Chinese-style modernization cannot be separated from the modernization of agriculture and rural areas。The most difficult and onerous task in the current Chinese modernization process、The hardest “hard nut” to crack is still in the countryside。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out，The agricultural power we want to build、Agricultural modernization realized，Having the common characteristics of general modern agricultural powers abroad，More Chinese characteristics based on our own national conditions。Therefore，China’s agricultural modernization cannot simply copy foreign models of modern agricultural power，You must find your own development path through continuous exploration。At present and for a long time in the future，The development of bet365 champions league entities，Must be based on our country’s national conditions，Exploring practical models that meet China’s reality and farmers’ needs in the construction of agricultural power and agricultural modernization。

　　Two narrative traditions of the development of new bet365 champions league management entities

Since the reform and opening up，With the rapid development of China’s economy and society，A large number of rural surplus laborers are flocking to cities in search of employment opportunities，“Who will farm the land” and “how to farm good land” have become important practical issues that people worry about。Meanwhile，In the context of Chinese-style modernization development，The realization of agricultural modernization has also become an issue that needs urgent consideration。The concept of agricultural modernization that dominates academia and policy research departments，Chinese agriculture must break the balanced development of small-scale peasant economy，Follow the path of large-scale development of agricultural land with large farms as the core expression。For this，The state should encourage urban industrial and commercial capital to go to the countryside，Actively promote the transfer of farmland，Develop large-scale agriculture。Governments at all levels have introduced policies to encourage the development of leading enterprises in agricultural industrialization、Different types of bet365 champions league entities such as farmer cooperatives and family farms，This can be regarded as a romantic narrative of the development of new agricultural management entities。In this narrative logic，bet365 champions league entities are regarded as the basic organizational carrier of agricultural modernization and the key driving force for large-scale agricultural development。It’s worth noting，The rapid development of bet365 champions league entities，Also objectively gave birth to a narrative tradition of pessimism。This narrative tradition believes that，After bet365 champions league entities enter the agricultural business field，On the one hand, it will tend to develop cash crops with high operating efficiency，Thus changing the use of agricultural land，Bringing about "non-grain" and "non-agriculture" problems，Endangering the country’s food security；On the other hand, the rapid and large-scale concentration of farmland will squeeze the development space of small farmers，Affect their normal production and living order。

Actually，Whether it is a romantic narrative，Still a pessimistic narrative，The main phenomenon of concern is the intervention of bet365 champions league entities in the agricultural planting process，With the support of local government investment promotion policies，Actively transfer rural land，Develop large-scale agriculture。Therefore，The two are essentially a dialectical relationship with two sides of one body。However，Objective reality is，Some bet365 champions league entities have suffered losses due to the development of large-scale agricultural land operations，They may withdraw from the agricultural field and trigger a "wave of rent withdrawals"，Or through years of practical exploration，Gradually change the agricultural land management model，Achieving a turnaround from losses to profits，Pathway of a sustainable development path。

Reviewing the development history of bet365 champions league entities，2017 is an important time node。The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to implement the rural revitalization strategy，“Develop various forms of moderate-scale operations，Cultivation of bet365 champions league entities，Improving the agricultural socialization service system，Realize the organic connection between small farmers and the development of modern agriculture"。This invisibly responds to the two narrative traditions of the development of new agricultural management entities。The development of bet365 champions league entities，It does not necessarily mean large-scale or ultra-large-scale concentrated agricultural land management，But it should be combined with the actual situation of each place，Develop appropriate scale operations according to local conditions；At the same time，It is not intended to replace or squeeze small farmers，But to achieve the organic connection between small farmers and the development of modern agriculture。Therefore，bet365 champions league entities can leave the planting process to small farmers，Concentrate superior resources in agricultural pre-production、Develop social services during and after childbirth，Adopt a development model that replaces large-scale production with large-scale services，Achieve collaborative development and achievement sharing with small farmers。

　　The service scale bet365 champions league model promotes the optimization of rural social structure

bet365 champions league entities adopt a development model of large-scale production or large-scale services，It will have different impacts on the reshaping of rural social structure，This also constitutes an important sociological proposition in the study of the development of new agricultural management entities。

The large-scale production is mainly reflected in the centralized management of land, a natural capital, by new agricultural management entities。In the agricultural land transfer order spontaneously formed in rural areas，“Backbone farmers” can rely on the network of acquaintances in society to transfer a certain amount of land at low cost，Carry out moderate scale operations，And obtain a relatively satisfactory income from farming and a more decent social status。Ordinary farmers can rely on the intergenerational division of labor or gender division of labor within the family to maintain agricultural reproduction through a part-time livelihood model of half farming and half working，Obtain the food, vegetables and other daily necessities needed for life from small-scale agricultural operations，You can also obtain a certain amount of monetary income through non-agricultural employment to meet family expenditure needs。Current Chinese Society，We are promoting urbanization construction with county towns as an important carrier。But a considerable number of ordinary farmers even enter the county to buy houses，Participate in the urbanization construction of the county，It is also difficult to rely entirely on non-agricultural employment income in the county to maintain simple reproduction of the family。bet365 champions league entities transfer large-scale farmland，Developing large-scale production operations，It will naturally squeeze the development space of "backbone farmers" and ordinary farmers，Produces a strong repulsive effect on them。

bet365 champions league entities adopt a service-scale development model，Refers to the development focus of enterprises and cooperatives on the pre-production of agriculture、Social service links during and after childbirth，By providing materials to farmer families engaged in agricultural production and operation activities、Technology、Message、Finance、Insurance and packaging of agricultural products、Transportation、Diverse services such as processing and sales，A small amount adds up to a large amount to form the organization’s agglomeration and scale advantages。In this division of labor management model，“Backbone farmers” and ordinary farmers still control the contracting and management rights of agricultural land。From this，Service scale business model，Can give full play to the respective advantages of different types of business entities，Conducive to the formation of a pattern of subject participation and benefit distribution in the field of agricultural governance that is co-constructed, co-governed and shared，Continuously optimize the rural social structure。and，Small farmers who have the conditions can gradually grow into family farms，Family farms can unite to form farmers’ cooperatives，Farmer cooperatives can set up enterprises according to their own strength and development needs，Thus continuously optimizing the implementation form of moderate-scale agricultural land management，Better promote agricultural modernization and build an agricultural power。

　　Strengthen the construction of social service capabilities of bet365 champions league entities

Chinese-style modernization has the basic characteristics of a huge population and common prosperity for all people，This will form inherent constraints on the path choice of agricultural modernization and the development model of bet365 champions league entities。By developing bet365 champions league entities，Promote large-scale transfer of agricultural land，Seems to have solved the problem of “who will farm the land”，But it will bring greater challenges to the transforming Chinese society，Prominently manifested in accelerating the formation of the "dual-dual" social structure。The "dual structure" in the general sense refers to the dual structure between urban and rural areas，The "double binary" here places the analysis of the second "binary structure" inside the city。Under the influence of the binary structure of the original hair，The surplus rural labor force goes to the city to find a way out and a future，Becoming a “semi-urban” migrant worker。If they lose their land，Not only will you lose the income from farming，And you have to use a certain amount of urban employment income to support your parents who stay in your hometown，This will make their lives more difficult，Add unstable factors to urban social development。The development of bet365 champions league entities may intensify the dual structure within the city。Developing large-scale operations in farmland planting，It is possible that ordinary farmers with poor resource endowments will be excluded from the agricultural field and have to enter the city to find livelihood。

Therefore，Considering from the perspective of social equity and harmonious society construction，China’s agricultural modernization construction needs to maintain the dominant position of farmers，Accelerate the construction of an urban-rural integration mechanism that is compatible with the development stages of urbanization and industrialization。And strengthen the social service capacity building of bet365 champions league entities such as enterprises and farmer cooperatives，Providing convenient social services to small farmers engaged in agricultural production and operation activities is a relatively fair and effective institutional arrangement。Farmers manage land as a family unit，Based on the endowment of production factors such as family labor and capital，Develop moderate scale operations，Can take advantage of the intensive farming and low supervision costs of family operations，Guarantee the average yield per mu of land and economic benefits。bet365 champions league entities use capital, technology and other advantages to provide social services to small farmers，By division of labor and cooperation，It can protect the development rights and interests of small farmers，It can also improve the management capabilities of backbone farmers，Provide human support for the healthy operation of rural social order and improve the effects of rural governance。From this，In rural China，A type based on "family business，The progressive socialist agricultural modernization practice model with Chinese characteristics that combines unification and decentralization with socialized services as guarantee is accelerating its formation，Moderate land concentration and large-scale management and orderly advancement of service scale，China’s path to modernizing agriculture can take into account the development rights and interests of small farmers，Shows the institutional advantages and far-reaching influence of socialism。

　 (This article is a phased result of the National bet365 champions league Science Fund’s major project “Research on Building a bet365 champions league Governance System of Co-construction, Co-governance and Sharing” (22ZDA101)

(The author is the chief expert bet365 champions league Yellow River Basin Rural Revitalization and Research Evaluation Center of Northwest A&F University、Professor)