As the newly formed first -level discipline，What is the position of the "Communist Party History and Party Construction Studies" in the process of constructing China's independent knowledge system? Are there any independent knowledge system?。

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The new first -level discipline "CPC History Party Building Studies" for the newly formed in the law of law，In the process of building a philosophy and social science with Chinese characteristics，Play the basic role of irreplaceable alternatives of other philosophy and social sciences。If the course settings、Knowledge communication starts at the beginning，"The History of the Communist Party of China and Party Construction Studies" has a history of nearly 100 years，There is a relatively complete discipline system、academic system and discourse system，Just for a long time, they are in the "spontaneous" state，Now it has reached the stage of "conscious"。This "conscious" requires colleagues of the subject to be clear about some basic problems、Common cognition: First, it belongs to the law class category，There is the requirements of this subject category for the first -level disciplines that belong to，colleagues should respect、Observe; the second is that before mentioning it, the basic discipline "Chinese Communist Party History" under the first -level discipline should not belong to any level of discipline or research direction of historian category、Field; Third, another basic discipline "party building" under the first -level discipline does not belong，More related to its research topic "political party politics"。

"The History of the Communist Party of China and Party Construction" is it itself。Some opinions think，In this discipline。From the consensus based on the establishment of this discipline，The key to the construction of the "Party Construction of the Communist Party of China" independent knowledge system is the "party" (the Communist Party of China)，That is, no matter what research direction is set under the first -level discipline，All study "Party" from different angles。Otherwise，I will lose myself in terms of subject attributes。"The History of the Communist Party of China" if it is not based on the "party" as the object，I don't know who is studying whose history;，I don't know which party's construction is studying。As far as the overall situation of the subjectization research of the academic community at this stage，History of the Communist Party of China、The party's construction is full of Chinese characteristics，It has not been revealed and reflected in the aspect of "learning"，Especially in accordance with the requirements of the Chinese independent knowledge system, there are some different opinions。Looking at the current research situation，The academic community in the above two research directions，Follow or exaggerate the difference between them。Doing learning、Study，The difference is normal phenomenon，As long as we find the same point from the difference，The difference between the differences can be integrated (combined) development。Current，The basic work of related research may wish to pay attention to the study of the history of the Communist Party of China。From this，Following the "Chinese Communist Party History" researcher can understand what the main body of the activity of the Communist Party of China，Following the "party building science" scholars can also know what is the real party building。

　　Why is it important? The key is "Zhong"

In the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics, the new era of socialism is urgent to build a fully reflect Chinese characteristics、Chinese style、Chinese style of philosophy and social science knowledge system。As far as the moment is concerned，Construction of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics is actually building a new era of socialist philosophy and social science knowledge system with Chinese characteristics。The most essential feature of socialism with Chinese characteristics is the leadership of the Communist Party of China。In the field of Chinese philosophy and social sciences today，Bet365 lotto review The discipline that determines the "Communist Party of China" as the field of discipline research is the "History of the Communist Party of China" and the "Party's Construction" discipline，or the first -level discipline of the "Communist Party History and Party Building in History of the Communist Party of China", which is recently composed of basic disciplines。

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core is even more important than before、Actively promote the development of philosophy and social sciences，General Secretary Xi Jinping presided over the symposium on the philosophy and social science work and delivered an important speech，The Party Central Committee issued "Opinions on Accelerating the Construction of Philosophy and Social Sciences with Chinese Characteristics"。No exaggeration to say，Promoting the development of Chinese philosophy and social sciences runs through the party's 100 -year journey，The fundamental task is to build an independent knowledge system for the social sciences of Chinese characteristics and social sciences，The key lies in the implementation of a "medium" word，That is, the basic principle of Marxism is continuously combined with the specific practical of China、Combined with Chinese excellent traditional culture。The Construction of the History of the Communist Party of China and the party's construction discipline occupies an important position。

From the requirements of actual work，"History of the Communist Party of China" and "Party's Construction" discipline in the entire Chinese philosophy and social science development，or in the construction of the self -knowledge system of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics, other disciplines cannot be replaced。

On the one hand，One party history is first a party that continues to promote the history of Marxism in China。Where，Discipline that promotes Marxist doctrine、Academic、Sinicization of the discourse system is its deserved meaning。In the party's construction project，The party's ideological construction has always been basic construction，"Soul" construction。Where，The whole party of Chinese -based armed forces with Marxism is its fundamental task。It can be said，The party leads the people in the "great struggle" to promote the "great cause"，Leading the whole party in the process of implementing the "self -revolution" to promote the construction of "great project"，It is an inexhaustible motivation for the establishment of the self -knowledge system of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics。

On the other hand，From the perspective of overall，"History of the Communist Party of China" and "Party Construction" theoretical system、The important content in the discourse system is the source of other discipline related issues of Chinese philosophy and social sciences。If "contradiction theory", "practical theory", "seeking truth from facts"，"Emancipating the mind", "productive forces", "advancing with the times", "seeking truth and pragmatism"，"Great Times View", "Great History", "Community of Life", "Community of Destiny"，etc.。Of course，The important value of the establishment of the autonomous knowledge system of the party building of the Communist Party of China in the discipline of the party building of the Communist Party of China to the establishment of the autonomous knowledge system with Chinese characteristics and social sciences，It is also that it can concentrate the characteristics of "China"。

　Why is it reflected? The key lies in "Tong"

Since the establishment of the self -knowledge system of the party building discipline of the Communist Party of China, the construction of the self -knowledge system of Chinese philosophy and social sciences，So how can the construction of its independent knowledge system be reflected，or how does its basic outline present? We only take the knowledge points and simple relationships of the party building disciplines of the Communist Party of China as an example.，Slightly explained。

As far as the historical discipline of the Communist Party of China is concerned，It shows its unique knowledge point with historical development，Based on this, a complete knowledge system is formed。At the initial score of the level of knowledge points，The first level is naturally "the History of the Communist Party of China"; of course, the second level is of course the four historical stages of the history of the CCP，such as "New Democratic Revolution", etc.; The third level should be the specific staging of four stages，such as the "Democratic Revolutionary period" bet365 best casino games "During the Revolutionary War of the Land Revolution", etc.; The fourth level must be a specific segment，such as armed riots stage, etc.。The distinction between these stages occurs with a historical event，and later people thought they were significant in the past、Important but marked (mainly the party's important meeting，Urban political and military events, etc.)，Rudian Nanchang Uprising，"The first shot of the armed resistance to the Kuomintang reactionaries，It marks the independent leadership of the Communist Party of China、Create the start of the people's army and the beginning of the armed regime "。The Centennial CPC History Knowledge System is the progressive relationship of these different levels of knowledge.，Connecting the vertical dimension。Of course，The knowledge points of these historical natural occurrences and the knowledge system connected by the connection are just the appearance of the history of the Communist Party of China -the history of the party's unremitting struggle，and its hidden side is even more important，From the perspective of the theoretical innovation history，All activities of the Communist Party of China so far are three stages of the Communist Revolution proposed by the Communist Declaration、Four aspects，Just with Chinese characteristics。Only the history of the theoretical development of the party、History of history and other aspects of history and its knowledge system and their knowledge system with the history of unremitting struggle and their knowledge system are closely combined to understand，can we show the style of the self -knowledge system of the Chinese Communist Party's history。

As far as the direction of the party's construction discipline，It directly presents the experience summary and theoretical explanation in real life，Then it is the future work arrangement and key deployment，Under normal circumstances, it seems that the party's construction knowledge point or knowledge system is also continuously updated。Actually not，Times of current political discourse transformed into academic discourse requires historical accumulation、People recognition and practice test。

On the one hand，The theoretical guidance and basic method of the party's construction theory is based on the basic principle of Marxist party doctrine，Especially directly absorbing Lenin's new type of party building theory and drawing on its method，As "the party is the highest form of the working class，It is the pioneer organization of the working class "，"Only the party with advanced theory，Only to achieve the role of advanced soldiers "，"All organizations of the party are established in accordance with the principle of democratic centralism"，The party must "left" in the party、Fighting on the right of two errors，The fundamental task after the party is in power is "Improving labor productivity"，"All political and economic work in the state power is led by the Pioneer of the Communist Party in the Pioneer of the Workers' Class" and so on，Following and using the Communist Party of China so far，Just use Chinese language to express。

On the other hand，The Communist Party of China has continuously put forward new requirements for party building in different historical periods due to changes in the party's political (basic) route and central tasks，Form a new word expression。Taking the "party building" goal evolution process as an example，It is in accordance with the basic laws of the party's construction，Based on the summary of practical experience and lessons，Different goals requirements in different historical periods，"Great Engineering" of the crown，"Great Engineering" (1939)、"New Great Project" (1994)、"New Era and New Great Project" (2017)。As far as "New Era and New Great Project" is concerned，It contains basic principles、The main axis of the main line、Work layout、Target points to other aspects of knowledge points，and thus constitute its independent knowledge system。If the "party building" is determined as the first level of knowledge point，"Party's political construction" is the second level of knowledge point，"Political Belief" is the third -level knowledge point，"Political Position" is the fourth -level knowledge point，"Party Enthusiasts" is the fifth level of knowledge point。These knowledge points are expanded horizontally，bet365 Play online games The knowledge system characterized by the association of species。

The autonomous knowledge system of the party building discipline of the Communist Party of China should be built together at the vertical dimension of the above party history and the level of party building。Knowledge system construction of abandoning the level of party building level，The knowledge system of the vertical dimension of the party history will lose "surname"、Lost "quasi"，I can't figure out which historical knowledge points have been in the past century belong to the knowledge point of party history，belonging to the knowledge system of party history。The knowledge system construction of the vertical dimension of the party history，The knowledge system of the level of party building level dimension will lose "true"、Lost "Deep"，Can't understand the ins and outs of the real party building knowledge point。So，Only combine the two，Only in order to more comprehensively reflect the appearance of the autonomous knowledge system of the party building discipline of the Communist Party of China。Yi Yanzhi，The key is "Pass" between the two basic discipline directions under this first -level discipline。

　Why is it possible? The key lies in "Party"

Can the discipline of the party's history of the Communist Party of China be constructed? at present，Most of the industry has been engaged in the research and teaching of the "History of the Communist Party of China" for a long time and firmly believes that "the History of the Communist Party of China" is a cautious attitude of comrades who belong to the historical subjects of historian categories，Even many people think that whether these two disciplines can "integrate development" are all problems，It is good to be able to "overall construction"，Discussing the autonomous knowledge system。

There are three main reasons: theoretically，"According to academic norms or practice，Party history research is based on vertical thinking methods，And party building research uses horizontal theoretical analysis methods as the main research method，How to organize the two in the first -level discipline framework，‘It’ s a big problem in discipline logic ’”; in reality，"Party history scholars are inconvenient or rarely study party building，Research on the theoretical depth of the party's history and the lack of party building in the study of party history，Multiple embarrassing situations such as the lack of historical heritage of party history lack of party history research，The academic connection of the two teams is relatively weak "; in terms of experience，Many party schools are currently working as a teaching and research unit，But due to the social environment, it has contributed to the phenomenon of the history of the heavy party to build a light party，Party history is marginalized。And some of the industry engaged in "party building" research and teaching and firmly believe that "party building" belongs，The world today is the era of political parties，As a "party building" discipline direction that is closely linked as the theory and practice，Its research: First of all，Must understand the principle of political political political general，Grasp the general rules of the party's operation，Only in the comparative study can understand the particularity of the theory of "party building"，Show the party's construction、Individuality of governing laws; second，Must understand Marxist party doctrine，This is the theoretical support behind party building research，Xu Zu Shu Shilu，The party leaders of the party，Further and today's party building theory and practice，Inherit with a vein; again，The study of the history of the Communist Party of China for the party's construction research only provides historical evidence for the realistic theoretical views，Like "Our Party has always ..."，Then according to the relevant remarks of leaders during the four historical periods，or the official party history on major historical events and characters to be expanded in turn，As for specific、Real historical plots and dispute issues can be ignored，If it is true, it may also weaken the strength of the real problem argument。

Construction of the autonomous knowledge system of the party building discipline of the Communist Party of China，The key lies in "Party"。

One，Whether it is "History of the Communist Party of China"，Or "party building"，The biggest convention is "Party"。In other words，No matter how many divisions of the party's history of the Communist Party of China、Discipline direction outside the two basic disciplines of the party bet365 Play online games building，Such as Marxist party theory、Sinicable Marxist Party Construction Theoretical System、History of New China, History of Reform and Opening and opening up、Party Leaders、In -party regulations、In -party regulations、Party affairs management，etc.，All centered on the Communist Party of China，So some comrades said that the discipline of the party's history of the Communist Party of China is "Party Studies" or "Chinese Communist Party Studies"，No reason。Research and Exploration of the Research and Exploration of the Autonomous Knowledge System of the Party's History of the Communist Party of China，Naturally, it should also be expanded around the core concept of "party"。

Its two，From the perspective of the development of the subject，"History of the Communist Party of China", whether the curriculum construction stage before reform and opening up，Still in the discipline construction stage of reform and opening up，Party、Political leadership institutions have never positioned them as historic courses or disciplines，It is just a Marxist theoretical discipline with historic characteristics。Since the new period，The reason why the discipline direction of the "History of the Communist Party of China" and the "party building" discipline with the theoretical characteristics of Marxism has been linked for a long time to build，The reason is here。Well -known experts who follow the historical research paradigm study the history of the Communist Party of China have unanimously emphasized，I am not a researcher at the History of the Communist Party of China in the general sense，but modern historians。At present，The main reason is that it is more concerned about the weight of the "history" in the direction of the party history of the Communist Party of China instead of the requirements of the "party"。

Its three，Of course，This has a great relationship with the unclear direction of the "party building" discipline.。As a course construction，It first introduced the basic knowledge of the party members to introduce and spread the party's basic knowledge，Increase their understanding of the party，Improve their political awareness。Later, it was a more systematic party building knowledge education for cadres、Skills training of party affairs，so that they can adapt to work requirements faster。As a disciplinary construction，Since the new period，It depends on the direction of the "History of the Communist Party of China" for most of the time。but but，Academic independence has been blurred。Because it has been placed under political science for a long time, a second -level discipline formed with the history of the Communist Party of China，So in the 1980s，The research methods of the traditional Marxist party doctrine of the academic circles pay attention to the reality party building theory and practical status，However, in the 1990s, due to the international Su Dong drama changed，and the influence of domestic factors such as establishing and improving the reform of the socialist market economy system，This research method gradually fades out of people's sight，And use and use Western political science research paradigm and the words of Western political party politics to interpret and analyze the way of the Chinese Communist Party's construction to enter the room。

But，Since the Communist Party of China has always adhered to the nature of Marxist parties、Tempical、Ideal、Path，Dedicated the conclusions that political parties are regarded as "political intermediaries" and "election tools".，It is suspected of publicity。So，The text results in many party building research areas except for some publicity utility，Can't withstand the test of time，Not only is it a peer for the Chinese Communist Party's historians，It is also underestimated by other humanities and social science researchers。Reasons for the reason，Researchers have not studied the basic principles of Marxist party doctrine according to the development of the times; the second is that they have not considered and studied the basic principles of Marxist parties and the specific reality of the party building today; The close connection between Chinese political parties that are always ignored and traditional Chinese political culture; fourth, many researchers have no deserves the academic consciousness of the Chinese Communist Party history。

In other words，Only the practitioners of the Chinese Communist Party's History Division from the perspective of the "party" — deeply understand the meaning of the basic proposition of the Chinese Communist Party，To truly understand Bet365 app download the core proposition of the Chinese Communist Party "what" or "what did you do"，Then make a real research on the history of the Communist Party of China。Only the practitioners of the party's construction discipline will start from the "party" -Marxist party instead of from the perspective of Western political parties，Earnestly absorb and use the research results of the history of the Communist Party of China，can the party's construction discipline be deepened。So，The two basic professional directions of the Communist Party of China and the party's construction under the discipline of the party building of the Communist Party of China，Not only can not be or painted in prison like the past，or "Overall Development"，or "Fusion Development"，should "integrate into development"。

　　How to achieve it? The key lies in "high"

How can we build the independent knowledge system of the party building discipline of the Communist Party of China? The key lies in "high" -the vision is high、Viewpoints should be high。

One，The horizons should be high。Based on the meaning of the "era" of the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics，Further thinking and discussing why the first -level discipline of the party building of the Communist Party of China should be established，On this basis, how to build basic issues such as the autonomous knowledge system of the party building discipline of the Communist Party of China on the history of the Communist Party of China。The basic method is to learn deep understanding of Xi Jinping's new era of socialist thought with Chinese characteristics，Establish the answer "Chinese question、World Question、The people's question、Questions of the Times "and" the responsibility of doing learning on the Chinese land "; some important discussions of General Secretary Xi Jinping's general secretary Xi Jinping on the construction and development of Chinese philosophy and social science in the new era; "On the History of the Communist Party of China", "On the Party's Self -Revolution" and "Xi Jinping's Excerpts of the Strict and Strictly Governing the Party" (2021 Edition), etc.，Under the guidance of "Great History Concept", "Great Party History View" and "Great Party Building Outlook"，Build the independent knowledge system of the party building discipline of the Communist Party of China in the history of the Communist Party of China。In other words，To the history of the Communist Party of China from the past、Discipline of the party's construction discipline is liberated。

The second is that the point of view is high。To be in history、Society、Under the perspective of three -dimensional cultural combination, review and build an independent knowledge system for the party building discipline of the Communist Party of China。First，Whether it is the History of the Communist Party of China，Still party building，From the perspective of human political development，Both the phased phenomenon of political parties politics in modern times。So，Put the appearance of them、Development into a historic vision is the primary task。Take the history of the Communist Party of China as an example，Not based on the history of modern world，Can't understand why China has modern history that is different from ancient Chinese history;，Can't understand the reason for the Communist Party of China;、International Games History as the background，It is difficult to understand why the Communist Party of China can。Next，In social life，The phenomenon of party building of the Communist Party of China belongs to the political field of upper -level buildings，Its existence and development will naturally be subject to the level of productivity development、Production relations and economic basic status、Constitution of other elements such as upper -level buildings。So，Examination and study of the party building of the Communist Party of China, party building requires a macro social perspective。Take the party's construction as an example，Unbalanced without the development of productivity development、Not sufficient actual departure，Starting from the central task of promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese -style modernization，It is difficult to understand why the Communist Party of China sets up the party's political construction in the new era of the new great project in the new era.，and set the party's ideas in the basic position，etc.。again，From the cultural level,，The important idea of ​​"two combinations" has opened up a new idea for us today，Form a new understanding。On the one hand，Marxism activates the excellent factors of vitality in the excellent traditional Chinese culture and given a new connotation of the times，so。On the other hand，Injecting the great spirit and rich wisdom of the Chinese nation into Marxism to make it full of vitality，Therefore, not only will the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people avoid the tragedy of Su Dong's drama，And showing the bright prospects Bet365 lotto review of socialism and human civilization。These not only make us more deeply understand the deep meaning of "the spirit of the great party" and the spiritual spectrum of the Chinese Communist Party，and can more accurately grasp the "autonomy" of the knowledge system of the party building discipline of the Communist Party of China。

Strengthen the construction of the autonomous knowledge system of the party building discipline of the Communist Party of China，Not only does it need to examine the present，More to focus on the future。Whether it is from the knowledge system itself，Still from the development of philosophy and social sciences，Construction，All should be based on "Party" focusing on "History"，Given the basic principle of Marxism。Create the "New Knowledge" of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics，The Party Building of the Communist Party of China does not give up。

　(The author is a professor at the School of Marxism University of Fudan University)