The rapid development of the commodity economy after the reform and opening up and the real environment in which people’s lives are becoming increasingly prosperous,Promoted the re-emergence of market literature bet365 sign up bonus code new era and formed a creative trend。"Smoke Pot" and "Na Five" by Deng Youmei bet365 sign up bonus code 1980s、Wang Zengqi's "Three Friends of Winter" and "Connoisseur"、"Magic Whip" and "Three-Inch Golden Lotus" by Feng Jicai、Lin Xi’s "Han Shi", "Tea Sage" and Lu Wenfu's "Gourmet" and other works,Deeply explore the traditional cultural temperament in urban society,Detailed depiction of the tenacity and optimism of ordinary people、A life attitude full of artistic taste,Exhibit light humor、Optimistic and open-minded aesthetic character。These works not only give the market literature an unprecedented taste of elegance but also,It also promoted the gradual elegance of literary aesthetics bet365 sign up bonus code market,Completed the transcendence of traditional market literature。
Relevant to bet365 sign up bonus code literati cultural aesthetics
Writers bet365 sign up bonus code new era discover and trace traditional literati cultural forms in urban society,Making an aesthetic connection between two very different cultural forms,Form creative artistic imagination,This is an important reason why market literature can produce a defamiliarizing effect and attract attention bet365 sign up bonus code new era。
Traditional literati culture is a cultural form that originated from the scholarly class in ancient society,Traditional Chinese literati have dual identities of intellectuals and officials,Piano, chess, calligraphy and painting that have nothing to do with material survival at the level of life、Poetry and Ci Fu、Jade porcelain、Natural scenery and other technical artifacts are deeply favored by them,The fetishistic meaning does not lie bet365 sign up bonus code practical value of the object,It’s about obtaining super-utilitarian spiritual enjoyment。Most traditional literati are concerned about the times and the country,Often believe bet365 sign up bonus code Confucian thought of "cultivating Qi and making peace",Have high requirements for one’s own moral cultivation and social responsibility。And market culture is closely related to the development of commodity economy,This determines that market culture has a strong utilitarian nature、Practical character。In some traditional literary works,People bet365 sign up bonus code market are portrayed as smooth and sophisticated、Profit-seeking、Heartless and unjust person,His behavior was also scorned by Shihlin as market behavior。The story of Meng’s mother’s three moves in "The Biography of Women"、Bai Juyi's works such as "Pipa Play" and "Salt Merchant's Wife" all reveal the society's negative perception of businessmen at that time and the literati's mentality of dismissing business。
The urban society bet365 sign up bonus code novels about urban romance bet365 sign up bonus code new era,The elegant cultural taste of traditional literati is permeated both in daily life and spiritual culture。Those ordinary people no longer only care about firewood, rice, oil, salt and commodity prices,But to maintain elegance at the technical and spiritual level,Have unique feelings and concerns about uselessness。Wu Shibao, the fallen nobleman of the Eight Banners in "The Smoke Pot",Even if the family is destroyed、Shabby little shop,Still sitting cross-legged,Concentrate on drawing the tobacco pot。Wang Showu in "Three Friends of Suihan"、Tao Huchen、None of Jin Yifu and the other three are ordinary people,Although Jin Yifu was half hungry and half full,But life is enjoyable,Grow narcissus in winter and plant lotus seeds in summer,I will take a boat to Xinghua to participate bet365 sign up bonus code cricket fighting rally in autumn。The artistic taste of the hawker Ye San in "Connoisseur" won the heart of the painter,He actually became the painter’s most trusted “connoisseur”。The life pattern and spiritual realm of the common people in these texts also surpass the ordinary street people who only care about self-interest and self-worth realization,Show personal integrity and feelings of family and country regardless of personal gain or loss at critical moments。Nie Xiaoxuan, the successor of Gu Yuexuan in "Smoke Pot",I would rather cut off my hand than make a tobacco pot for the Japanese。In "The Divine Whip", Sha Er will never rely on his ancestral skills to survive,Exhibit the chivalrous spirit of putting an end to violence and the national justice of disregarding personal safety。These works are also obviously different from traditional market writing in terms of life details and storylines。Painting and calligraphy bet365 sign up bonus code novel、Antique、Cultural Relics、The display and depiction of traditional Chinese arts and utensils such as folklore have become an important part of the work,Significantly enhances the artistic appeal of the work、Intellectual value and aesthetic value,Bring readers a wealth of knowledge, information and artistic enjoyment。
Changing the single connotation of bet365 sign up bonus code writing
Traditional market literature not only strengthens the ideological and culture of civilians,To some extent, it also caused the closed and rigid market cultural structure,Ignores its requirement for continuous growth and self-renewal。Writers bet365 sign up bonus code new era are keenly aware of the obstacles of this traditional thought,Instead, choose themes that are both close to the lives of ordinary people and beyond the cultural horizons of the ordinary people,Express their another open understanding of market culture: bet365 sign up bonus code process of intertwined development with other cultural forms,Market culture has the ability to absorb the essence of other heterogeneous cultures,Thus realizing the sublation of one’s own secular cultural pattern and utilitarian character,Expand its cultural capacity,Enhance your own vitality。
Beijing-style writer Deng Youmei discovered that the aristocratic culture of the Qing Dynasty bannermen sank into the urban society during historical changes,This reveals the penetration and influence of Qing Dynasty aristocratic culture on the urban culture of the capital。In addition to expressing the artistic lifestyle and elegant taste that the declining nobles maintained in their urban life,Contemporary writers also focus on exploring how the aristocratic spirit continues in urban life。For example, Wang Zengqi once said that he was trapped in a tent、The little-known painter and scholar pays special attention。The elegant culture hidden bet365 sign up bonus code urban society is a breath of fresh air,It has exerted an important influence on the upgrading of market culture to an elegant level。And,The influence is by no means limited to retaining some leisurely feelings in life、Elegance and fun as decoration,But at the spiritual level, the independent personality and noble moral sentiments of traditional literati are infiltrated into the shaping of market personality。
In addition,Due to the complexity and diversity of social subjects bet365 sign up bonus code market,Business lifestyle、There are differences in values and aesthetic tastes。bet365 sign up bonus code urban living space formed by economic relations,There are naturally some people,They have a life attitude beyond utilitarianism、Artistic interest in life,They also formed a friendship and spiritual connection that was free from the fetters of interests。The unique experience of urban life enabled writers bet365 sign up bonus code new era to discover the nobility and elegance in urban society,And wrote about the positive impact of this elegant culture on the formation of collective concepts in urban society and the rational construction of urban values。
Correcting the tendency of kitsch bet365 sign up bonus code
The origin of market literature can be traced back to the art of rap and rap that was born in Goulanwasi during the Northern Song Dynasty,Most of its recipients are people living bet365 sign up bonus code streets and alleys。In order to obtain a broad market base,Traditional market literature creators inevitably have to cater to some vulgar tastes and acceptance habits of the citizen class,This resulted bet365 sign up bonus code popularization of market literature、Popularization or even kitsch、Vulgar aesthetic tendency。
The novels about street style bet365 sign up bonus code new era break through the tradition of street aesthetics,To a certain extent, it has corrected the kitschization of traditional market literature in a commercial environment、Vulgar aesthetic tendency,Guide market writing to gradually become classic、The road to quality creation。The idealistic cultural atmosphere of the 1980s enabled literary creators to get rid of commercial considerations to a certain extent,No longer passively cater to or blindly accommodate market demands,Instead, we are committed to improving the public’s aesthetic level,Create an elegant art world。Writers can engage in market life,Empathetically express the joys, sorrows, joys and temperaments of ordinary people,Can also be separated at the same time,Look at them from the perspective and attitude of modern literati。This kind of discovery of the value of secular life,A "dual cultural perspective" that can make profound reflections and criticisms on market culture,Making market literature greatly improved in terms of cultural taste and aesthetic value。
In art,Writers bet365 sign up bonus code new era have overcome the pure pursuit of story novelty bet365 sign up bonus code market narrative tradition、Shortcomings such as flat character creation, vulgar language and lack of personality,Coordinate the storytelling and aesthetics of the work,At the same time, the distinctiveness of the character's characteristics and the depth of revelation are unified,Also taking into account the popularization and classicization of language。These measures have greatly improved the artistic aesthetic level of literary creation bet365 sign up bonus code market。For example, Wang Zengqi’s street novel creation,The structure of its prose、Traditional ink imagery and refined and pure language style,It’s all “hard work and randomness”,implying that the author breaks through traditional market literature、The profound meaning of cultural and sports innovation。
The novels about urban romance bet365 sign up bonus code new era strive to bridge tradition and modernity,Characteristics of transitional literature,As a result, its involvement in reality has weakened,The impact on traditional market values is not strong enough。bet365 sign up bonus code late 1980s to early 1990s,With the successive debut of a number of contemporary realist market novels such as "Troubled Life" and "Chicken Feathers in a Place",This kind of elegance in writing novels about urban romance is gradually fading。However,The literary and artistic achievements it has achieved have a status that cannot be ignored bet365 sign up bonus code history of contemporary literature,And became a solid foundation for subsequent market narratives。
(This article is a phased result of the National Social Science Fund project "Research on the Aesthetic Evolution of Municipal Literature bet365 sign up bonus code New Era (1978-2018)" (19BWZ120)
(Author’s unit: Institute of bet365 sign up bonus code, Tianjin Academy of Social Sciences)
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