Agricultural and rural farmers' problems are the fundamental problems related to national economy and people's livelihood。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "History and reality tell us，Agricultural Bangbenben，Ben Gubangning。We must persist in looking at agriculture with a big historical view、Rural、Farmers Questions，Only deep understanding of the ‘agriculture and rural” question，To better understand our party、This nation、This nation。Must see，Comprehensively build a socialist modern country，Realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation，The most difficult and heavy task is still in the countryside，The most extensive and deepest foundation is still in the countryside。"Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core attaches great importance to the work of "agriculture, rural areas and rural areas"，Persist in solving the problem of "agriculture, rural areas" as the top priority of the work of the whole party，The power of the whole party to promote rural revitalization: win the battle against poverty，Build a well -off society in an all -round way，Implementation of rural revitalization strategies，Historical achievements in the development of agricultural and rural modernization in the new era、Historical change occurred。Facing the new journey，Actively promote the new practice of the development of the "agriculture and rural" cause，Following the direction of forge ahead of General Secretary Xi Jinping，Accelerate the construction of a strong agricultural country、Promote the modernization of agriculture and rural areas。

This issue of the "Powerful Country Revival Everyone" column invites Du Zhixiong, secretary of the Party Committee of the Institute of Rural Development of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Professor Kong Xiangzhi, a professor at the School of Agriculture and Rural Development of Renmin University of China、Luo Biliang, Dean of the National Agricultural System and Development Research Institute of South China Agricultural University，In -depth discussion of the major theoretical and practical logic of "three rural areas" in the new era to contribute academic wisdom。

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　"China Social Sciences": General Secretary Xi Jinping's important exposition on the work of "agriculture, rural areas"，Determine high，Rich connotation。firmly grasp the essence of thought，In -depth understanding of the core essence，It has significant significance。

Du Zhixiong:Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，General Secretary Xi Jinping made a series of important instructions and important deployments on the work of "agriculture, rural areas, and rural areas"，Clearly emphasize the use of a big history view to look at the problems of farmers of agricultural and rural areas。Grasp the long period、Large -scale space -time situation global，General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized that "from historical long river、Tide of Times、Analysis and evolution mechanism in global storm、Explore historical laws，Put forward a strategic strategy of response，The systemicity of enhancement、Foresight、Creativity "，Science answers a series of major theories and practical issues of "agriculture and rural" work in the new era。

First, look at food security from a high degree of politics and strategy，It clearly proposes the basic strategy of ensuring the safety of my country's food、Strategic focus、Implement path and target task，Fully reflects the strategic thinking of climbing and looking at the far -reaching line。Second, insist on the people -centered，It reflects "Never drop a poor area、A poor people "for the people，Implementing precision poverty alleviation strategies，Consolidate and expand the results of poverty alleviation，Through rural revitalization, let the people from poverty alleviation be more upper floor。Third is to adhere to the road of common prosperity，Industry revitalization as "the prerequisite for solving all problems in rural areas"，As "the top priority of rural revitalization"，Reflection of nature、Respect and active use of market and social development laws，Let farmers get more sensitivity in rural revitalization、Happiness sensation、Safety A sense。Fourth is to place rural construction in an important position in modernization，Target with gradually allowing "rural areas to basically have modern living conditions"，Highlight the three key issues of "who builds for who builds", "how to build" and "who builds"，Persist in rural construction "for farmers"、"Following the laws of the development of the countryside" and "Give full play to the role of hundreds of millions of peasants and the first spirit of the first creation"。Fifth is to emphasize "to improve the autonomy of party organization leaders、rule of law、The rural governance system combined with Dezhi "，Let the farmers lead to better organizational leadership、Social Service、Democratic participation。Six is ​​to emphasize "comprehensively promoting rural revitalization，Must be used to make good use of the magic weapon "and" deepen rural reform in the new situation，The main line is still to deal with the relationship between farmers and land "，Adhere to deepening rural reform，Consolidate and improve the basic rural business system，Promoting the development of urban and rural integration。Seven is to emphasize "doing things in the countryside，Bet365 lotto review Realize rural revitalization，The key lies in the party "，"Comprehensively promote rural revitalization，The organizational system that must improve the party to lead rural work、System System、Work Mechanism "。Adhere to the party's comprehensive leadership of rural work，Give full play to the significant advantage of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics，Provide a strong political guarantee for the development of "agriculture, rural areas, rural areas"。

　Kong Xiangzhi:General Secretary Xi Jinping insists on the use of a big historical view to look at the problem of agricultural and rural farmers，The scientific thinking method system has planned the scientific path of the "three rural" work。If it is on the problem of food safety，Proposed "Grain Basic Self -sufficient，Absolute Safe in Grain "New Age National Food Safety Strategy，reflects the new concept of food governance of the central government;，Proposed ownership of rural land、Contracting rights、"Three Power Distribution" thoughts of business rights; in terms of urban and rural relations，Proposed "Mutual Promotion of Workers and Peasants、Urban and rural complementary、Comprehensive fusion、Common Gongnong City and Rural Relations。firmly grasped General Secretary Xi Jinping's ideological essence on the important exposition of the work of "agriculture, rural areas"，It is an inevitable requirement for consolidating and expanding the results of poverty alleviation.。

The results of the "agriculture, rural areas" in the new era 

　　"China Social Sciences": precise poverty alleviation、Poverty alleviation、Village revitalization，clearly marked the glorious imprint of the modernization of agricultural and rural areas in my country。Since the new era，"Three -rural" work practice is magnificent，What are our major achievements and valuable experiences?

Du Zhixiong:These achievements are prominent in three aspects。First, the safety of agricultural supply is more stable，Production method is more modern。By 2022，China's food production has remained more than 650 million tons for eight consecutive years。More importantly，The stable supply of important agricultural products such as food is based on the realization of the agricultural production method，For example, the level of agricultural technology equipment continues to enhance，The agricultural production process is greener，Agricultural development sustainability significantly improves。Second, the farmers' income is further increased，The sense of gain is further improved。2022，The per capita disposable income of rural residents in China will be the first to 20,000 yuan for the first time，The disposable income ratio of urban and rural residents continues to shrink，The level of basic public services in the countryside is continuously improved，The social security system of unified urban and rural residents is gradually established，The mechanism of inclusive sharing of basic public services in urban and rural areas is further improved。Third is the continuous improvement of the rural environment，Rural construction is constantly upgrading。

　　Luo Biliang:China uses about 9%of the world's arable land，The production of nearly a quarter of the world's food，Federation accounts for about one -fifth of the world。Regardless of scale or volume，China is already a rare agricultural country in the world，It shows that China's agricultural modernization has achieved excellent achievements。From the perspective of production scale，2021，my country's rice、Wheat、Fruit、Vegetable、The annual output of pork ranks first in the world，The annual output of corn and poultry meat is the second in the world。The scale of stable production has laid a solid foundation for the transformation of my country from a large agricultural country to a strong agricultural country。From the perspective of agricultural output，my country has become the world's largest agricultural product producer and trading country。

　Du Zhixiong:The achievements of these achievements，First of all, thanks to our promotion of rural revitalization、Guidelines for the clear goal of promoting the modernization of agricultural and rural areas; followed by the shortcomings defects of agricultural and rural modernization in the overall Chinese -style modernization，Always adhere to the priority development of agricultural and rural areas，Cadres are equipped with preferred consideration，Election configuration is preferred，Priority guarantee for capital investment，Public service priority arrangements; once again, adhere to the combination of top -level design and respect for grassroots practice，Give full play to the two enthusiasm of the government and the masses。

　Kong Xiangzhi:Minsheng has never been trivial，One branch and one leaf always cares about love。Practice proof，Respect the rights and wishes of farmers，Actively carrying out the work of "agriculture, rural areas, and rural areas" will inevitably go in depth。Adhere to the people -centered development thought，Always do the work of "agriculture, rural areas" in the new era、Important experience to promote the strategy of rural revitalization。

Build a modern root foundation for building a strong country 

　"China Social Sciences": Without a strong agricultural country, there is no entire modern power; no agricultural and rural modernization，Socialist modernization is incomplete。How to understand the construction of agricultural power、Accelerate the internal connection of agricultural and rural modernization and comprehensively promoting Chinese -style modernization?

Du Zhixiong:Strong country must be strong first，Agricultural Qiang can be strong。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out deeply，The agricultural power we want to build、Agricultural modernization，Common features of existing general modern agricultural powers abroad，More Chinese characteristics based on your own national conditions。Agricultural and rural issues are the shortcomings and weaknesses of Chinese -style modernization，Promoting the modernization of agricultural and rural areas is of great significance to accelerate the modernization of Chinese -style modernization，This can be seen from three dimensions。First，From the perspective of the relationship between agricultural Qiang and Guoqiang，In the new development stage，To realize the historic leap of agricultural powers to agricultural powers，This is from my country's realistic national conditions、The basic status of agriculture and the current complicated international situation。Next，Looking at the status of work in the party's work pattern of "three rural areas"，The world is undergoing a big change in a century，Stabilize the Basic Agricultural Disk、Keep the "agriculture, farmers" foundation is the strain bureau、"Fixed Panxing Star" and "Compress Stone" of the New Bureau，It also accelerates the construction of a large domestic cycle as the main body、The core task of the new development pattern promoted by domestic and international dual cycles。again，Strategic overall overall overall strategy of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the realization of Chinese -style modernization，Ethnic rejuvenation，The rural must rejuvenate; there is no agricultural and rural modernization, it is impossible to have China's overall modernization，The road to modernization of agricultural and rural areas is an important part and important manifestation of the overall Chinese -style modern road。

　　Luo Biliang:General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out，Agricultural and rural areas are still a short board for modernization in my country。Based on the development of the big country，The construction of agricultural powers with Chinese characteristics must have a big security concept、Great Food View、Views of the Great Power、The "Great Agriculture" strategic thinking of the big industry concept and the view of great toughness。The Party Central Committee adheres to the overall national security concept，Consolidate the foundation of agricultural security，Keep the bottom line of the safety of food;，Strengthening food supply guarantee capabilities，Comprehensive、Multiple ways to develop food resources; establish a big country view，Resolutely keep the red line of 1.8 billion acres of cultivated land，Continuously expand food safety space; follow the economic laws of the large industry concept，Promote the structural reform of agricultural supply -side，Give full play to the strong industrial to support the construction of a strong agricultural country，Drives industrial operations with a strong subject; strengthen the endogenous development of the entire chain industry with a large toughness view，Enhance agriculture effective resistance to the risk capacity of internal and external risk and the toughness of the agricultural industry。

　　"China Social Sciences": in the grand practical blueprint of Chinese -style modernization，Agricultural and rural modernization is the most basic part。How to understand this clear positioning?

Kong Xiangzhi:China's agricultural and rural modernization follows the general law of modernization of the world's agricultural modernization，It also reflects my country's unique resource endowment and national conditions。This is the agricultural modernization of the common wealth of all farmers，Agricultural modernization with the family operation of small farmers，It is a huge agricultural modernization of population，It is a modern agricultural modernization of people under the leadership of the Communist Party of China。General Secretary Xi Jinping clearly emphasized: "The work of‘ agriculture and farmers ’in the new era must be promoted by the general goal of agricultural and rural modernization。"This indicates the modernization of China's agricultural and rural areas in the new era，It is necessary to continuously strengthen the party's leadership of rural work，Adhere to the principle of priority development of agriculture and rural areas，Constantly improving the agricultural industry system、Production system and business system，Improve the efficiency of the allocation of agricultural resources，Strengthening modern agricultural scientific and technological innovation drive and equipment support，Enhance the ability of food safety guarantee and green sustainable development capabilities。

　Luo Biliang:Agricultural modernization is an important content and strategic base point for Chinese -style modernization。But，Resource endowment characterized by more people and less places、Agricultural business structure with small farmers as the main body，Coupled with uncertain international relations and trade pattern，Make Chinese agricultural modernization facing multi -dimensional challenges。We must be based on national conditions and farmers，On the basis of respecting the characteristics of the agricultural industry and the characteristics of rural areas，Supply to guarantee、Gift quality、Increase income、Strong Technology、Add green as the main goal，Through agricultural division of labor and professional development，Development of large -scale agricultural services with service custody as the core，"Service Agriculture" road with Chinese characteristics，Promoting agricultural development from cracking scale constraints to the basis change of division of labor。The core strategy of this change is，Using county urban and rural integration development as a carrier，Constructing a modern agricultural business system，Promote organic connection with small farmers and modern agriculture。

Do a good job of grasping food and important agricultural products 

　"China Social Sciences": food security is "the big of the country"，Comprehensive consolidation of food security root foundation is an important guarantee for the construction of Chinese -style modernization。How to ensure that food security is the "top priority" and "primary task" for governing the country?

Kong Xiangzhi:General Secretary Xi Jinping published in the 6th issue of "Seeking" magazine 2023 "Accelerating the construction of a strong country in agriculture，Emphasized Articles of Promoting Agricultural and Rural Modernization，It is clearly pointed out: "Agricultural power is the foundation of a socialist modern power。Agriculture is the foundation，Foundation does not firmly unstable。No matter how high the degree of social modernization is，​​Stable supply of food and important agricultural products of more than 1.4 billion people is always the first priority。"" According to 2023 Central Central Document Spirit，Grasp the supply of food safety and important agricultural products，A lot of things we have to do。The first is to continue to ask the reform to the reform，Increase the reform of the price reform and subsidy system of agricultural products。Second, according to the requirements of the Central Document No. 1，In 2022, the three major grain crops were fully cost insurance and the main product of planting income insurance、Under the premise of the full coverage of the large county -producing county，Gradually expand rice、Wheat、The full cost insurance and the implementation scope of the planting income insurance for corn，Guarantee the reasonable yield level of farmers breeding farmers。Third, according to the work deployment of the 20th National Congress of the Party，Vigorously develop new agricultural business entities and social services，Support agricultural moderate scale operation，Support Family Farm、Farmers Cooperative、Agricultural industrialized leading enterprises for multiple grains、Good grain。Improve the comprehensive benefits of grain，Gradually make the farmers breeding farmers favorable for，Make the food industry an industry that can reach the average profit level。

　Du Zhixiong:General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized: "Implement the strategy of rural revitalization，Must ensure important agricultural products, especially food supply as the primary task，Place improving the comprehensive agricultural production capacity in a more prominent position，Put ‘Tibetan food、Tibetan grain is really implemented。"" Safe food and important agricultural products stable and safe supply，It is the top priority to build a strong agricultural country。Improve food security guarantee，is the basic nature of accelerating the construction of a strong agricultural country、Key strategic measures。Take the "Implementation of a new round of 100 billion kg of grain production capacity improvement" as the starting point，Protection from cultivated land、Enhance technology support ability、Improve production enthusiasm and other aspects of systemic policy，It will become a specific focus point for the overall improvement of grain safety guarantee。

To ensure that high -quality elements are put in grain production。First, the most stringent arable land protection system，The high -standard farmland is mainly used for food production。The second is to implement the revitalization of the seed industry，Realizing important agricultural product breeds originated from controlling。Third is to improve the agricultural science and technology innovation system，Strengthening agricultural technology and equipment support。These three laid a solid foundation for comprehensively consolidating the foundation of food safety。

To fully mobilize farmers' grains and government enthusiasm。First is to improve the income guarantee mechanism for farmers' farmers，Let farmers grow food to make money，The main path to solve the bottleneck restricting food production benefits is innovative business methods。The second is to improve the compensation mechanism of the interests of the main production area，Do not let heavy farmers get losing money，Compensation and support is a powerful policy leverage for mobilizing the enthusiasm of local governments in the main production area to focus on grasping food。Third, the implementation of food safety party and government responsibility，Corresponding to the responsibility of the local party committee and government，Take the supply of food and important agricultural products as the primary task。

Two -wheel drive accelerate the construction of agricultural power 

　　"China Social Sciences": my country ’s population is more、Less arable land，determines that my country is going to realize the modernization of agriculture and rural areas，Both wheel drives must be relying on technology and reform，Accelerate the breakthrough and quality jump of quantitative quantitative。

Du Zhixiong:Indeed。Under the circumstances of a certain area of ​​cultivated land，Technology is the fundamental way out for stable production。Agricultural science and technology self -reliance is a typical feature of agricultural power。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Now it is more important to pay more attention to and rely on agricultural science and technology innovation than ever.，Not only must you make up for the shortcomings and weaknesses，Also determined to play the backward advantage、Achieve ‘Curid Expenses’。Forecast of the forefront of the world agricultural technology，Vigorously improve my country's agricultural science and technology level，Accelerate the realization of high -level agricultural technology self -reliance。"" realize high -level agricultural technology self -reliance，Must build a national agricultural science and technology strategic force，Make up modern agricultural technology and equipment support shortcomings，Solving each other is politics、Low level repeat、Unlike high conversion rate，Must build a national agricultural science and technology strategic force。At the same time，Pay attention to the transformation application of innovation results is the key link of the agricultural innovation system，Promote government public welfare services and market -oriented services coordination，To increase the effective supply of agricultural technology services、Strengthening the docking of supply and demand into a focus point，Strengthening market -oriented social service forces，Accelerate the construction of open competition、Multi -complementary、Coordinated and efficient agricultural science and technology social service system。

Enter the new development stage，Deepening rural reforms should mainly focus on talents、Land、Three aspects of funds，Focus on citizenization of agricultural transfer population、New agricultural business system、Talent Services Village Revitalization、Rural contracted land、House Site、Collective operating construction land、Financial funds、Financial funds、Social Capital Input and nine areas，Take a series of innovative reform measures，To comprehensively promote rural revitalization、Accelerate the construction of a strong agricultural country to continue injecting vitality。

　　Luo Biliang:Technology is the first productive force，is the power source of agricultural modernization，It is also a focus point for achieving high -quality development。Current，Although agricultural technology empower agricultural modernization, it has achieved phased achievements，But in the basic research of agricultural science and technology、cutting -edge core technology，There is still a certain gap in my country's advanced level。For example，Basic research on agricultural technology is not enough，Self -sufficient self -sufficiency in some key technologies is lacking，The combination of new economic elements such as digital economy and agriculture is not deep enough。In short，The inherent driving force of China's agricultural modernization is strong technology，The level and quality of China's agricultural modernization in the future depends on the content of agricultural technology。

　　Kong Xiangzhi:Construction of agricultural power，The weapon is in technology，Key depends on reform。Relying on the two -wheel drive of technology and reform，It is a permanent topic for agricultural and rural development and rural revitalization。First, to speed up the development and promotion of advanced agricultural machinery，Continue to improve the level of agricultural mechanization。Second, we must implement the revitalization of the seed industry，Shining the gap with developed countries。Third, we must further improve the level of agricultural equipment in my country，Develop modern facilities agriculture。

Ensure that the key tasks of rural revitalization are implemented 

　　"China Social Sciences": "Three -rural" is good，It will inevitably bring global active。Comprehensive implementation of the depth of rural revitalization strategy、breadth、Difficulties are no less difficult than poverty alleviation，We must strengthen the top -level design。

Du Zhixiong:Agricultural foundation is stable，Rural harmony and stability，Farmers' lives，There is a guarantee for the whole overall situation。About the top -level design of the work of "agriculture and rural"，The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has made major deployments to implement the strategy of rural rejuvenation。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out，Implementation of rural revitalization strategies is the overall nature of comprehensively building a socialist modern country、Historical mission。We must adhere to the integrated design of agricultural modernization and rural modernization、Polite 1，Realize the cross -leaping of agricultural powers to agricultural powers。The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has painted the magnificent blueprint for the full -scale socialist modern power country，Putting the work of "agriculture, rural areas, and rural，Emphasize focusing on food safety、Farmers' income increase、Key issues such as the allocation of urban and rural public resources，Grasp the key support of the two two two key support for land and technology to ensure the safety of food，Deepen the reform of the rural land system，Improve the efficiency of land use，Promote the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside，Promote the reasonable allocation of urban and rural resources，Target with accelerating the construction of a strong agricultural country，Promote the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside。

　"China Social Sciences": How to scientifically grasp and implement a major measure to promote rural revitalization?

Du Zhixiong:Strategic leading the future，Coordinated stimulation force。Grab the key point next step，Promoting policy implementation、Work implementation has significant practical significance。December 13, 2022，General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China、The "Implementation Measures for the Responsibility System for Rural Revitalization" issued by the General Office of the State Council is justified。At the same time、General responsibility、City and township grasping implementation，At the same time，Clear responsibility，Mechanism precise，shows the strong strategic coordination of the Party Central Committee。At the same time，In specific practice, you need to grasp the relationship between agricultural Qiang and Guoqiang and the modernization of agricultural and rural areas.，Focus on food safety、Farmers' income increase、Key issues such as the allocation of urban and rural public resources，Highlight the two key support of land and technology，To deepen the revitalization of rural reforms to enable rural reforms。Where，To coordinate long -term development goals and short -term construction goals、Give full play to the decisive role of the market and better play the role of the government, respecting farmers' wishes and enhancing the sense of obtaining the masses as the core，further work。

　　Kong Xiangzhi:Comprehensive promotion of rural rejuvenation is always a huge and complex system engineering，Involved in industry、Talent、Culture、Ecological、Organizational revitalization and other aspects，Is a major strategy，Not technical strategy。Under the strategic framework designed on the top level，Facing the internal critical issues of the hidden communities in the face of diversified problems，You must adhere to the system concept，To grasp the main contradictions and solve it effectively，"Grasp" and "Grasp"，can better promote rural revitalization and development。

The so -called "Grasp"，It is in the system structure of finding the problem.，Hold up grasping food and important agricultural products for stable production protection。Increase the adjustment of agricultural structure，Optimize "Grain、Scriptures、Feeding "planting structure; make full use of the grassland、Rivers and Lakes and other resources，Develop practical forestry、Animal Husbandry、Fisheries、Microbiology Industry，Meet the demand for diversified food for more than 1.4 billion people; continuously extend the industrial chain，Improve resource utilization and level of agricultural mechanization，Ensure to increase production and income; implement the "Anti -Food Waste Law"，Reduce the waste of losses in crop production and food processing; implement hard measures for cultivated land protection for "long teeth"，Practical protection of cultivated land，Strictly adhere to agricultural land and agriculture。

The so -called "grab"，It is in terms of the functional expression of the problem solving, according to the requirements of General Secretary Xi Jinping，To build a modern agricultural industry system、Production system、The operating system is the starting point，Accelerate agricultural modernization。Two angles from large land -scale and service scale，Accelerate the development of new agricultural subjects and service subjects，Continuously extend the value chain of the agricultural industry chain，Accelerate the construction of a strong agricultural country。

other，To vigorously implement rural construction actions，Solidly promoting the construction of livable and livable and livable and American villages。It will speed up the development of urban and rural areas in the county，A solid promotion of the improvement of rural human settlement environment，Continue to strengthen the construction of rural infrastructure，Improve the basic public service capabilities in rural areas，Promote the sinking of basic public service resources as a specific focus。

Promoting the theoretical innovation of "agriculture, rural areas" with Chinese characteristics 

　　"China Social Sciences": China is a big agricultural country，Accelerate the theoretical research innovation of the "three rural" problems with Chinese characteristics in the new era，Not only the actual need to effectively guide the practice of "agriculture, farmers"，And the construction of a discipline system of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics、Academic System、Internal requirements of the discourse system。

Luo Biliang:No doubt，Speed ​​up the "three major systems" construction of the "agriculture and rural" problem in the new era，Actively build China's independent knowledge system，It is a key area and fundamental approach to innovating theoretical research of "three rural areas"，It also has strategic significance。In the practice process of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation，Heavy Agriculture and Guest is to realize "three rural areas" and "rich and beautiful"。General Secretary Xi Jinping repeatedly emphasized，China is going to be strong，Agriculture must be strong; China wants beauty，The rural areas must be beautiful; China must be rich，Farmers must be rich。These important judgments constitute a research knowledge system in China、The core clues of the theoretical system and ideological system，So as to build the "agriculture, rural" theory with vitality and influence, and the autonomy and functional expression of its "three major systems"，It has long -term leading and guiding effects。Expressive expression of deepening the study of the "agriculture and rural" problem，It is one of the important theoretical tasks that enrich and improve the Chinese -style modern theoretical innovation system。

　　Kong Xiangzhi:Agricultural modernization is an important part of Chinese -style modernization，It is also the foundation of Chinese -style modernization。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，Our party successfully explored a road of modernization in agriculture and rural areas in China，Its basic feature is under the premise of huge agricultural population，Innovatively combining the scale of land scale formed by land circulation and the scale of service formed by social services，It is an original contribution to Marxist political economics。

Since the reform and opening up，The biggest change in the field of economics is to comprehensively introduce the Western economics system，To a certain extent, the rich practice with my country's rural areas is disconnected，Western theory cannot explain the real problem of Chinese reality，Especially the urgent needs of the theoretical and theoretical problems of problems in China's "agriculture and rural areas" cannot be met。This theoretical "soil and soil dissatisfaction" and logic Huitong are limited，It is deeply determined by the facts of different local experience in the East and West。Actually，The rich practice of the development of China's "agriculture, rural areas, rural areas"，Provides a large amount of fresh materials for the theoretical system of agricultural economics with Chinese characteristics。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，This theoretical bet365 best casino games system is gradually formed，Mainly: consolidate and continuously improve the basic rural business system;，Exploring the connection method of small -scale farmers and modern agriculture; on the problem of grain safety，Two resources correctly、The relationship between the two markets; increase the adjustment of the relationship between the industrial, farmers and urban and rural areas，Posted the strategic idea of ​​urban and rural integration;。The innovative contribution of these original theories fully reflects the Chineseization of Marxist political economy，Is the reality、Specific、Development，It is the era of the era and national expression of Marxist political economy，An important theory of the economic thought of Xi Jinping。

　　Luo Biliang:Based on China National Love，Persist in problem orientation，We further expand the theoretical vision。Comprehensive and diversity of agricultural activities，It must determine that the research on broad agricultural issues can not only form agricultural studies、Life Science、Ecological and environmental protection and many other natural science and engineering science，And can form a highly related sociology related to the "agriculture and rural" problem、Political Science、Management、Culture and other humanities and social sciences。It can be said，my country's "agriculture, rural" problem is a vast compound political and economic system in the world。As a research object，Its complexity and systemicity determine the possibility of no independent or monotherapy domain，Has become social science、Human Sciences and Natural Sciences Multi -Disciplinary Multi -dimensional "Chinese Xue Xue"。Speaking，"Three -rural" research presents a diverse academic system and discourse pattern，Double features that have both Chinese characteristics and worldwide attention。

From the perspective of economics，The current research on the "agriculture and rural" of my country's "agriculture, rural areas, and rural areas" shows the research on localization and internationalization、Problem -oriented research、Development trend for reality for reality。Economic research on the issue of "three rural areas" is based on the basic facts and association evidence of the basic facts and associations of China，Only the theoretical innovation of Chinese characteristics can be promoted。The basic attitude that relevant researchers need to hold are，Explanation and revealing new economic and social phenomena，Confirm or falsify existing theories; re -describe the existing theory or hypothesis with a more standardized language，or methodologies to refute existing theories; new academic explanations are proposed based on systemic evidence，or construct a new theory，To build a strong agricultural country in an all -round way，Realize the modernization of agricultural and rural areas，Continuous contribution academic forces。

Based on China's national conditions，Adhere to the modernization road of agricultural characteristics with Chinese characteristics，It is an important prerequisite for the "three rural" scholars on the field of hope。The academic prosperity of the "agriculture and rural" academics will inevitably add bricks for improving the modern Chinese -style theoretical building，It will also make important contributions to the academic development and progress of the world。