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The convening bet365 code Fifth Plenary Session bet365 code 19th Central Committee bet365 code Communist Party of China，marks that China will embark on a new journey of comprehensively building a modern socialist country。This is not only a new stage of development for the party and the country，Implement the new development concept，A long-term plan to actively build a new development pattern，It is also for the Communist Party of China to coordinate the overall situation bet365 code rejuvenation bet365 code Chinese nation and the changes in the world that have not happened in a century、A blueprint drawn to promote the great cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics and a bright future for human civilization。From contemporary Marxism、The socialist movement and the development of modern human civilization，In-depth understanding bet365 code world historical significance of comprehensively building a modern socialist country that governs the "Four Comprehensives" strategic layout，It is to deepen our understanding bet365 code path of socialism with Chinese characteristics、Theory、The only way to develop the logic of system and culture，It is also necessary to accurately grasp the development laws of scientific socialist theory and practice。

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Exploring “modern society” and “modern civilization” beyond capitalist modernity has always been the classic narrative of Marx’s social development theory。The Fifth Plenary Session bet365 code 19th Central Committee bet365 code Communist Party of China creatively took the comprehensive construction of a modern socialist country as the primary strategic goal，This means that the innovation bet365 code theory and practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics perfectly answers the "question bet365 code times" of Marxism。

From building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way to building a modern socialist country in an all-round way，Further indication that crossing the "Kavdin Gorge" is becoming a reality。Marx pointed out after inspecting the Russian Commune，The commune’s unique historical environment，So that "Russia can avoid going through the Kaftin Valley bet365 code capitalist system"。The idea of ​​“crossing the Kaftin Gorge” enriches the historical materialist theory of social development stages，Indicates that backward countries are appropriating the positive results created by the capitalist system，In the process of promoting social change，It does not mean that one must go through the production methods and social systems of exploitation and oppression。At the Fifth Plenary Session bet365 code 19th Central Committee bet365 code Communist Party of China, the Communist Party of China duly revised the "building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way" in the "Four Comprehensives" strategic layout to "comprehensively building a modern socialist country"，This is not only China’s social productivity、A strong reflection bet365 code substantial leap forward in comprehensive national strength and people’s living standards，The scientific nature of Marx’s theory of social development is also proved by the opening up bet365 code modernization path of Eastern countries。

From building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way to building a modern socialist country in an all-round way，Another interpretation bet365 code Marxist national theory that takes human liberation as its value。In historical materialism，The modern bourgeois state cannot complete the cause of human liberation，But this does not mean that the country’s political organization cannot serve as a realistic force to promote the free development bet365 code proletariat and even mankind。Engels once said: "Our purpose is to establish a socialist system，This system will provide healthy and rewarding jobs for all，Provide ample material life and leisure time for all people，Providing true and full freedom to all。"Comprehensively building a modern socialist country integrates material modernization、Spiritual modernization、Modernization of governance and modernization of people，Not only must we pursue high-quality economic growth，Also committed to the all-round progress of society。This overall development has shifted China to "connotative growth" and "humanistic logic"，Make the modernization bet365 code socialist country into the all-round development of human beings、Prerequisites for free development。

From building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way to building a modern socialist country in an all-round way，Provides a broad stage for exploring the new social form pointed out by Marxism。On the one hand，Enlightenment modernity dominated by capital logic and modern metaphysics has created huge wealth of life；On the other hand，It also separates、Conflicts and inversions create an overall social crisis for the specific production methods and social relations。Beyond modernity on the basis of possessing modernity，Becoming the core issue in the theoretical development and practical exploration of Marxism in the 21st century。On the basis of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way，Comprehensive construction of a modern socialist country based on the guiding principles for economic and social development during the “14th Five-Year Plan” period、Main goals and key tasks，It stipulates that China’s modernization is a modernization of common prosperity for all people。China’s new journey of modernization is a new journey to gradually achieve common prosperity for all people，In Fuqiang、Democracy、Civilization、Harmony、Beautiful guidance，Realized the transformation bet365 code new social form from "theoretical possibility" to "practical necessity"。

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The practice bet365 code world socialist movement in the 20th century shows that，Modernization construction is closely connected with the revolutionary cause bet365 code proletarian party，Is a key element in making the ideal of communism a reality。A hundred years，Realizing the great rejuvenation bet365 code Chinese nation is the unswerving goal bet365 code people led by the Party，And carried out arduous exploration in different historical stages with the "four modernizations" and "three-step" strategies。Enter the 21st century，From the 100th anniversary bet365 code founding bet365 code Communist Party of China to building a moderately prosperous society in all respects，To build a modern socialist country by the 100th anniversary bet365 code founding bet365 code People's Republic of China，This not only provides a strong impetus for the innovative development of scientific socialism in China，It also laid a solid foundation for clearing away the haze that has shrouded the world socialist movement since the collapse bet365 code Soviet Union。

Looking at the big historical pattern，Promote the comprehensive construction of a modern socialist country and prove it to the world，Scientific socialism is a process that advances within the logic of historical progress，An open system developed in the trend bet365 code times。The modernization of comprehensively building a modern socialist country is a modernization with a huge population，It is modernization that brings prosperity to all people，It is modernization that harmonizes material civilization and spiritual civilization，It is modernization in which man and nature coexist harmoniously，It is modernization that takes the path of peaceful development。Such a modernization path is an unprecedented undertaking，Means unprecedented opportunities and challenges for development，It is impossible to find a once and for all answer in the classic writers，It is by no means a continuation bet365 code traditional socialist model。It must be based on the brilliant achievements of "what is socialism、Think deeply and continue to explore how to build socialism，Create a new form of social development path by facing and responding to the major issues bet365 code times，Opening a new chapter in the development of socialism with Chinese characteristics and world socialism。

From the overall historical status，Promote the comprehensive construction of a modern socialist country and prove it to the world，Socialism with Chinese characteristics is the mainstay of world socialism。1980s and 1990s，Many socialist countries have fallen apart，Change flag。In stark contrast，Socialism with Chinese Characteristics in Reform and Opening Up、Forging ahead in peaceful development，Start a unique path exploration in the integration of national narrative and world history，Injecting development vitality and determination into world communism while taking root in Chinese social practice。On the one hand，The comprehensive construction of a modern socialist country is based on the creation bet365 code "two miracles" of rapid economic development and long-term social stability，More than 50 million rural poor people have been lifted out of poverty，The decisive victory in building a moderately prosperous society in all respects is the cornerstone。On the other hand，To comprehensively build a modern socialist country and always adhere to the socialist economic system and political system，Liberating productivity、Develop productivity，Making substantial progress towards common prosperity。This not only enables socialism with Chinese characteristics to form a governance system and development method that breaks away from the "Soviet model"，Also for adjustments in other socialist countries、Innovation and openness provide useful experience。

From a long-term historical perspective，Promoting the comprehensive construction of a modern socialist country proves to the world that today’s international pattern of “strong capital and weak society” and “strength against capital and social defense” is undergoing profound changes。Deng Xiaoping once said: “But ultimately convincing those who do not believe in socialism depends on our development。If we reach a moderately prosperous level within this century，That will make them sober；By the middle bet365 code next century we will have built a moderately developed socialist country，It will go a long way in convincing them，Most of them will truly realize that they were wrong。"In the final analysis, building a modern socialist country in an all-round way is about how to give full play to and demonstrate the superiority of socialism。This strategic arrangement builds a high-quality socialist market economic system，With socialist politics、Culture、Society、Innovative developments in various fields such as ecology have completely dispelled the Western myth that human history ended with capitalism，Fundamentally reversed the loss of belief in communism，Continuing the past and linking up the future、In the face of great achievements that carry forward the past and open up the future，Making mankind re-examine the road choice of socialism，Push the world socialist movement to a new stage。

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Starting a new journey of comprehensively building a modern socialist country has a wide-ranging impact、Profound，This not only shows that China has achieved leap-forward development in the primary stage of socialism，Also uses the development direction of "multiple modernities" to present the "spillover" effect of constructing the order of human civilization。Further explanation，China’s path to modernization is not to follow or depend on Western modernization，It is a historic undertaking that carries the narrative bet365 code renewal of Chinese civilization and the sinicization of Marxism。Only as long as human civilization survives、In the coordinates of evolution and breakthrough，Only in this way can we scientifically reveal the essential characteristics and world significance of comprehensively building a modern socialist country。

First，Starting a new journey to comprehensively build a modern socialist country has promoted in-depth changes in the world's political economy。current，The world economy is struggling to recover from the aftermath bet365 code financial crisis and the impact bet365 code COVID-19 epidemic，“Black Swan” and “Gray Rhino” incidents emerge one after another，Populism、Protectionism、Racism is getting worse，The international political and economic order dominated by the Western modernization model has fallen into the dual dilemma of stagnant economic development and anomie in social governance，The future of human civilization faces unprecedented uncertainty。In sharp contrast to this，China is the most potential emerging market and the fastest growing economy，Contributed China’s strength to the prosperity bet365 code global economy，With the “Belt and Road Initiative”、The concept of a community with a shared future for mankind provides effective institutional supply for the global governance system。At the historical intersection of "two hundred years"，Open China is closely connected with the destiny bet365 code world，China’s modernization will inevitably promote a virtuous cycle bet365 code Chinese economy and the world economy in the construction of a new development pattern，Provide sustainable development dividends for world productivity in the practice of new development concepts。

Secondly，Starting a new journey to comprehensively build a modern socialist country and expanding the path to realize human modernization。Realizing modernization is human civilization，The general consensus and common goals of development, especially for developing countries，But where does it come from、The choice of where to go is by no means unique。Since the reform and opening up，China’s modernization that “breaks out bet365 code cocoon and is reborn” is neither the dual center bet365 code state nor the political party、Conflicting structural forms，It’s not that the government and the market are either/or、Opposing development models，But in the effective integration of socialism and market economy，Realizing the transformation from traditional agricultural civilization to modern industrial civilization。Comprehensively building a modern socialist country requires dialectical coordination of integrity and innovation、Autonomy and openness、Region and World、Based on multiple relationships such as efficiency and fairness，Integrate the basic principles of socialism with the general laws of market economy，The leadership bet365 code party、A development path that combines the people’s ownership bet365 code country and the rule of law。This road expands the access path and value foundation of modernization，Fundamentally deny the uniqueness bet365 code Western modernization model，Provides a new choice for those countries and nations in the world who want to accelerate development while maintaining independence。

Finally，Starting a new journey to comprehensively build a modern socialist country demonstrates the diversity of modern human civilization。In the historical decoding bet365 code state of existence and evolution of civilization，The coexistence of multiple civilizations is always a natural picture bet365 code world at the same time。Modernization is the common goal pursued by all countries in the world，Not only does it not have a standard or model that is universally applicable，On the contrary, it has different meanings in different times，Exhibiting different characteristics in different countries。Comprehensively build a modern socialist country，Having the universal characteristics and common values ​​of modernization in all countries，Also based on historical traditions、Chinese characteristics of cultural accumulation and realistic national conditions。As Deng Xiaoping emphasized，“We are engaged in modernization，It is Chinese-style modernization。The socialism we build，It is socialism with Chinese characteristics”。This modernization path that reshapes the development pace of human civilization does not require humans to follow the exact same social system，Have exactly the same lifestyle，Identify the same values，But with "World Harmony，The ideal state of "harmony and symbiosis"，Promote all countries and nationalities to transcend social systems、Lifestyle、Ideological divisions and estrangements，Open、Tolerance、Puhui、Balance、Condensed into a civilized community through win-win exchanges and mutual learning。

(This article is a major project bet365 code National Social Science Fund "Research on the Theory and Practice of Scientific Socialism in China for a Hundred Years bet365 code Founding bet365 code Party" (20&ZD008) phased results)

(Author’s affiliation: School of Marxism, Fudan University、Shanghai Research Center for Xi Jinping Thought on bet365 code with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era)