Innovation new mechanism new mechanism for innovation
September 23, 2020 09:45 Source: "China Social Sciences" September 23, 2020 Issue 2017 Author: Ma Chunmei

Current,my country has already entered a new journey to the outside world,Open to the outside world presents new features。my country will unswervingly pursue the open strategy of mutual benefit and win -win,Implement high -level trade investment liberalization and facilitation policy,Promote the formation of land and abroad for the formation of land and abroad、Eastern and Western two -way and mutual benefit open pattern。

Open space layout from the coast of coast to regional coordination。Since the reform and opening up,my country's opening up has experienced the "Special Economic Zone → Open Coastal Cities → Open Coastal Economic Open Area → along the side、Along the River → Inland Provincial capital City "area promotion path,Space carrier from point and line、From the line to the surface step by step。Current,my country's opening to the outside world is a full range、The whole field,It is accelerating the formation of a new pattern of comprehensive opening up,It will continue to promote the coordinated development of Beijing -Tianjin -Hebei、Development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt、The integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta region、Construction of the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area、Ecological protection and high -quality development of the Yellow River Basin,Enhance the linkage effect of open openness。

Foreign trade model from the pursuit of trade surplus to focusing on trade balance。In the mid -1990s,With bet365 live casino games the reform of the foreign trade management system and the promotion of the depreciation of the renminbi,my country's trade surplus pattern formed,and increase significantly after 2001。Under the new normal of the economy,my country pays more attention to trade balance,Further reduce tariffs and institutional costs,Cultivate import trade promotion innovation demonstration zone,Expand the import of high -quality products and services in various countries。

Foreign investment model from the import of foreign investment to two -way investment linkage。The focus of foreign investment in our country in the past is "introduction",mainly to introduce foreign funds、Advanced technology and management experience is mainly,Implementing the "Change of the Marketing Technology" strategy。2000,my country officially proposed the "going global" strategy,Promote foreign investment to the national strategic height。More and more companies are layout in accordance with the global business strategy,The company's foreign investment is growing rapidly,​​In 2014, my country's two -way investment is close to balance for the first time。Under the new normal of the economy,my country adopts a two -way foreign investment model that introduces foreign investment and foreign investment in two -way,Participate in the international industry chain division in more extensively。

Current,my country is open to the outside world in depth、breadth and rhythm are unparalleled in the past,Enter the more balanced stage of "introduction" and "going global"; at the same time,The pressure of my country's response to external economic risks Bet365 app download is also unprecedented,The power of supporting high levels of openness and large -scale "going global" is slightly weaker。The new era firmly insists on opening to the outside world,New features that are open to the outside world in combination with the new era,Innovation new mechanism new mechanism for innovation,Rebirth and upgrade the new advantage of international competition,Sustainable development of higher -level open economies。

Continue to promote the flow of products and elements,Pay more attention to the open system and other systems open。Reform faces more problems with deep -level system mechanisms,The weight of the system construction is heavier,higher requirements for the top -level design of the reform。Facing profound changes in the domestic and foreign environment,While continuing to promote the flow of products and elements,To pay more attention to the rules and other institutional types open,To achieve a new round of high level opening。First, we must deeply grasp my country's development requirements and the trend of the times,Continue to deepen the reform of institutional mechanisms in various fields,Accelerate the Law、Management、Standard and other institutions open,Promote the more mature setting of the system in all aspects。Second, continue to promote the co -construction of the "Belt and Road",Accelerate the reform of intellectual property、Cross -border trade、Government procurement、New rules such as competition policy,Encourage enterprises to go global investment,It is also necessary to open up a new market,Internationalization of more balanced production bet365 Play online games and consumption。Third, continue to encourage the free trade pilot zone bold test、Bold breaks,At the same time, accelerate the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port,In the trade investment system、Taxation system、Operating mode and regulatory mechanism,Innovation and innovation of free trade port system with Chinese characteristics。

Adhere to the global governance concept of co -discussion and sharing,Leading the change of the global governance system。With the significant improvement of participating global governance capabilities,China is making greater contributions to the world economy,To play the role of a big country,Adhere to the concept of global governance and shared sharing,Constantly reform and improve the global governance system,Promote all countries to work together to build a community of human destiny,Make the global value chain、The supply chain is more complete。First, participate in international division of labor more extensively,Actively participate in the formulation of international rules,Guide the global economic agenda,Maintaining a global multilateral trade system,Continue to deepen multilateral bilateral cooperation,Leading liberalization of trade investment today、Convenience。Second is to grasp the focus and rhythm of capital account opening,and Innovation Drive、The need for industrial upgrading is closely combined,Promote the orderly opening of the capital account。Third, actively participate in global governance and public product supply,International responsibility and obligations that take the initiative to take bet365 Play online games the initiative to be compatible with their own ability and status,Internationally coordination of strengthening economic and political foreign policy,Provide a Chinese plan for improving the global governance system。

Deepen market -oriented reform,Improve the element market -oriented configuration system and mechanism。my country's market size and potential huge,The foreground cannot be limited。As the market becomes more and more open,Objectively requires to accelerate marketization reform。Government functions must from policy formulation to service provision and capacity building,Constantly improve the business environment,Create better development conditions for enterprises。The first is to further deepen the reform of the market mechanism,Stimulate the relationship between the market and the government,Refund the right to the allocation of competitive resources to the market,Establish a higher standard market economy mechanism,Cultivate the modern market economy system。Second, to create a fair competition market competitive environment,Simplified negative lists of foreign investment market access,Significantly relaxing market access in the field of service industry,Use the overseas economic and trade cooperation zone to drive enterprises to expand the international market。Third is to follow international rules,Especially enterprises and government departments must deepen their understanding of international rules,Improve corporate global resource allocation capabilities,Cultivate a powerful multinational enterprise,Promote the effective connection of Bet365 lotto review my country's marketization reform and international economic and trade rules。

Improve economic and financial governance,Improve economic anti -risk ability。Facing uncertainty of world economic growth,my country insists on opening up and melting、Road to win -win cooperation,While expanding opening to the outside world,To improve the ability of economic anti -risk,Establish science and effective、Complete system opens to the outside world。First, establish a "going global" risk prevention system。Encourage Chinese multinational enterprises to become the practitioner of the correct concept of interest,Strengthen the supervision of state -owned foreign -invested enterprises,Perfect responsibility accountability and performance assessment system,Ensure the benefits and security of state -owned capital。Second is to improve the risk prevention mechanism for opening the open capital account。Make full use of fintech and means,Build an efficient short -term capital flow warning mechanism,Integrated Bank、The supervision force of the securities and insurance industry,Full -caliber macro -prudential management of domestic and foreign currencies。Third is to improve the national security audit mechanism of foreign investment。According to the "Foreign Investment Law" regulations,To establish a system of foreign investment safety review,Establish a foreign -invested safety review regulations,Strengthening the intensity of supervision in the post -event and post -event supervision,Fully guarantee the authority of foreign investment in national security review。

(Author Unit: Institute Bet365 lotto review of Finance and Economics, Institute of Finance, Trade and Economics, Institute of Social Sciences)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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