For 10 years,With the joint efforts of China with a co -construction country,"Belt and Road" cooperation extends from the Asia -Europe continent to Africa and Latin America,More than 150 countries、More than 30 international organizations signed a co -construction "Belt and Road" cooperation document,Hold the 3rd "Belt and Road" bet365 best casino games international cooperation Summit Forum,Established more than 20 professional field multilateral cooperation platforms。Serbia is not only one of China's comprehensive strategic partners,It is also an important "Belt and Road" co -construction of the country。In recent years,Zhongzai and China Steel continuously penetrate into the field of pragmatic cooperation in the field of common interests through co -construction,Infrastructure construction、Technology Innovation、Trade investment、improvement of people's livelihood、Humanities and other aspects of fruitful results,Surprised a dazzling transcript。
Recent,Ivona Ladjevac, deputy director of Serbia International Political Economic Research Institute, and Katarina Zakic ) Interview with this reporter,Sort out related important data and cases,Summarized the successful experience of co -construction of the “Belt and Road” bet365 best casino games international cooperation。Two Serbian scholars warmly congratulated China to successfully host the third "Belt and Road" international cooperation summit forum,Fight for the prospects of the cooperation and relationship development in the new era,A beautiful future applause for the joint construction of the “Belt and Road” initiative。
Bet365 app download
Rajavatz thinks,Since the financial crisis in 2008,There are many countries in the world in lack of motivation for development,Refugee issues are the EU economy、Social and cultural development brings unprecedented challenges。In this international background,China proposes to build a "Belt and Road" initiative,Setting Silk Road Fund,Hold multilateral meetings such as the “Belt and Road” bet365 best casino games international cooperation Summit Forum,It brings a new hope to the development of various countries、Vitality and thinking。Different from "Zero and Harbin Thinking",Construction of the "Belt and Road" initiative inherit and promote "peace cooperation、Open tolerance、Mutual Learning and Mutual Learning、mutual benefit Bet365 app download and win -win "is the core of Silk Road,and the Silk Road spirit gives the adaptive and flexibility required for the continuous upgrade of the "Belt and Road" initiative。Under the "Belt and Road" framework,Common countries to establish a stronger bond,Realize the economy、Technology、Environmental protection、Innovation in fields of health and health,Efforts to create a positive atmosphere and a good environment。
Lajawarts talk about,Assuming a polls on the development scale and deadline of the development of the “Belt and Road” initiative in 2013,Most people may treat it as a short -term local project。But,History to proof of the world many times,Each initiative initiated by China will continue to advance forward。As of June 2023,China is already in the same 152 countries、32 international organizations signed more than 200 co -construction "Belt and Road" cooperation documents。It is not difficult to see from this set of data,Common "Belt and Road" initiative has a common value,Therefore, it can be widely accepted and promoted globally。
Construction of the “Belt and Road” initiative originated from China,belonging to the world。Carry out the "Belt and Road" cooperation,China has never attached any political conditions,never seek any political private interest。Rajavatz said,At the same time,Don’t ignore the driving force given by China -Saiyou's friendship in the "Belt and Road" in the "Belt and Road"。Over the years,China -Serbia has continuously deepened the development of bilateral relations。2009,Establish a strategic partnership with China and Serbia,In 2016, upgrade to a comprehensive strategic partnership。January 15, 2017,Serbia and China The agreement to implement mutual exemption visas on the entry of ordinary passports in Serbia and China officially enhanced,Serbia becomes the first European country to be exempt from visa to China in the true sense。Chinese companies invested huge sums of money in Steel and mining in Serbia,In only two cities, more than 10,000 jobs。In addition,China provides medical supplies and vaccines for Serbia during the new crown epidemic,The medical expert group in China stayed in Serbia for 2 months in the local area,Strike the epidemic with local medical staff。Now,Serbia has become China's "hardcore friend"。
For ten years,Zhongzai's "Belt and Road" cooperation project blooms everywhere,Significant results。Rajavatz said,In the "Belt and Road" framework,Zhongzai Infrastructure Project shine。such as,Built by bet365 live casino games China Road and Bridge Engineering Co., Ltd.、"China Bridge" built by Chinese workers -Belgrade Cross Danube Bridge。China Machinery and Equipment Engineering Co., Ltd. participated in the construction of Costraz thermal Power Station,This is one of Serbia's main power plants。The first highway built by Chinese companies in Europe is Serbia's E763 highway。
Rajawatz also said,Speaking of the overall improvement of Serbia、Engineering of the level of interconnection levels in the entire European interconnection,It must not be mentioned that the Hungarian Railway Project。Budapest from the north of the Hungarian Railway,South to Belgrade,total length 350 km,is connected to southern Europe、Important infrastructure in the north and northwestern parts。Before upgrading,The average operating speed of the Hungarian Railway is about 40 km/h,The design speed and operating speed after reconstruction are 200 km/h。Although the speed of the Hungarian Railway is not as good as the high -speed rail of China,But greatly improved the travel status of surrounding residents and cargo transportation。The Hungarian Railway can also reduce the transportation cost of Central and Eastern European countries,Because the cost of railway transportation is relatively low,Therefore, the Hungarian Railway has a competitive advantage and profitability。Cargo from Asia was transported by cargo ships to Greek cities Athens or Saisalni,Transported to other European countries through the railway,or even Nordic countries。In addition,The Hungarian Railway helps Central and Eastern European countries to promote domestic goods and services,Further improving the relationship between Central and Eastern European countries on the basis of enhancing trade exchanges。Rajawatz believes,In the future, the two countries will strengthen exchanges and mutual learning in more fields,Digging cooperation potential,Achieve win -win。
People see the opportunity brought by the "Belt and Road"
Zakicch said,Social media and traditional media while spreading true and accurate information,It also spreads countless error messages,Created a public opinion environment full of opposition and contradictions。Since China proposed to build the "Belt and Road" initiative,Constantly encounter negative reports and explanations,Therefore, many misunderstandings have also been formed。Audit groups with relatively narrow information acceptance may be made and spread by the media、Negative information misleading。Rajawarts pointed out,bet365 Play online games At present, some Western countries are using everything to restore its recession,Including the negative speech of the Western and pro -Western media and spreading about the "Belt and Road"。I am unique,These media also compose China's practice and projects in other fields。but but,In the eyes of people with certain common sense,China has always loved peace,is one of the main promoters of multilateral cooperation,Building the "Belt and Road" initiative to build a community of human destiny as the ultimate pursuit。
From the view of Zakiccic,More cases,People who build the country have seen the "Belt and Road" cooperation project brought by opportunities for social development and national progress。In front of the facts,Some Western media want to blind the people、It is not easy to cover the truth。Negative reports and explanations related to the joint construction of the "Belt and Road" initiative can be proven as fallacy。Whether it is now or the future,The essence of the "Belt and Road" initiative will not change。Construction of the "Belt and Road" initiative to drive nearly trillions of dollars in investment,drive 40 million people to get rid of poverty,Created into thousands of new employment opportunities。2013-2022,China ’s goods trade with the“ Belt and Road ”jointly built by the country increased from US $ 1.04 trillion to US $ 2.07 trillion。Various evidence points out,"Belt and Road" co -construction of the country is committed to economic affairs from beginning to end。Many developing countries have achieved economic revitalization and improvement of people's livelihood through the joint construction of the “Belt and Road”。Considering the cooperation of the joint construction of the "Belt and Road" initiative is carried out at the government level,The economic existence of China in co -construction of the country will undoubtedly drive the two parties to better carry out political cooperation。
Current,A large number of academic works explore the non -authenticity of the "Belt and Road" cooperation project as the "debt trap"。Scholars can analyze the debt structure of any co -built country,View funds and amounts of different types of development projects。In all the "debt trap" cases that have been highly mentioned (Sri Lanka、Pakistan and Heishan),China is just one of the many creditors of the country,The funds provided by China only account for 10%to 20%of their foreign debt。"Belt and Road" related projects are not the reason why the above -mentioned countries fall into fiscal dilemma。Each country built country is voluntarily participated in the "Belt and Road" bet365 best casino games international cooperation after careful consideration,and I really hope to develop the economy and improve people's livelihood with the help of China。
Zakic's proposal,Similar methods can also be used to refute the credit conditions of the "Belt and Road" cooperation project.。major international financial institutions according to the economic conditions of various countries、Project type and political stability provides a loan to it。In addition,Considering investment risk,Project funds obtained by developing countries are usually less than developed countries,There are also many countries applying for project funds many times,but failed to succeed。Compared with other international borrowers,China's bet365 best casino games international cooperation project or credit is lower in some cases,In other cases, the cost is higher。but,Promoting all the "Belt and Road" cooperation projects are more expensive than the project funded by the International Monetary Fund or the World Bank.。
Zakic also mentioned,Developing countries are often rich in mineral resources,But facing energy security issues。So,In the past, many co -construction of the country and China cooperated to invest in the construction of a thermal power plant,To stabilize its power production and consumption,Improve the power structure of the country。The world should always evaluate the time framework of developed countries and developing countries in the use of thermal power or nuclear energy。Most developed countries have gradually developed green energy after achieving a certain degree of energy security。We must not only recognize most developing countries to use the “Belt and Road” bet365 best casino games international cooperation to build the development significance and economic value of thermal power plant,It is also necessary to acknowledge that China has invested in renewable energy through the "Belt and Road" initiative and greatly reduced the global pollution level。
Drives the cooperation of scientific research cooperation between China and Segae and humanities exchange
Lajavatz talked to reporters,China's initiative to co -build the "Belt and Road" initiative shortly,Serbia launched the "Belt and Road" academic research。But,Due to the lack of Chinese experts,Scholars at the Institute of Serbia International Political Economic Research have to carry out the "Belt and Road" subject research in the field of Chinese research。Later,Serbia Institute of International Political Economics and Chinese Academy of Social Sciences regularly hold academic conferences,And joined China -Central and Eastern European national think tank exchange and bet365 best casino games cooperation networks in 2015。July 2017,Serbia Institute of International Political Economics and Economics established the "Belt and Road" regional research center,This is also Serbia's first "Belt and Road" research center。
Rajavatz said,The increasingly frequent academic communication produced many substantial results,Including a large number of academic publications,Among them, dozens of open papers,There are also academic conferences for Chinese foreign policy (including the "Belt and Road" initiative) and the Chinese theme of Chinese theme、Specialty。November 9, 2023,The 3rd "Dialogue China" International Symposium co -sponsored by the Serbia Institute of International Political Economics and the European Institute of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences was successfully held at the Capital Capital Belgrade。From China、Serbia、Germany、UK、dozens of experts and scholars from Croatia and other countries attended the meeting,jointly discussed the role played by China in today's changing world order。
Zakic thought,Serbia is a country between the East and the West,Many challenges and setbacks have been encountered in the current global political and economic pattern。Therefore,Serbian scholars have a unique perspective、A solid background and professional knowledge to analyze、Discussion of the "Belt and Road" initiative。In recent years,Serbian scholars published in domestic and international journals about the number of scientific papers on co -construction of the “Belt and Road” initiative increased significantly。Like scholars around the world,Serbian scholars' research to co -build the "Belt and Road" initiative method and perspective is different。Some scholars think,Construction of the “Belt and Road” initiative is part of China ’s geopolitical strategy that China opposes US hegemony and its allies,Some scholars said,Construction of the “Belt and Road” initiative is a unique geopolitical project,It aims to provide funds for co -construction countries and promote economic cooperation。Therefore,Co -construction of the "Belt and Road" initiative is also regarded as China actively improving the global economic situation、Practical practice of providing knowledge and professional skills for countries in need。In recent years,China's economic development and political rise have become a hot topic in Serbia。Experts from various ways frequently published articles about China and the "Belt and Road" initiative in the newspapers and magazines of Serbia。
Zakicch said,Construction of the “Belt and Road” initiative to drive people from all walks of life to exchange and cooperate,connected the people of the two countries,promoted cooperation between the two countries in the field bet365 best casino games of academic research。The scientific departments of the two countries are agricultural、Biomedical、bilateral projects in the fields of mathematics and physics provides important cooperation background,Help the two parties achieve major results。Bilateral scientific research projects will not only bring win -win to China Seal,also laid a solid foundation for further cooperation in the business level of multiple fields。Except for scientific research cooperation,The cultural departments of the two countries have also organized many activities,Promote the cross -cultural communication of the people of Zhongsea,Deepen mutual understanding。Rajawatz mentioned in the interview,Serbia Institute of International Political Economics and Serbian Norwesad University Confucius Institute jointly organizes two times a year for the public,Let the co -construction of the "Belt and Road" initiative enter the public vision。
Friendship link:
Website filing number: Jinggong.com Anmi 11010502030146 Ministry of Industry and Information Technology:
All rights reserved by China Social Sciences Magazine shall not be reprinted and used without permission
General Editor Email: zzszbj@126.com This website contact information: 010-85886809 Address: Building 11-12, Building 1, Building 1, No. 15, Guanghua Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing: 100026
>