Li Dazhao always pays attention to cultural problems,Faced with the strong impact of the increasing national crisis and foreign culture,He believes "the prosperity of culture,The rise and fall of the nation ",Promote "culture" to the height of "rising national"。Question of the era of "where to go in Chinese culture",Li Dazhao made a deep reflection,High cultural consciousness,Persist in discarding inheritance、Conversion Innovation,Strive to seek modernization path for traditional Chinese culture,Repeatedly emphasized that the Chinese nation can contribute to the second time of world civilization,firmly believes that the Chinese nation can stand in the forest of the world and make greater contributions to the world。
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From Li Dazhao's view,"Different ethnic groups have different cultures", "Different cultures have different status",Each culture has its own specific natural environment、Historical background、National tradition,Reflected unique production lifestyle,Play an important supporting role in maintaining the sustainable survival and development of human beings,"National Features,is Bet365 lotto review the most powerful driving force for the nation to have its own special experience "。These basic cognition is the prerequisite for Li Dazhao's cultural consciousness,and promote Li Dazhao to fundamentally maintain national cultural characteristics、Persist in the excellent culture of the nation。
Li Dazhao highly evaluated the contribution of Chinese culture to the progress of human civilization,Called ancient Chinese "Code Cultural Relics,Chanran Prepared ",Praise China is the "State of the Source of Cultural Destiny", "Asaimo does not use my Chinese nose owner",Point out "Qin Huang、The mapping of the Yuan Dynasty "" When it is prosperous,Feng Gong Weilie,Gu Mo does not shock into the world "。The decline of modern Chinese culture,Li Dazhao doesn’t deny,pointed out the modern "disease of Chinese civilization,The highest degree of hotness,Fate of the Chinese nation,The period of dying dying "。Therefore, since 1916,He has used words "China Reboning", "China Regeneration", "Resurrection of the Chinese Nation" and "Ethics of the Nation" and other words to express "national rejuvenation thought",Repeatedly explained that the Chinese nation can contribute to the second time of world civilization。Among them, Li Dazhao's beliefs and adherence to national culture、Affirmation bet365 Play online games and identity of the value of Chinese cultural value、The tenacity and dedication to the promotion of future cultural development,It shows his determination to revitalize Chinese culture and strong base gas for Chinese culture。Especially by 1924,Li Dazhao puts the "Chinese nation" and "revival" in the same context,It reflects the belief in the victory of the revival of Chinese culture。In the shaping of the national spirit,Li Dazhao believes "Yangtze River、Yellow River,can represent our national spirit ",Xiong Jian、Hurry,No forward。
Rough reflection on modern Chinese and Western culture
The collision and blending of modern Chinese and Western culture,Li Dazhao made a rational reflection。He realized the true development of Chinese culture,The first lies in your own awakening。For this,Li Dazhao actively devoted himself to the May 4th New Culture Movement,Vigorously criticize the disadvantages of traditional culture。In fact,Li Dazhao is not pointing at the traditional Chinese culture or all the Confucian culture represented by Confucius,What he opposed is the feudal autocracy,is the masterpiece in Confucian culture。As Li Dazhao said: "Yu Zhizheng hit Confucius,Non -Strike Confucius itself,Nai Yan's authority of the idol sculptural sculpture made by the bet365 live casino games monarchs of the past;,The soul of Naijie Strike Autocratic Politics also。"Facing the decadent of the national spirit,Facing the loss of national self -confidence,Li Dazhao proposed to boost the national spirit。
The outbreak of World War I exposed the essence of imperialism,also exposed the disadvantages of capitalist culture。As far as modern world culture is concerned,Whether it is traditional Chinese culture or Western culture,Facing crisis and breakthroughs,Each has its own strengths,There are negative factors each,"Eastern Civilization and Western Civilization,It is actually the second major axis of the world's progress,Just like the two rounds of the car、Bird's Wings,Absence of one is indispensable "" The east civilization is both declining in static,and Western civilization are tired under the material "。Therefore Li Dazhao advocates the harmony of the east -west civilization,"Make up the shortcomings of the Director of the Alien",Emphasize "I am working hard,But how to absorb the length of Western civilization,The poor of Jiugu Dongyang civilization ",advocates discarding inheritance、Conversion Innovation,"Only self -consciousness,黾 Forwarding,To Zhi Zhi "。Li Dazhao's adjustment thought,Different from Liang Qichao、"Revolutionary Harmony Theory" thought Bet365 app download represented by Zhang Shizhao and others,The purpose is to transform the status quo of Chinese culture,Real reconciliation of Chinese and Western civilization、Conversion Innovation。
Active exploration of cultural development trends
Li Dazhao tried to think about the re -construction of Chinese culture with the world's eyes,Promote the results of the advanced civilization of human beings。He believes that the Russian October Revolution is "a major change in world culture",It is "the first voice of the World Revolution in the 20th Century",Proposal "Crisis to save the world,The rise of the third new civilization,Not enough to cross this dangerous cliff。Civilization of Russia,sincerely enough to be the right of the media "。Link the "Third Civilization" with the Russian after the October Revolution,Determined pointing to socialist civilization,Take it as the direction of the development of Chinese culture。Li Dazhao uses the historical view of materialism,Thinking about many issues of the Chinese Revolution,While instructing the Chinese revolutionary practice with Marxism,Created the guidance of humanities in Marxism、Pioneer of social science research,History of modern thoughts、History of Culture、There is an important historical status in academic history。
Bet365 lotto review Li Dazhao also proposed that Marxism "will cause time、Because of the Institute、The nature of the matter is a change in the environment of the environment ",and advocate socialism in different countries,Thoughts to have a combination of "commonality and characteristics",Exploration along this new cognitive road,will explore the socialist road with Chinese characteristics。Mao Zedong explicitly pointed out: "Since the Chinese have learned Marx Leninism,Chinese people move from passive to active in spirit。From then on,The kind of Chinese people in modern world history,The era of Chinese culture should be over。”
Cultural Consciousness is the prerequisite for cultural self -confidence,Cultural confidence is a higher requirements for cultural consciousness。Li Dazhao's cultural consciousness,It reflects the journey of the early Chinese Marxist reflection of Chinese culture,revealed the date of the Communist Party of China,is the active leader and practitioner of advanced culture,is the loyal inheritor and promoter of the excellent traditional culture of China。
(the author is a researcher at the Institute of History of the Institute of History of Hebei Province)
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