At the age of being able to support the year of the year，Elderly migrant workers sink into the informal employment market，Even after the oversupply, we will continue to realize your labor residual value at the underlying labor market，reflects the situation of the first generation of migrant workers' pension: When the first generation of migrant workers invested in the job for forty years，I found that it is difficult to return to the country to enjoy their old age，It is not accepted by formal social security，The "dual insurance" of its pension faces the risk of "dual failure"。

The pension situation of going out to migrant workers is complex。The first generation of migrant workers faced two basic social systems during the urban work: a set is based on rural traditional families、Family and communities pay attention to the passage of generations、The value system of prosperity of the family; one is a modern social value system based on the market and the country and pay attention to personal development。Established a different social security system on the two basic social systems，The former is the childcare of rural families and communities、Relief and Pension System，The latter is based on the institutionalized social security system of the individual's modern market and the state。On Bet365 lotto review the surface，Migrant workers seem to have the "dual insurance" of family pension and institutional guarantee for pension，However, the fact is not the case。Incidence of early social security system、Some enterprises have shirk in the process of purchasing employees' endowment insurance and the informal and instability of the employment of migrant workers，As a result, migrant workers have not been included in the formal social security system。At the same time，From the perspective of migrant workers，Long -term investment in the pension guarantee system for decades in advance is neither economical nor necessary，They are more inclined to transform the income of this application to the purchase of social security to cash to cover the current lifestyle。From this，Many migrant workers have not participated in endowment insurance or the duration of continuous payment is less than 15 years。

This cannot be simply regarded as a short -sighted migrant worker，In its cognitive map，Pension after retirement is based on family -based and institutionalized social security systems.，This is the natural continuation of its traditional pension view，It also meets its expectations for the future。In their concept，I supported the family through the hard work of the young age and supported the rural social system，It can be expected to be nurtured by the family and offspring after its loss of labor。

But，When migrant workers enter the city for decades，Until I also entered the Bet365 lotto review elderly stage，Families and community social security from the rural traditional social system that they expect did not arrive as scheduled。The reason for this important transition is the profound social transformation that occurs at the same time as the first generation of migrant workers.。In recent decades, the population of rural communities has left，and social life with rich value connotation disappear，The complete rural social value system that supports and maintains the countryside is gradually being emptied or even exhausted。The exit of this social system contains the shaking of family value，Therefore, the obligation and responsibility of family pension in the original rural system also exit，The original pension function of the family and the community no longer play an effective role。The phenomenon of suicide in rural elderly people appearing in Jianghan Plain and other plains is the extreme presentation of this change。

From yes，The "dual insurance" prepared by migrant workers' pension has become "dual -off"。On the one hand，Due to the rejection of the urban social security system in the youth,，Elderly migrant workers lack institutional pension resources; on the other hand，The supply of family pensions does not appear，Zidai can not only provide sufficient pension resources，Even itself has fallen into economic dilemma and requires the older generation to continue to support。and the deepening commercialization process for decades，It also made the original bet365 best casino games low -cost lifestyle based on the low -level commodity of rural resources became no longer accepted。These factors force the elderly migrant workers to go to the job market to use residual labor to continue working to accumulate capital for their own care，Even in the old age, I have to continue to participate in the labor market，Continue to accumulate for the son -in -law。

Although the above -mentioned social transformation is happening，But the traditional Chinese social system may still play value。Just as the 40 years of the previous system, the system played on the development of China's industrial development is the same，From the perspective of macro political and economic，Dynamic changes in the external environment，Under the expected expectations of the international environment and consumer demand，China also needs to effectively activate the potential of rural communities carrying the largest population。This part of the population has been in the past decades，Generally as the urban migrant workers who are in the city, live in the city，Failure to get high -quality social life，Consumption potential is not fully stimulated。and re -establish the value of rural society，Then you can change migrant workers to go out to work out to sell labor service outgoing economy、The "old development pattern" simply used as a producer and not a consumer，Promote the development of large domestic cycles as the main body、The emergence of the new development bet365 Play online games pattern of domestic and international dual cycles promoted each other。From an economic point of view，This change can provide high -quality consumer market，The potential of China as the world's largest single consumer market is further released; from an industrial perspective，can provide new impetus for "China Intelligent Manufacturing"; from a social perspective，Avoid the disorder of rural pension、A large number of social tear contradictions brought by the "great deification" of the urban flow; from the perspective of national security，Organic and benign changes in rural society can provide tough support for the development of Chinese society，Provide a soft landing space for many challenges in the future and outside。

It is based on the above -mentioned comprehensive and far -reaching influence，Introduce the Policy Policy for Elderly Migrant workers，and timely repairing the rural social foundation and the relevant value system is urgent。Migrant workers' care is one of the key factors of the benign order of Victoria's village society，Because the elderly is not only related to the vital experience of the first generation of the first generation of migrant workers，The recognition of rural society will be used to activate the in -service middle -aged and young migrant workers。Once this recognition gets positive confirmation，Then it can promote it to continue maintaining rural social relations，Avoid further slipping into the situation of "dual dewood"，Therefore, to add bricks to the bet365 live casino games healthy development of rural society。

From the perspective of policy practice，This solution also continues the basis of existing practice。Poverty alleviation operations in the past ten years，It mainly focuses on the construction of infrastructure such as rural roads, bridges, hydropower networks，It has been basically completed at present，In the future, the focus can be adjusted appropriately to the construction of rural elderly facilities and the maintenance of the pension system，Support for elderly migrant workers to return home for the elderly。When an elderly migrant worker's support has institutional support，can be released from the underlying labor market，Investment and value reconstruction operation in the rural community，Fixed a complete social value system based on the rural -based village that was out of the migrant worker，So as rural revitalization、Common wealth provides basic motivation。Supplement of rural pension social policies，It can solve the multiple real challenges in front of you，You can also feed the social ecology，Re -inject vitality for the long -term and benign sustainable development of China。

(Author is an associate professor at the School of Government Management of Shenzhen University)