Establishment and Construction Discipline is a very serious question，It is also a systematic engineering，Neither keeping rules、Due to the observance of the old，Can't follow the current、Easily。As an international relationship researcher，The author has discussed the discussion of the establishment of China's international relations first discipline in recent years，Specify a few superficial ideas on discipline construction。

First，Establishing a discipline requires the nature of the subject。Discipline is the results of human beings in history and transaction classification research，Traditional discipline settings must meet at least three conditions: First, it needs to have its own exclusive、A relatively clear research field，For example, politics is the research field of politics，Economy is the research field of economics，These research areas are exclusive、Relatively clear，Even if there is a certain cross or overlap with other disciplines，But the center of gravity is still in this discipline。Second, each discipline has its own basic theory for its own independent，Basic theory of politics with political science，Basic theory of economics with economics。Third, the principle of the discipline requires objective rationality。No matter which subject，Its research requires truthful facts，Not affected by subjective factors，For example, we call politics as political science instead of good politics，Economics is called economics instead of prosperity，Law is called Law, not justified for judicial justice，Psychology is called psychology instead of normal psychology。Objective rationality requires us to discuss and analyze the phenomenon of related fields，Adhering to the principle of seeking truth from facts，recognition、bet365 best casino games Classification and find out the reasons and laws behind the emergence and development of the phenomenon。

It should be said，Three basic conditions set on traditional disciplines，That is a relatively clear research field、The principles of relatively independent basic theories and the principles of objective rationality，The international relations of the first two did not reach。First, it does not have its own exclusive、A relatively clear research field。Existing disciplines have covered the main content of international relations，For example, history、Political Science、Economics、Sociology、Psychology and other disciplines all have research involving international relations，And many studies are also quite in -depth。Second, it has no relatively independent basic theory。In the past, international relations rely more on political science、History and Law。Now international relations are increasingly involved in economics、Sociology、Psychology and some other disciplines。There are many examples in this area，Rudo International Political Science Theory、The Theory of International Political Economics、Theory of international political sociology and psychology。

So，In essence,，International Relations Discipline is not a discipline in the traditional sense，but a cross -disciplinary。The so -called cross -disciplinary discipline，Refers to the disciplines that are designed to study and explore the phenomena across traditional disciplines and their regular disciplines。The reason why there is a cross discipline，To a large extent, it is because of the needs of human pursuit of knowledge。History，In the process of knowledge accumulation，Human beings are getting more and more strongly feel the limitations of traditional discipline categories，That is, the theory and method of traditional disciplines cannot fully explain certain phenomena，So began to explain these phenomena by drawing on bet365 Play online games the theory and methods of other disciplines。For example，Whether it is law、Political Science or History，Many phenomena of many phenomena in international relations are not satisfactory，So some scholars decided to choose to use economics、Psychology、Sociology and other disciplines are engaged in the study of this discipline，also obtains a lot of meaningful research results。such as Robert Jervis's book "Awareness and Error Perception in International Politics" is the results of the theoretical and methods of psychology in the research of international relations，Alexander Wendt's book "Social Theory of International Politics" is to learn from sociological theories and methods to study the results of international relations。The discipline set up on the basis of this interdisciplinary study is called cross -disciplinary discipline。Different from traditional disciplines，There is no specific research category in the interdisciplinary discipline，Disciplinary theory and research methods does not have relatively obvious discipline borders。As a cross -disciplinary discipline，The research object of the discipline of international relations is not a field，but a dimension，A dimension of interdisciplinary，This is the phenomenon of the international relations involved in different disciplines。As a interdisciplinary research dimension，Studies of international relations involved in many traditional disciplines、Basic theory and research method。

Second，After the nature of the subject is determined，Need to determine the title of the discipline。As far as international relations are concerned，There are still different opinions on this issue。Some people say that it should be called international relations，Some people say that it should be called international problems。As the name suggests，The research of international relations mainly focuses on national relations，If bilateral relationships and multilateral relations，Focus on studying the Bet365 lotto review history of national relations、Features、Interactive、The reasons behind and future development prospects。Comparison of comparison，Study on international issues mainly focuses on international issues，If the issue of sovereignty、Territory Questions、Globalization Question、Nuclear diffusion problem、Terrorism issues and other international problems，The focus of its research lies in the main features of these issues，Tracing their evolution process，Discuss the reasons behind them，Based on this, inferences their future development prospects。Of course，You can also consider the discipline called international affairs，This may contain two aspects: international relations and international issues。But no matter what，Determine the discipline name、Unified understanding，It is an important part of clarifying discipline research content and boundary。

third，As far as the reality of domestic discipline construction is concerned，Can international relations discipline be established as a first -level discipline? Theoretically，The answer to this question actually depends on whether the interdisciplinary discipline can be set as a first -level discipline。From the perspective of the development status of domestic disciplines，The precedents of the cross -disciplinary discipline to the first -level discipline are all，If in the field of social science，Marxist theory、National Security Learning、Regional national learning has been set as a first -level discipline。Theoretically speaking，As a cross discipline，It is no problem to set the international relations as a first -level discipline。Of course，Theoretically feasible，It may not be able to do it in reality。The reason why you say that，It is because people know this problem for a process。

Fourth，How to build international relations disciplines? There are currently two main opinions，A method that considers inheritance and transcendence，One thinks that you should choose to start another bet365 best casino games stove。The reason for choosing the previous approach is，The accumulation of knowledge is the result of the constant exploring the laws of objective reality，Knowledge accumulated by predecessors (no matter which country scholar)，Including theory、Research methods and paths，It is meaningful。The reason for selecting the latter approach is，If you do not start another stove，We cannot get out of the conceptual framework of Western learning，It can only be constrained by it、Following Queen。

Actually，In a sense,，Although the West is more powerful in modern history，International Relations Discipline is affected by the historical experience and experience of Western countries.，But it is still the result of the accumulation of knowledge accumulation of human knowledge in the past。It does have large limitations in many aspects，But I can't simply think that it is a summary of simple Western experience。Simple negation and exclusion cannot be desirable，Inheritance and surpassing is still our choice。

Based on this，We can get the following conclusions: On the one hand，Cross -disciplinary nature of international relations，It determines that we cannot copy the traditional discipline of this discipline，should be carried out according to the characteristics of the cross discipline。On the other hand，As a multi -disciplinary research dimension，International Relations Discipline needs to establish an international relationship theory with Chinese characteristics。but，Based on the basic theory of different disciplines，Establish an international relations with Chinese characteristics with the independent knowledge system，At present, there is still a long way to go。In fact，Basic courses of international relations disciplines include other basic courses of direct related traditional disciplines，Ru Politics、Economics、History、Law、Sociology、Psychology, etc.。In this case，The scope of professional basic courses of international relations discipline will increase，cross -disciplinary bet365 best casino games nature will become more obvious。

Fifth，Universities with international relations majors are set up in basic courses，Depending on the situation of this school，The layout of the subject major、Features and advantages to set courses，Realize resource integration，to avoid unnecessary burden。It is impossible for universities to get all when setting the course、Blooming more，So there must be a choice。

Based on this，Different universities in the planning and construction of international relations，The research direction and the setting of professional courses should be focused，Select focusing on a certain or certain subject field。For example, schools with strong political and legal majors can consider setting up basic courses related，Schools with strong economic majors can consider setting up basic courses related to economics and political science，Strong schools with strong majors in literature and history can consider setting up historical majors、Basic courses of political science and other majors in sociology，Strong schools with high technology majors can consider setting up basic courses related to cutting -edge technology and political and political majors。

other，Research and lectures of disciplines of international relations can also be promoted by sharing by resource sharing between colleges and departments，Use the teaching and researchers in related disciplines on the school to use it well，Avoid small and complete。For example, the basic lesson of economics，You can consider asking students to take relevant courses from the School of Economics，Even if related courses are set up at the School of International Relations，It is also best to invite teachers from the School of Economics to teach。This is not only in line with the direction of discipline development，Avoid waste of resources。

During the construction of international relations，To adhere to the correct political orientation，Adhere to political nature is not to "vulgar" and "generalization" for politics，and political overwhelming bet365 Play online games everything，Instead, it is necessary to unify the political and academicity，The two are not opposed，but complement each other。For scholars，The biggest politics is to do a good job of academic。Only academic research，It is possible to excavate the truth，Exploring the inherent law of the development of things，can I learn knowledge objectively，Consultation of high -quality consultation，To make the country's policy policy、No misleading people。

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