Culture is a country、The soul of a nation。Culture Xingguo Yunxing,Cultural strong nation strong。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core is in the specific practice of cultural construction in the new era,Heart is the national movement of the country,Persevere root pulse soulline,Adhering to open tolerance,Persist in keeping positive innovation,With Gao Yuan's strategic vision、Deep philosophical thinking、firm cultural self -confidence、firm Bet365 lotto review Cultural self -confidence,Deep understanding of the major role of culture,Putting cultural construction in the prominent position of governing the country,I proposed a series of new ideas, new ideas and judgments on cultural construction,Deeply answered what kind of socialist culture of Chinese characteristics insisted and developed in the new era、How to adhere to and develop the major topic of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics,The practical logic of contemporary Chinese cultural construction has enriched and developed Marxist cultural theory,Especially creative development has developed a historical view of materialism,Provided us with a strong ideological weapon for us to know the world and the transformation world。
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Material History Views Considering,In the final analysis of human society, the development of human society is driven by economic factors,Economic factors are the "first factor" or "basic factor" of social development and progress。but,The historical view of materialism is not the "economic decision theory",but emphasizing the "guided role" and "infiltration enlightenment" of the upper -level buildings such as culture and other upper levels of culture and other buildings。As Engels said: "Economic backward countries can still play the first little piano in philosophy。"" In the view of the historical view of materialism,Culture is the product of social life,Its development requires the leadership of the proletarian party,Because of "the independence of bet365 live casino games the revolutionary proletariat、Unexpected Marxist party,The only guarantee for the victory of socialism "。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,General Secretary Xi Jinping's creative use of the "political party leader theory" of the historical materialist view,Put forward an important assertion for "adhere to the party's cultural leadership",Clarifying the "direction" and "road signs" of the construction of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics in the new era。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,We must lead the leadership of ideological work、Management Right、Discourse rights are firmly in your hands,Can't fall beside any time,Otherwise, there will be irreparable historic errors,Proposal of "Party Management Propaganda", "Party Management Ideology" and "Party Management Media" policy,Emphasize "firmly grasping ideological work leadership",Proposal to adhere to the politician handling newspaper、Journal、Taiwan、Journey to the news website,Emphasize strengthening the party's comprehensive leadership of propaganda and ideological work。These important discussions deepen the understanding of the role of party leadership in the historical view of materialism,Highlight the importance of the party's cultural leadership。
Creative development of the "Historical Dialectics" of the historical view of materialism
Material History Views Considering,"The production method of material life restricts the entire social life、The process of political life and spiritual life "。With the development of the production method,Human cultural forms will also change。Because of "politics、Method、Philosophy、Religious、Literature、Art, etc. The development of art is based on economic development。but,They also work with each other and have a role in the economic foundation "。This "historical dialectics law" in the development of social history deeply reveals the dialectical relationship of "economy" and "culture",It also profoundly explains that only persistence is advancing with the times、Shouzheng Innovation,can we promote culture to a new level。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,General Secretary Xi Jinping creatively uses the "Historical Dialectics",Proposal must persist in keeping positive innovation,Definitely promoting cultural Bet365 app download innovation with "two combinations",Deeply answered major questions about "what" and "what" socialist culture with Chinese characteristics is。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Open and develop socialism with Chinese characteristics in more than 5,000 years,The basic principle of Marxism is specific with China、Combining with Chinese excellent traditional culture is the way to the way。This is the regular understanding of the regularity we got in exploring the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics。"" Two combinations ",Our party "has created a new cultural life body with organic unity","Let Marxism become China,Chinese excellent traditional culture becomes modern,New culture formed by "combination" becomes a Chinese -style modern cultural form "。"Two Combinations" expanded and consolidated the path of cultural development of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics。
Creative development of the "mental motivation theory" of the historical view of materialism
Material History Views Considering,People are ideal culture existence,People stand in the world,Have your own ideology、Autonomous,Subjective energy。A person's conscious and autonomous activity is the inherent capability of people in historical laws,It is this kind of dynamic practice activity that confirms the subjectivity of people。Marx pointed out,"People should prove the truth of their thinking in practice",And people's thinking and spiritual activities often have a significant orientation effect on people's behavior,That is, human consciousness and self -confidence originated from practice,originated from human practical subjectivity、Historical initiative。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,General Secretary Xi Jinping's creative use of the "mental transformation material、Dialectics of material change ",Innovation and development of the "mental motivation theory" of the historical view of materialism,Creatively propose "firm cultural self -confidence",Emphasizing firm cultural self -confidence is related to the prosperity of the country's luck、It is related to cultural security、big problems related to national spiritual independence,Pointing out cultural self -confidence is a country、More basic in the development of a nation、Deeper、More long -lasting power,Emphasize that there is no high Bet365 lotto review Cultural self -confidence,The prosperity of no culture,There is no great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。Theoretical consciousness、Cultural self -confidence,is the power of a nation's progress,Emphasizing the leading and realistic independent independence with cultural self -confidence,thus strengthening historical self -confidence,Enhance the historical active,Highlighting the fate of China's development and progress firmly in your own hands。General Secretary Xi Jinping's important exposition on firm cultural self -confidence,Establish independence and autonomy in the historical view of the materialist history、Confidence and self -reliance to consolidate the high consciousness of cultural subjectivity,deeply answered the autonomy and cultural mission of the construction of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics。
Creative development of the "people's subject theory" of the historical view of materialism
Material History Views Considering,"People create their own history",The process of creating history is deeply reflected in the unity of creating material wealth and creating spiritual wealth,The material production activities of the people are all spiritual wealth、The source of the formation and development of psychiatric products,Leaving the historical subjectivity and historical initiative of the people,Social and historical development has lost source and flow、root and pulse。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,General Secretary Xi Jinping's creative use of the "people's subject theory" of the historical view of materialism,Put forward the people -centered development idea,Establishing publicity and ideological and cultural work must adhere to the people -centered work orientation。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,"People's nature is the essential attribute of Marxism",Persist in people's nature in cultural construction,First of all, we must adhere to the unity of party and people's nature,It is to "establish the people -centered work orientation,Combining serving the masses with education and guiding the masses,Combining meetings with needs to improve literacy,Multiple publicity and reporting the great struggle and hot life of the people,Multiple publicity and reports of advanced typical and touching deeds emerging among the people,Enrich people's spiritual world,Enhance people's spiritual power,Meet the people's spiritual needs "。Only adhere to the principle of party spirit,Persist in the people -centered work orientation,can ensure that our cultural construction always serves the people,bet365 Play online games instead of serving a minority。At the same time,General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized,Adhere to the people -centered work orientation in publicity and ideological and cultural work,Also adhere to serving the people、Serving the fundamental direction for socialism,Combining serving the masses with education and guiding the masses,Always adhere to "the people's position is the fundamental political position of the Communist Party of China",Adhere to the "to meet the people's spiritual and cultural needs as the starting point and end point of literary and artistic work"。These important discussions deeply answered the fundamental question of the construction of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics,Demonstrate the party's nature and cultural mission。
Creative development of the "civilized formal theory" of the historical view of materialism
Material History Views Considering,Culture has diversity and tolerance,The diversity of culture constitutes the hundred gardens of world civilization,The degree of cultural development,often reflects the level of civilization development of a country or nation。From the perspective of civilized forms,Capitalist culture is fundamentally a confrontation culture,This confrontation is reflected in the level、Level and class confrontation,and "The proletarian culture should be human beings in a capitalist society、All knowledge created by the landlord society and bureaucratic society is developed "。So,Socialist culture itself is a new civilization that transcends capitalist social forms。From the perspective of cultural and civilized forms,The world today is the era of coexistence and development of socialist culture and capitalist culture,In this era,,Only promoting civilized communication and mutual learning,can enhance the international influence of socialist culture。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,General Secretary Xi Jinping attaches great importance to the communication and mutual learning of civilization,Highlighting that "civilization does not go down、Division of advantages and disadvantages,Only features、The difference between the region ",Point out "Only communication and mutual learning,A civilization can be full of vitality "。Especially in the background of the world's 100 -year -old change,General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasizes "to accelerate the construction of Chinese discourse and bet365 live casino games Chinese narrative system,Tell Chinese Stories、spread Chinese voice,Show credible、Cute、Respected Chinese Image ",To enhance the influence of Chinese civilization communication,Deepen civilization exchange and mutual learning,Promote Chinese culture better to the world。These important discussions occupy the high point of international moral system,profoundly reflects the value pursuit of the world's minds in the world。
Creative development of the "World History Theory" of the historical view of materialism
Marx Engels thinks,With the development of productivity and the expansion of human exchanges,Humans will break through the restrictions of regional community,"History will become the world history"。Today human beings are in the space -time field where world history meets,The future destiny of various countries is intertwined with unprecedentedly。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,General Secretary Xi Jinping conforms to the trend of world history,Persist in the beauty of beauty、The United States and the United States and the Communist Party,Innovatively proposed the "Global Civilization Initiative" and "Common Value of Humanity",Make Chinese contribution to solving common problems facing humans,Written a new chapter in the historical and cultural theory of Marxist world。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "We should promote mutual respect for different civilizations、Harmonious coexistence,Civilized exchanges and mutual learning become a bridge to enhance the friendship of the people of all countries、The motivation for promoting the progress of human society、Bond of Maintaining World Peace。"Especially in the global economic recovery weak、In the context of further expanding the development of North and South Development,General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed the global civilization initiative,Emphasize "jointly advocate respect for the diversity of world civilization",Emphasize "jointly advocate the common value of all mankind",Emphasize "jointly advocate attention to the inheritance of civilization and innovation",Emphasize "jointly advocate strengthening international humanistic exchanges and cooperation",Efforts to create humanistic exchanges in countries around the world、Cultural integration、The new situation of the people's hearts,Let the world's civilized hundred gardens be brilliant、Vitality。These important discussions bet365 best casino games deeply reflect the world feelings and cultural mission of the Centennial Party,It highlights the open and inclusive pattern of the Communists of the Communist Party of China。
(The author is a researcher at Wuhan University Regional and State Research Institute)
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