Earth Summer of April Sky
September 20, 2019 08:30 Source: "Journal of Social Sciences", September 20, 2019, No. 1782, Issue 1782, 2019

The ancients of our country recognized the laws of nature early,Therefore, a complete set of interactive system of Shuntian Yingtian has established a complete interactive system with nature,and the seasonal and five elements、Five color and orientation corresponds to the corresponding,Build a series of cultural associations for causal contracts。These concepts and practical activities have always been used to it,Although with the improvement of the level of technology,People’s concepts and specific activities have changed more or less,But in the face of the laws of nature, still follow the trend and move.。

Li Xia ’s corresponding position is South,Five Elements belong to fire,color is red。This is the basic reference of many customs of the beginning of the summer.。Like Lichun,Lixia was also an important traditional festival in my country,Ancient known as "Lixia Festival"。According to "Book of Rites · Month",Lidu Summer,Tianzi Kuang San Gong Jiuqing、Dr. Dr.,Yingxia in the southern suburbs。Hold such a grand "welcoming summer" ceremony,It is intended to show that Tianzi's dependence and respect for the time of the day,I hope to be able to carry it in the sky,Ask for the wind and rain、A good year of the crop harvest。

There is "Lixu without rain,碓,It is important to explain the timely rain in the summer。The timely rain that people are hoping are "Rain Shun",From the size of the rain、Dental distribution and other aspects are exactly suitable for crops bet365 Play online games to be considered "Shun",Too much rainwater, too little or too anxious may cause disaster。In the case where ancient scientific cognition and scientific and technological means are extremely limited,The ancestors often use the means of folk beliefs。In recent years,There are still some sacrifice activities in the summer of the folk,For example, the village in the eastern part of Xingtai, Hebei has the custom of "Lixia Festival"。Ice refers to hail。There is a "hail to play a line,Old Road Year Strings ",It is said that the hail line is relatively fixed,"Ensable" style often occurs。Lixia Season,It is the important growth period of local winter wheat and spring cotton,Hail will be severely damaged throughout the year。People take food as the sky,To make itself from the sleep of hunger,People hold a ritual in the beginning of the summer,The gods of the main sacrifice dominated by the Dragon King,Pray for God to bless,Destination of hail disasters。

my country's region,Many nations,The customs of the summer festival in various places are also rich and diverse,But there are generally consistent consistency,In the face of the upcoming summer hot weather,Actively take a variety of measures to cool down the heat、Fitness, etc.。

Mainly eating some foods that should be used in the food customs。Many regions still retain the characteristic "Lixia Rice",The name is not the same。Single is the area of ​​Jiangsu and Zhejiang,There are umbrants、Differences such as five -color rice and wild rice。Uh -rice is a wild shrub leaves, commonly known as "black trees", soaked in rice and cooks。It is said that,Eating Uri rice can strengthen the body,Prevent summer heat stroke Bet365 lotto review and lose weight,Avoid mosquito bites。Five -color rice is used with red beans、Soybeans、Black Beans、Five -color beans and other five -color beans such as green beans and mung beans are cooked with white rice。Comparison of comparison,Wild rice takes more childlike fun -three or five groups of children meet early in the morning and bring pots from home to the wild,Take a simple stove with stones,Picking firewood,The equipment is preliminary。Most of the required ingredients are for children to obtain it according to vulgarity: go to several nearby households to ask for rice,Go to the meat shop to ask for meat,bamboo forests can be obtained everywhere,The newly cooked broad beans in the ground,You can pick it with confidence,People will not account for accounting。After the handles are properly set up,A game full of lunch is worth looking forward to。This is the long -origin and vulgar thing in the local area,It can also be regarded as the ancestor sending and children's Lixia Hui Li Li。Vulgar Letter,Children eat wild rice,It can resist the heat attack of the heat,No Summer。Now,People’s living environment、Air conditioning facilities, etc.,to a large extent relieves the possibility of Xia Xia,But the phenomenon of roasted wild rice does not fall down,Just a slight change in form。Parents' Clubs participate,Take children to the suburbs to burn wild rice; some schools will also organize students to conduct,Experience wild fun outside the classroom。Many travel companies see business opportunities,One after another planning to plan wild venues before Lixia,Provide ingredients and appliances,greatly simplified the preparation bet365 Play online games procedure,Very welcomed by parents and children。This is the change of the custom of eating wild rice in the rice noodle in the present,Can you eat the summer after eating wild rice? Although this belief has dilute,But the willingness to seek fun has enhanced。

More food customs circulating in the summer are children eating eggs,How to eat、The gameplay is also a variety of。Egg sac included eggs、Duck Egg、Goose eggs, etc.; There are those who dye the egg skin red;,See who's egg skin and break it,Eat enough after playing; and put the eggs in a small net bag,hanging on the chest,Beauty is enough。All kinds of fun interspersed it,Entertainment and Entertainment Heart。Eating eggs is also to prevent children from Xia Xia、During weight loss。The folk proverbs circulating in the folk are "Eat eggs,Slate will rot ",It shows that at the level of faith, it has a strong "effect" for children's strong body and fitness。

Except for children with special recipes in the summer festival,Adults also have "strong body rice" to eat。There are customs in Ningbo, Zhejiang in Ningbo, Zhejiang.。Generally use wild bamboo shoots or black bamboo shoots,Pay attention to "in shape",Shoot the bamboo shoots,Cut growth section,Similar to the bone,It tastes like this,Can play the effect of "healthy foot bone"。Because Lixia is here,Farmer is busy starting,Need to have a strong body to be competent for heavy physical labor。Of course,This "strong body rice" is far more than one kind,There are corresponding foods in different sections,Many places in Jiangnan have the custom of eating rice cakes in February 2,Called "supporting waist cake",I hope that the waist will not hurt in the new year's busy agriculture,bet365 best casino games Can support straight waist。

To prevent Xia Xia,The folk also consolidates the dietary customs of different seasons,Practice to jointly realize this folk vision。For example, start preset from the Qingming Festival,Echo the echo of Lixia。The "Qingming" bar in Pan Rong, Pan Rong, Pan Rong in the Qing Dynasty is "Passing the Steamed Steaming Point with the willow strips,Fry in the summer and food,It is a record of not Xia Xia "。In the "Lixia" strip, "The point of Qingming willow will be worn,Fry as pediatric food,Say Yixia "。Complete description before and after。This custom,There are still relics in Tongxiang, Zhejiang in recent years,Tongxiang people use glutinous rice flour to mix with grass juice,Steaming the zodiac or puppy looks like,collectively referred to as "Lixia Dog",hanging in the corner of the house,Waiting for Lixia to give children a little to prevent 疰 summer。

Eat "Summer Rice" and "Strong Body Meal",There are some places to eat "Taste New Rice",It tastes new cooked fruits and vegetables and foods。Lixia Season,There is a proverb in the Jiangsu area,Sanxin is cherry、Qingmei、Mai,First used to worship ancestors,Rehabilitation。Today's ancestral ceremony is rare,But with the continuous improvement of production technology,Convenience of information and logistics,A lot of foods can be tasted,There are more people who taste new to the scene。

Binghuo two days。Summer Fire,Use the traditional phase -gram theory,The folk also enables ice water to overcome 疰 summer。The ancients had ice storage in the cellar in winter,Practice for the summer,The court also has Lingguan who is in charge of storage of ice and ice。Ming Dynasty "Emperor Jing Scenery" bet365 live casino games Vol.,Qi Bing,Given Wenwu Minister。Editorial seller,Hand two bronze stacks,The record of the sound of the sound of ice cups "。The Qing Dynasty "Qing Jia Lu" records the richer type of cold drinks in Luming Summer: "Scholars set up 窨,Building on the neighborhood,The ‘cold water’ ‘cold water’。or bayberry、Peach、The genus of redness,Commonly known as ‘Ice Barber’ ‘Ice Peach’。"This is the clever use of the wisdom of the seasons and physical space,It's perfect。It is a rare product for both officials and ordinary people。

Since ancient times, there are customs that are called people in the summer。In the early days, there is no such convenient electronic scale today,Mainly use wooden rod scale。First hang the scale at a high place,When you are a person,Some are holding the scales with both hands,Bending the legs away,Some people next to them assist in pushing the scale to say weight; sometimes it will hang an object such as bamboo baskets on the scale hook,Sitting in the elderly and children who are convenient and weak。Early weighing emphasis is more,The elderly in the scale should say "Big Blossom 87,Live to 91 ",The child said, "One dozen of the scale flowers in two three,Little Officials and People Over the Grand -Graise Conference "and other auspicious words。There must be a pound of weight,Insufficient,Just high,together。Unlike now I hope I want low weight、Plan to half a pound。Lixia Weight,Mainly to remind people to strengthen the body,Avoid skin loss in summer。

Lixia Season,People’s food and behavior,The theme of the main demand is clear,Summer、Health。Based on other solar terms,For example, the beginning of winter,Yin Qi Sheng,Bet365 app download People also seek health,The method is changed to supplementing big fish and meat,This is a valuable experience accumulated by the ancients。Even today people use the heater technology,Breaking the rhythm of the operating rhythm of the traditional society within a certain range,But in a wide range,Still follow the merit of nature,Aspire for,Enjoy the beauty of nature。

We often say spring species、Xia Chang、Autumn harvest、Winter Tibetan,People experience different rhythm in the year and four seasons,and nature、Talk to the dialogue,Seeking good and harmonious。Wisdom of the ancients,Get selective inheritance and innovation today。

(Author Unit: Institute of Art Anthropology, Chinese Academy of Arts)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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