Translator behavior criticism is the key path of translation criticism
December 13, 2022 10:28 Source: "China Social Sciences" December 13, 2022 Author: Zhou Lingshun

 Traditionally,The theoretical and practical translation criticism is not smooth sailing,Due to the subjective side of translation criticism。Researchers and researchers,Also turns Shakespeare's "1,000 Hamlet in the eyes of a thousand audiences" into a word hanging on the mouth,As a result, translation criticism becomes a relatively weak field in translation research。Shakespeare, which is understood in the general sense,So what is the scientific nature of translation criticism? Only the scientific nature of the translation criticism is constantly enhanced,can better promote its theoretical development and practice innovation。
Shakespeare's states,But he was from the perspective of the audience,That is from the perspective of aesthetic consumers。In reality,The audience often talks about its own aesthetic experience,often with strong subjectivity,But we have to do our best bet365 best casino games to treat science。Scientific exploration must have scientific basis、Scientific methods and scientific conclusions。In recent years,The field of translation criticism is used with the help of corpus library、Various objective evaluation methods such as "seeking truth -pragmatic" translator behavior continuous mode to carry out translation criticism,greatly improved its scientificity。Translation criticism theory construction of interdisciplinary,Also work hard at this goal,Translation criticism theory of translation criticism theory of the perspective of the framework of the framework is like this。This scientific process,Make our country's translation criticism research at the forefront of international translation criticism。
Although there are many angles of translation criticism,But its soul center is the executive of the translation activity -translator,Consensus has already formed a consensus in the translation of the academic community。Translator behavior criticism integrates theoretical research and practice operations。The theory has been successfully constructed for more than Bet365 app download ten years,Related research gradually shows rapid development,The characteristics of its "showing learning" have fully proved its sustainable potential。
Translator's behavior criticism is the core part of translation criticism。Current,Translator's behavior criticism has shifted to the social -centric evaluation system construction,The evaluation system of the "text -behavior -society" will be formed。"Behavior" is the soul,Speed ​​back and forth,Permination of always。The three -in -one evaluation system is specifically composed of "text -language vision", "behavior -text vision" and "behavior -social vision",Cut the points for many perspectives in various fields、Refined、Verification、Rich,All can make innovation endless。
"Text -Language Vision" is the mainstream vision of traditional translation criticism,Although it cannot explain the complexity of translation activities as a single evaluation mode,but not a useless place。Translator's behavioral criticism theory is built in order to achieve the objective and scientific bet365 best casino games goals of translation,Therefore, this domain constitutes an important part of the entire evaluation vision chain。This is not a traditional separation,but more scientific use。
"Behavior -Text Vision" is the main evaluation mode of the acting criticism of translator behavior at this stage,The translator is clearly converted as the converting word code and meaningful reproduction,A social side。In "Behavior -Text Vision",Describing translator behavior is "seeking truth -pragmatic" translator behavior continuous evaluation mode,Beyond this evaluation mode constraint and translator behavior that can be described belongs to "non -translation" behavior。When evaluating with "behavior -social vision" as the center,The translator is clearly explicitly the will of the translator,It represents the will of the translator and its related parties to a certain extent。In this evaluation mode,Who is "seeking truth"、Who is "pragmatic"? Ask for "True"、How much "true"? What "real"、How much "real"? Whose will?,It is worthy of our in -depth research。
In "Behavior -Text Vision","Seeking Truth" was originally Bet365 app download a language,The meaning of the meaning of language beings is found;,Not actual results。But in "Behavior -Social Vision","Seeking Truth" transforms into social sex,"Practical" transforms into socialized pragmatic。Social seeking truth is not to be carried by language,It can be the facts hidden behind the language,It can also be the meaning of outside words。Social and pragmatic is the result of social promotion,For example, the translation of the phenomenon of "fish fragrant meat" phenomenon,Look from "seeking truth",What is the relationship between the "fish incense shredded" and "fish" behind the reality behind the language? Look from "pragmatic",How much a proportion、Which areas、Which people、Which period of the diners will gather the lawsuit? Only with social goals,is the biggest pragmatic,can also make "pragmatic" and "truth" achieve benign interaction。Research theory is also the same。
The complexity of the translator's behavior reflects the complexity of the translator's identity,The complexity of the translator's identity reflects the complexity of the translation activity。That is to say,Even if bet365 Play online games there is a deviation of the original meaning of the original text、Caix or violate social needs,In the end, most of them are caused by complicated translator identity。
So far,A large number of research results indicate,Translator's behavior criticism has become a mature criticism path in translators,The integrated construction of its "text -behavior -society" evaluation system,The scientific test will be effectively tested through practical operations。
 (The author is a professor of translation behavior research center of Yangzhou University)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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