November 2020,Our party officially proposed "Xi Jinping's Thought of the Law of the Law",Among them, the country of rule of law、The construction of the government and the society of the rule of law in the rule of law is one of the core essentials of Xi Jinping's thoughts of rule of law,It is also a strategic layout of comprehensively promoting the rule of law in the new era。The formation of this strategic layout is the inevitable result of the theoretical and practical logic of the construction of rule of law in China,The implementation of its implementation must be based on the spiritual core of the rule of law China.。
Our party attaches great importance to the construction of the rule of law,Deng Xiaoping in 1978 pointed out: "To protect people's democracy,It must be strengthened。Must be institutionalized for democracy、Legalization,Make this system and law not change due to the change of leaders,Do not change due to the changes in the views and attention of the leader。"This speech is not only a historical summary of the successful experience and profound lessons of my country's socialist rule of law construction,It has also opened theoretical exploration of the construction of China ’s construction of rule of law。Theoretically the discussion of the rule of law through three stages: First, the early stages of reform and opening up,The value of the rule of law in the debate and discussion of the relationship between the rule of law and the rule of law,Emphasizing that democracy must run on the track of the rule of law,"There is a law can be based on" the primary task of the legislature。Second, after the establishment of the reform goals of the socialist market economy system,Proposal for the economy of the rule of law,Emphasize to accelerate market economy legislation。bet365 Play online games Around 1997,Govern the country according to law,Construction of a socialist country of rule of law is ultimately established for the basic strategy of leading the people to govern the country for the party。Third, since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,Theoretically, the goal of comprehensively promoting the construction of the rule of law,The rule of law is positioned as a basic way to govern the country and governs politics,Requirements for the integration of rule of law,Forming a roadmap for the construction of China。
These explorations further answered what kind of rule of law to build、How to build a major theoretical problem of the rule of law,And the strategic layout of the rule of law is gathered as a country of rule of law、The theoretical consensus of the construction of the government and the society of the rule of law。"State of the rule of law、Government of rule of law、The society of rule of law complement each other,The country of rule of law is the goal of the construction of the rule of law,The government of rule of law is the focus of the construction of the country of rule of law,The rule of law society is the foundation for building a country in rule of law。"The country ruled by law is the goal of the construction of the rule of law,Clarified the direction of the construction of the rule of law in China,It contains the proposition of rule of law in China; the government of rule of law is the focus of the construction of a country of rule of law,Point out that the main project and key tasks of the construction of the rule of law in China;,Clarified the long -term content of the construction of the rule of law China。State of the rule of law、The construction of the government and the society of the rule of law and the society of the rule of law reflects the theoretical thinking of systematic and coordinated promotion,It is the result of deep understanding of the theory of China in the rule of law。
Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party,my country is fully promoting the construction of the rule of law。",There must be Fayi,Law enforcement will be strict,Under the guidance of the Basic Policy of the Sixteen Characters of the Legal bet365 live casino games Construction of illegal System,Establish and improve the legal system,Clarify the boundary of government power,Protection rights,It is the basic content of the construction of China in China。By improving the civil economic legal system,Guarantee citizens' property、Economic and operating rights,The construction of the rule of law in my country responds to the proposition of "market economy is essentially the economy of rule of law" and "administration according to law is the core and key to the construction of the rule of law"。At the same time,my country has established rights relief and national compensation system,The formulation and implementation of the administrative proceedings law and administrative reconsideration law further implemented the concept and value of administrative rule of law,The practice of the construction of China in rule of law has gained basic breakthroughs。The construction of the rule of law in my country is closely expanded by the rule of law government,my country's national governance has also realized from human governance to the rule of law,From legal to the rule of law,The historical change of the basic strategy of governing the country by governing the country according to law。This transformation contains a grand system and practical project that comprehensively govern the country in accordance with the law,Multi -dimensional advancement of the practice of Chinese practice in the rule of law。
In terms of leadership in the construction of the rule of law,Emphasize that the party's leadership is the guarantee of China ’s construction,Continuously advance the leadership of the party in the whole process and implementation of the party in accordance with the law in accordance with the law,At the same time, promote the party's leadership institutionalization and rule of law,Continuously improve the party's leadership system and mechanism; in terms of the source of the power of the rule of law,Emphasize the people as the main body and center,Pay attention to the implementation of the rights and interests of the rule of law and the rights and interests bet365 best casino games of the people; in terms of the road and direction of the construction of the rule of law,Emphasize the revolution in China、Construction and Reform Practice,Construction of the rule of law in China; in terms of the general grasp and general goal of the construction of the rule of law,Emphasize the construction of a socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics,Focus on forming a complete legal specification system、Efficient rule of law implementation system、Strict rule of law supervision system、The powerful rule of law guarantee system,Forms a complete party regulatory system;,Forms "Scientific Legislative Legal Legislation、Strict law enforcement、Justice justice、New Sixteen Characteristic Policy of the All -Public "; in terms of strategic layout of the construction of the rule of law,Emphasize governing the country according to law、Governance according to law、Administrative advancement in accordance with the law,State of the rule of law、Government of rule of law、Integration of the society of the rule of law;,Emphasize the cultivation of the rule of law;。This series of practical results of the rule of law is ultimately condensed as Xi Jinping's idea of rule of law。
Country rule of law、The implementation of the strategic layout of the government and the society of the rule of law and the society of the rule of law,Find a specific way to get based on the spiritual core of the rule of law。The construction of the country of rule of law is designed to seek good governance with good law;,Clarify the border of public rights;,Strong base solid book。State of the rule of law、Construction of the Government of the rule of law and the society of rule of law,Both contain the law and the country、Propositions between the relationship between law and government and law and society,It also contains the value of the value of the Fa。On the proposition of the relationship,Country、Government and Social Services in the rule of law,is the basic essence of the rule of law。This means,As far as the country ruled by law,Basic ways to govern the country by rule of law; as far as the government of rule of law is concerned,,Use the rule of law to set rules for administrative power、Division limit,Improve the administrative level according to law; as far bet365 best casino games as the society is concerned,,It is necessary to strengthen the formation of the rule of law in the whole society through the work of general law,Make the rule of law the basic follow of the whole society。On the value proposition,State of the rule of law、The Government of the rule of law and the society of the rule of law means that the law is not just governed by the country、Ghost value of administrative management and social governance,It also has the destination value beyond daily specific affairs。
In short,Constitution and law as the most fundamental and main "rules","Compliance" is the most basic form of form of rule of law China,It also reflects the country of rule of law、The internal consistency of effectively promoting the construction of the government and the social integration of the rule of law。From the perspective of expression,The expressions of the "rule of law country", "the government of rule of law" and "the society of rule of law" have not clearly explicitly the main body of the rule of law,In reality, the government and public officials who always represent the state and public officials formulate laws、Execution of laws and applicable laws,Governance with Law,It is easy to induce the instrumental tendency of governing the law,Therefore,To implement the requirements of the "compliance" rule of law,Must be converted from the top -down cognitive paradigm of "governance by law",Instead of emphasizing the bottom -up "Fa -Law, Protesting the Law and Protection of the Law"。This road can be simply summarized as the road to "compliance" construction in China。In daily life,When people are suitable for one thing, they usually ask "Is it compliance",Therefore, the establishment of this road is close to life、Advantages of easy understanding and cognition。More importantly,This path moderately govern the constitution, law and specific national governance、Division of government management and social governance,highlight the supreme status of the constitution and the law,helps the people of all ethnic groups、All state organs and armed bet365 Play online games forces、Each party and social groups、Enterprise business organizations have formed the constitution and law as the activity standard,Dignity of maintaining the constitution and law,Make sure the implementation of the constitution and law。More importantly,State of the rule of law、The "compliance" in the construction of the rule of law government and the society of rule of law not only emphasizes passively caters to the rule of law,It is also required to pursue the pursuit of rational governance based on internal rules under the external rigid constraints of the constitution and law。
In addition to the Constitution and Law,There are still in the society, such as corporate regulations、Industry Standards、Many specifications such as township regulations and people's appointments。The skeleton of these norms that are plump and legal to build a national rules system,Building a rule of law standard system with the Constitution and Law。Rules outside of these constitutions and laws,It is under the premise of serving the upper position,from the government agency、Enterprise and institutions and industry organizations, etc.、This unit、This industry、The characteristics and actual situation of the company and even the region,It aims to implement the spirit and principles of the constitution and law,The "capillaries" of the Constitution and Law。Is these rules rational、Whether to obtain well,Directly related to the vitality and health of the rule of law body。Promote the country of rule of law with the road of "compliance"、Integration of the government of rule of law and the society of rule of law,It will promote all social subjects from passive "to me" to active "regulations" in accordance with the constitution and laws,and go towards "I want compliance",On the basis of promoting the construction of the rule of law with national authority,Discover the social forces that promote the rule of law,The combination of deeds will consolidate the foundation of the construction of the rule of law in the law of the rule of law,The focus of grasping the government's construction of the bet365 live casino games rule of law,Rule of rule of law to the country's fundamental goal of rule of law、The strategic layout of the construction of the rule of law government and the society of the rule of law。
(The author is a professor at the School of Law of Shenzhen University、Executive Dean of Shenzhen University Compliance Research Institute)
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