The Book of Songs ranks first in the "Six Classics"，At an important position in Chinese poetry culture。The "Book of Songs" explains the Book of Songs in the form of an image，Including classics、Literature、Art and other elements，With unique aesthetic characteristics and social functions。The creation of the image of the Book of Songs，The earliest dates of "Yun Han Map" and "North Wind Map"。According to existing documents，At present, there are 140 kinds of image literature in the Book of Songs，Where，90 kinds of paintings entered by the "Book of Songs"，50 types of "Poetry" with illustrations。Figure "Book of Songs" inherits the teaching of "Poetry" in the art form of "Poetry and Painting"，Injecting vitality into the elegant spirit of the Book of Songs with Ya Yun's aesthetic meaning，enriched the interpretation method and communication form of the Book of Songs，Show the profound humanistic and moral concepts of Chinese excellent traditional culture。

　Bet365 app download

The image of the Book of Songs highlights the essence of classics，and Chuan、Note、Note、Shu and other traditional "Poetry" annotations jointly undertake the enlightenment function of the Book of Songs。Han and Tang dynasties，"Mao Poems" contains ethical thoughts，The main text of the image basis for drawing the Book of Songs。Such as the "Mao Poetry Picture" of Sima Shao in the Eastern Jin Dynasty、Health Association "Mao Shi North Wind Map"，Tang Chengxiu has "Mao Shi Tu" and so on，All pictures "Mao Poems"。According to the "Painting and Calligraphy of Painting and Calligraphy", "Famous His Hiroshi Records"，Cheng Xiu has been "Mao Shi Tu" "According to the name of the name，Any，From the Crown System、Far unknown，Far unknown，Youyou "。Tang Wenzong Ling Cheng Xiu has re -painted the image of the Book of Songs，Not bet365 live casino games only is it more realistic to paint the "Book of Songs" and，Reapped the three generations of pictures，Its "good ancient path" also reflects the importance of the "Book of Songs" image education and abstaining function。The image of the "Book of Songs" in the Han Dynasty will be simplified by the sutra，Breakthrough of the restraint of the tedious chapters，It is conducive to the understanding and inheritance of "Poetry"。

The image of the Book of Songs is lively、Artistic form conveys the ethical meaning of the Book of Songs。The Palace Painting Academy was prosperous during the Southern Song Dynasty，Song Gaozong wrote three hundred articles through the Book of Songs，and ordering the paintings led by the horse to be the ministers of the painting academy in the way of supplement the picture，Stop your own aesthetic and political ideals in "Mao Shi Tu"，strongly promoted the prosperity of the "Book of Songs"。For example，The Ma and Mao Shi Wind Map of the Palace Museum Collection Volume，According to the Book of Songs · Fengfeng，One of the "July" in Figure，Drawing the people of the people of the people farmers and mulberry、Scenes and other scenarios，Expressing the difficulty of knowing the crowd、The meaning of the livelihood of the people's livelihood。"Mao Shi Tu" transforms the real scenes of Chen's Book of Songs and the metaphor that is interested in it into visual images，and the meaning of Yan Zhi and Stabs in it，fully reflects the enlightenment function of the Book of Songs。

In the Qing Dynasty, Qianlong's "Mao Shi Poetry" was painted by the "Mao Poetry Tu".，in retro、At the same time，More highlighting the emphasis on the function of the image education of the Book of Songs。For example，The "鸨 鸨" in "Tang Fengtu"，The 鸨 feather in the painting of the horse may inhabit the tree，or hovering in the air，presents "Su Su 鸨，Set the scene of Bingxu "; while" The Royal Poetry Book of Poetry "takes the poem of" King of the King "，Images focus on the labor of the people's service，It is revealed that Qianlong attaches importance to farm mulberry、bet365 best casino games The idea of ​​returning to the people。"The Royal Pen Poetry Classic" shows the emphasis on the rule of the "Book of Songs" in the Qing Dynasty，Respects the Promotion of the Kingdom、The concentration of the spirit of the spiritual map。

　　The meaning of invasive wind and elegant

Since the Song Dynasty，The image of the Book of Songs shows new aesthetic features，Most literati starts from Xingxiang and intention，Performing spiritual innovation outside the poetic tradition of "Fengya Bixing"，Pictures and Drawing "Book of Songs" becomes a cultural fashion for scholars to cultivate the body and mind。For example，"鸱鸮" in the "Mao Poetry of Mao Shi" in the Song Dynasty Mahe，Draw a dead tree，Soft songs of branches and lines，There is a elegant appearance，Qi Charm;、Hongyan Flying、Watch and other scenes from the shore，All are the natural objects in the Book of Songs or Bi Xing objects，Full of literati 雅 趣，Reflected the painter's realization of the Book of Songs and aesthetic cognition。

Before the Yuan Dynasty，Sima Shao，Li Gonglin, Song Dynasty、Ma Hezhi has created images related to "Fengfeng"。Since the Yuan Dynasty，A large number of images of the Book of Songs with the theme of "Wind" appear in large numbers，Especially "July" as multiple，rich connotation，Both include "Chen Wangye，persuaded Nong Sang "Scriptures，There are also custom paintings that reflect the life of the four seasons，and the poetic paintings depicting the rural life or landscape scenery。other，There is also "Spring Wine for this reason for this，Extended with Jiemei Life，"Wind Wind" image with wishing life，As the Yuan Dynasty Guo's "Fengfeng Shoushu"。Yuan Dynasty Zhao Mengfu、Lin Ziyi，Ming Dynasty Wen Zhengming、Zhou Chen、Ding Yunpeng，Tang dynasties in the Qing Dynasty、Dong Bangda、Wu Qiu、Liu Quanzhi and others also painted the image of "Wind"，There are more than 40 species in related images。Multi -interpretation of "Wind" in the form of image，reflecting the artistic rewards and image interpretations of the Book of Songs, Bet365 app download which is no longer in the elaboration of the scriptures，Also use this freehand and launch "Poetry" criticism。

The Qing Dynasty in the Ming Dynasty also reflected in the image of the Book of Songs，Show the elegant aesthetic taste of literati。In the Ming Dynasty metabolism, the ministers made "Lu Ming Jia Ban"，"Shi Qu Bao Di · Three" is called this picture: "Light color，Draw Ganna Cong Bamboo，Mountain Stone Liuquan，Qunlu Ying。Six people sit on the ground，Bin owner's pay，The friendship of Jiu Sheng Sheng。Self -question: "Lu Ming"。"Six Ya Shi or flute、Drimming、Fuqin，or playing ancient、Pinpin，Image presentation is the elegant scene of literati theory of rewarding music，Disposal from "Lu Ming" "The Guest of Yan Qunchen"，It can be seen that the image of the "Book of Songs" in the Ming Dynasty surpassed the poem itself in terms of composition and content，No longer the vassal of the text of the Book of Songs，and have an independent aesthetic value。

Another，The image of the Book of Songs became the carrier of the literati concentration of "product painting" and "title painting" in the Qing Dynasty，It contains the meaning of the purpose and deepen and deepen it due to the different orientation of the purpose。For example，Luo Shi, a painter of Yangzhou painter in the Qing Dynasty, used to make "The Wind Map of the Wind"，Weng Fanggang wrote a post post to him。Weng's stated in "The Two Peaks of the Major Palace for Qiu Fan": "Mr. Liang Peak Bo Ji Training，The wonderful meaning of comprehensive transmission notes，The full picture of "Wind Wind · July" for the Mountain System，Guan Shaanxi，Detailed to the Monthly Monthly Lienn Nong Sang's important。"Weng Fanggang's discussion on" The Wind Map Volume "，Focus on the focus on academic issues，Think of "Scripture and Governance Framented，Training 诂 非。Affected by the academic atmosphere of seeking truth from the Qianjia period，The image of the Book of Songs is not only used to give gifts or praise，It is also part of the study of "Poetry" Bet365 lotto review in this period，both academic and literary。

　　Graphic Mutual Explanation Classic

Disciplinary "Book of Songs" is to explain the "Book of Songs" with illustrations，enable readers to "claim in Figure，Coriovana Yu Shu "。The "Poetry" type of "Poetry" with an illustration has two main forms: First, add the "Book of Songs" to the beginning of the book，For example, the volume of "Mao Shi Mao Mao" in the Song Dynasty's "Compilation Picture Mao Poetry" is 25; the second is the "Book of Songs" in the text，Ru Qing Dynasty's "The Book of Songs Map of the Book of Songs" included 99 pictures，There is a solution after the picture。Dictionary "The Book of Songs" can not only presented abstract text training in intuition，adds "The Book of Songs" and "Story of the Book of Songs、Aesthetic meaning of pleasure "。

The Studies of the Song Dynasty Studies focused on the role of maps for academics，Zheng Yan's "Tu Tu Lue · Original School" said: "The study of the map，Academic Large。"Song Dynasty，The image of the Book of Songs appears in the form of prints and illustrations。The Bookstore is searching for a profit for profit，"Compilation Mutual Notebook"，Scripture attached to become a fashion。In the "Six Classic Maps" of Yang Jia in the Song Dynasty, there are "Pictures of the Fifteen Kingdoms Geographic", "Picture of the Great East Star", "The Map of the Pot", "The Map of the King of the King"，It is the earliest existing literature on the scriptures with the Classics of the Book of Songs，Among them, the "Fifteen Kingdoms Geography" is taken by the "Compilation Picture Mao Poems" carved by Jianyang Shufang。The "Book of Songs" in the "Book of Poems" in "Compilation Pictures and Mosaic Poems" includes "astronomy、Earth Public、Grand Service、clothes、Rites、Music、Miscellaneous、car system、Weapon "and other categories，Graphic interpretation，Help readers understand the Book of Songs。Later generations such as the Yuan Dynasty Luo Fu's "The Book of Songs Collection"、Zhu Gongqian "The Book of Songs and Sluthery"，Ming Bet365 app download Dynasty Wu Jishi "Seven Classic Maps"、Chen Renxi's "Eight Categories"，Qing Dynasty Cai Wencan's "Book of Songs"、Wang Hao's "Six Classics" and other "Book of Songs" "Picture Theory" part，Based on "Mao Shi Raid" or "Mao Shizheng Guide Guide Map" as supplements and testing，Seeking essence。

Since Song，"Book of Songs" prints and illustrations are widely circulated。The scroll style of the scroll of the Book of Songs、The features of "Privacy" appreciation Compared with，The prints and illustrations of the Book of Songs are more popular and practical。For example，Wanming Langtang Bookfield published "The History of the History of the Book of Songs" to interpret the famous "Book of Songs" with the text of 43 pictures with the text，It is conducive to readers to distinguish like insiders。Another example，The "Sishe Yu", "Wolf Post" and "Cheng's Mo Yuan" in the Ming Dynasty "Fang's Ink Spectrum" "Gan Tang" and "Lu Ming" and so on.，Title is taken from the Book of Songs and used to decorate ink osteotics，Reflecting popularity。

The "Book of Songs" in the Qing Dynasty focuses on the evidence，Famous system、astronomical geography, etc.。For example，Xu Ding's "Mao Shi Mao Map" nine volumes，It is the first existing book to take pictures of the birds, animals, plants, insects and fish in the Book of Songs。Xu Ding said in "Fanfan": "Those who are difficult to discern，Drawing with different，The name is difficult to know，Hui said to participate。"This book is accurate for the interpretation of the name，Rigid objects，The author not only focuses on "searching for classics，Books Book Fun "，and "Fanfu、Village Fang、Wimper、Orion，Step to Puchai Basu，I heard，Test the test and then write "。Yin Jimei's "Poetic Geographic Map" in "Poetry Geography"，"Poetry"，Evidence collection today's place，Non -apprenticeship letter，Covering the Wind and Education of Casting "，At the same time as natural geographical geography such as the Geographical Territory of the Book Bet365 lotto review of Songs，Also focuses on discovering human and geographical content such as customization of customization。

The image of the Book of Songs、Intuitive way to explain poetry，Examination Release，Expressing literati interest，Publicity ethical education，History of studying in China、History of Literature、Art History、​​There is a unique position in academic history。Therefore，It is necessary to systematically organize and study related literature and materials，In -depth revealing its characteristics and value。

(Author Unit: School of Literature, Heilongjiang University)