Chinese -style modernization of major theoretical innovation
February 14, 2023 09:22 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences", February 14, 2023, Issue 2589, Issue 2589

General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized the important speech published in the opening class of the 20th spirit of the party in the study of the party's 20th spirit of the party,"In summary proposal and in -depth explanation of Chinese -style modernization theory,It is a major theoretical innovation of the 20th National Congress of the Party,is the latest major achievement of scientific socialism "。For this major theoretical innovation,General Secretary Xi Jinping has both an emphasis on the speech,There are new explanations,It is a great rich and development of Chinese -style modernization theory。Deep understanding and grasping this major theoretical innovation,Theory and practice of advancing Chinese -style modernization,It has very important significance。

 bet365 live casino games Since modern times,Modernization has become the main theme of the development of human society。As an important stage of the progress and development of human society,"The Road to Modernization" has gradually proved the trend of the development of human society,It is also becoming a goal of struggle for many countries to seek prosperity and prosperity。Modernization of practice requires modern theory。But for a long time,Basically in the world is basically Western modernization theory and discourse,Value and goals pursued by modernization、The ways and methods of implementation、The basis and premise of the argument,It is mainly developed by Westerners; various issues and problems in modern research,It is also mainly proposed by Western countries,The answers and mainstream opinions are naturally dominated by Western countries。Although developing countries also participate in modernized research and discussion,But limited due to development strength,The sound of the sound is weak。But,The development of Chinese -style modernization has significantly changed this situation。Proposal of Chinese -style modernization theory,Breaking the situation of western modernization theory and even a dominant situation,Make a strong voice in China in modern research,The theory of modernization is diversified development momentum。Its meaning lies in breaking the myth of "modernization = Westernization",Demonstrate another modern picture,Expand the path selection of developing countries to modernize,It provides a Chinese plan for human exploration of human beings。Proposal of Chinese -style modernization theory,Not only expands the practical path of Chinese -style modernization,and will profoundly affect the innovation and development of world modernization theory。

  Basic theoretical construction of Chinese -style modernization.Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,Our party has successfully promoted and expanded Chinese -style modernization,At the same time, the basic theoretical construction of Chinese -style modernization is formed。In guiding ideology,Founded Xi Jinping's thoughts on socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era,Realized the new leap of the Chinese era of Marxism,It provides a fundamental observance for Chinese -style modernization;,Summary to refine the modern Chinese characteristics、essential requirements and major principles,In -depth explanation of the basic problems of modernization,to make Chinese -style modernization clearer、More scientific、It is more feasible; in terms of goals and strategies,Not only makes the target task of development more clear,and make the development strategy more complete,That is, in -depth implementation of science and education strategy、Talent Strategy、A series of major strategies such as rural revitalization strategy,Provide solid strategic support for Chinese -style modernization。This theoretical system is obviously not a template that is simply applied by the classic Marxist writer,Not a copy of foreign modernization,but the theoretical creation of the Chinese itself through great struggle practice,It is an innovative breakthrough in the theory of modernization。

  "Chinese characteristics" of modernization theory."Chinese characteristics" of Chinese -style modernization theory and practice,The general law of modernization is internal unity。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in his speech,"A country moves to modernization,Both follow the general law of modernization,More in line with the actual situation of the country,Have their own characteristics。Chinese -style modernization has the common features of modernization of various countries,More distinctive features based on your own national conditions "。From the perspective of the historical process of world modernization,Modernization does have some regular things to follow。For example: economic economy must be shifted from a natural economy to a market economy、Shin from agricultural civilization to industrial civilization,Towards marketization、Industrialization; politically replace feudal autocracy with democraticism、Governance of the rule of law with the rule of law,Go to democratization、rule of law; culturally enlightenment must be used to decide the obscurity,Use scientific democracy to replace religious rule,Towards rationalization、Emotionalization, etc.,These can be regarded as a regular consensus reflected in modern development。but,Such regular things,What kind of way does it be achieved and reflected in what ways are in various countries,It is determined by the actual situation of different countries。It is the interaction between the development status of different countries and the general laws of modernization,Different development paths and development methods have been formed。For China,Chinese -style modernization does not leave the general law of world modernization,Did not leave the world of modern civilization。Chinese -style modernization is closely combined with the actual situation of China,According to China's national conditions,That is, the "general" of the "general" of modern development and the specific actual "special" of China。Chinese -style modernization theory is the same,It not only follows the general rules of modern development,and learn from the excellent achievements of absorbing the research of world modernization and all the outstanding human civilization achievements,Actual development based on China,Therefore, the world vision is generally reflected、China Wisdom。

  Chinese -style modernization theory will deepen the general regularity of modernization。As the essence of the inner nature of things,The laws of social development are different from the fixed law of nature,Instead of developing in the continuous deepening social practice。With the in -depth advancement of Chinese -style modern practice and in -depth research of Chinese -style modernization theory,Many of our regular understanding of modernization is also constantly deepening,Results will inevitably enrich and develop the theory of modernization。As mentioned in Chinese characteristics of Chinese -style modernization theory、Essential requirements、Major principles、Development Strategy, etc.,Many of them involve different aspects of modernization、Different levels、Development rules in different fields,Some of the views proposed have greatly expanded and deepened the original understanding,Innovated the original modern theory。In this regard,Strengthening the summary of "Chinese experience" is very important。The development of China not only created great achievements of the world,and created many successful experiences。Chinese experience stems from Chinese practice,There is obvious special characteristics,But Chinese experience is also formed by creative practice on the basis of following the law,So has a certain universality。Chinese experience not only reflects the successful exploration of Chinese -style modernization,and also reflect the useful exploration of the entire world's modernization,The commonity and universality of the displayed and universality to other countries,Especially the modernization of developing countries has important reference value。Through the refinement and summary of experience,It can raise some experience to the law,thus enriching and developing the original regular understanding。This is naturally a great contribution to the theory of modernization。

The proposal of Chinese -style modernization theory,It is also a profound change and major contribution to human civilization。As pointed out by General Secretary Xi Jinping,"The unique worldview contained in Chinese -style modernization、Value、History view、Civilization View、Democratic、Ecological concept, etc. and its great practice,It is a major innovation of world modernization theory and practice "。These basic views from different angles、Give human civilization with new connotations in different aspects,New transformation and promotion to the original civilization,Therefore, its proposal and its great practice indicate the direction of development for human civilization,Inject new development motivation。With the in -depth development of modernization and human civilization,Chinese -style modernization theory will increasingly highlight the unique value of the times。

  (The author is a researcher at the Researchers of the Socialist Theoretical System Research Center of Peking University)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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