the two works in the two works in the two works of "Jewish Issues" and "Modern Jews and Christians and Christians" of the main representative of the young Hegel.。Marx refuted Powell in this book to attribute the social and political issues of Jewish to the wrong argument of pure religious issues，Analysis of the relationship between the public society and religion，Bet365 app download Pointing out that religion is not the cause of political oppression，but a manifestation of political oppression，Political oppression must be eliminated，Only to overcome the narrowness of religion。Marx clarifies the relationship between the political liberation of the bourgeoisie and the relationship between people's liberation，pointed out that the political revolution of the bourgeoisie liberated the civic society from the feudalism，Eliminate the feudal level system and feudal privilege，This is the progress of history，But this kind of political liberation realizes the democratic freedom of the bourgeoisie，It is far from the liberation of human beings; the common human rights advertised by the bourgeoisie in this political liberation，In the final analysis, it is just the right to enjoy and handle private property，The liberation of this selfish right of rights is running counter to the liberation of people;，It is necessary to break through the historical limitations of the political liberation of the bourgeoisie，Revolutionary transformation of society，Destroy private ownership，Eliminate the bet365 best casino games alienation of human life itself。Marx actually clarifies the difference between the communist revolution and the bourgeois revolution。

"On the Jewish Problem" was written in mid -October 1843 -mid -December，Published in February 1844 on the "Yearbook of Germany and France"。

Lenin thinks，This article and the "Introduction to the Critical Critical Critical Criticism" published in the "German Yearbook" at the same time marks Marx from idealism to materialism.、The transformation from revolutionary democracy to communism "complete complete completion"。

—— Volume 1，"On Jewish Problem" Notes