Spatial dimension of building a new era of literary theory
August 08, 2022 09:54 Source: "China Social Sciences", August 8, 2022, Issue 2465 Author: Yan Guidi

Now,There are more and more space or geographical vocabulary in literary research,Drawings of various forms are used to show literary appearance、Draw a narrative trajectory、Show local culture。With the occurrence of "space steering",The new space consciousness has strongly reversed "The situation of history imagination is better than the space imagination",Gradually restore "re -balance between history and geographical thinking and complementarity" (Edward W. Su Jia "Seeking Space Justice"。In fact,"Space Treatment" is not a resistance to the historical perspective,Instead, open the "space fold" that was ignored or marginalized in the past。As Kim Kimu talked about "artistic research vision of literature and art","Our literary research is used to linear exploration of history,Study on the point of the writer's work ","Longer than to the chronological table without paying attention to drawing maps,platoon and other high lines,Bid Orbering、Streaming and other interaction relationships ",To advocate "research based on face -based,stereo research,So as to take into account the multi -‘Wei’ Research in the Inspection of Time and Space ”(Kim Kimu’ s “Research on Regional Studies in Literature and Art”)。In the process of building a new era literary theory,,"Space" is obviously an important dimension that cannot be ignored。Establishing space dimension for the research of literary theory in the new era,It is not simply sorting out the space or geographical factors of literary text reproduction,should think bet365 best casino games more deeply about the new dimension opened by "space steering" as the theory of literary theory,and further activate and integrate a variety of spatial theoretical resources。

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The attention of "space" in the field of literature research has gone through continuous and profound steering。"Space Treatment" profoundly affects the ideas and directions of contemporary literary theory and literary research,produced some insightful research results。

The development of "Space Treatment" has contributed to adjusting the thinking of literary theory。"Space Treatment" is not just shifting from the attention of "time" to the attention of "space",More importantly, shifting from "time thinking" to "space thinking",that is, shifting from durable thinking to common thinking。In this process,The common dimension of literary research is prominent。Foucault、Jameson、Harvey、Tali and others introduce "spatiality" into the field of literature and cultural research,This "horizontal mapping" gives us a deeper understanding of the space。On the one hand,Incorporate space or geography into the field of literature research,can better understand human experience、Social relations and cultural production; on the other hand,Geography can also obtain many ideological resources from aesthetic and literary theory。

The development of "Space Treatment" expands the inherent concepts and boundaries of literary research。The boundary of literature from the "spatial turn" view,Help break through the existing thinking framework,Taking the literary space as a general reality to re -understand。"Literature in Space" and "Space in Literature" are a set of concepts proposed by Franco Morneti, Stanford University in the United States,。He proposed a bet365 best casino games fresh and exciting perspective in European novel research,By clarifying the geographical assumptions of European novels in the 19th century through 100 maps,Draw the geographical scope of specific writers and genres on the entire European continent,Exploring the in -depth relationship between literature and space。

"Space Turn" introduces the understanding of the "local -global" complex connection into the theory of literary and artistic theory。"Globalization" and "localization" have become familiar words in the field of literary theory。Homi Baba emphasizes the importance of mixed space,Arif Derick's inspection of globalism and regional imagination,"Nomadic", "Blocking Stems", respected by Dellez and Gatali, and "Geographical Criticism" advocated by Berrant Westfaer,Re -examine the contemporary world for literary theory,Provided new criticism of criticism。

"Space Criticism"/"Geographical Criticism" as a new type of criticism,Different peak protrusions in the academic pattern of diversified diversification today,Played more and more important characters。On the one hand,"Space Criticism" has enhanced our understanding of literature and world interaction; on the other hand,,It also makes us deeply realize that we can start from the perspective of literary,Exploring the way of interacting with the world。From the view of Meixinlin,Literature's space criticism has the dual meaning of "correction" and "Tuoxin"。He thinks,The rise of space criticism,It is a new platform from a new cross -disciplinary department,New vision of literary space dimension and form,Re -examine Chinese literature phenomena、morphology and laws,Reconstruction of a new type of literary history research paradigm bet365 live casino games that is blended with time and space "(Mei Xinlin" Literature Geography: Reconstruction of Literature History ")。Space criticism opens the space inside the text and the space outside the text、Space narrative strategy、As a metaphorical space、Literary geographical writing and utopia in literature,Expand the vision of literary research。

Think about the impact of space on literature with different existing durable interpretation modes,It is an important step in the construction of space dimensions in contemporary literary theory and criticism。Now,Literary Metropolis、Literature Geography、Literary Ecological Criticism and other series of interdisciplinary research and prosperity,Make us see the various possibilities of "space criticism" in the future。Introduce the theory of contemporary space into literary theory,The relationship between literature and space、Space imagination and experience in literary writing、Literature's sense of space and cultural identity、A series of important propositions such as literary narratives in globalization and localization interaction,All opportunities to get re -explained。

 Activate and integrate three spatial theoretical resources

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out at the symposium of philosophy and social sciences,Be good at integrating all kinds of resources in ancient and modern Chinese and foreign,In particular, we must grasp three aspects of resources: First, Marxist resources,Second is the resource of the excellent traditional culture of China,Third, the resources of foreign philosophy and social sciences。Spatial dimension of building a new era of literary theory,It must be based on the Chinese context,Effective activation and integration of the three theoretical resources。

Bet365 lotto review First, inherit and develop Marxist space thoughts。Marxist classic works contain rich space thoughts。Marx and Engels established a perspective of Marxist geography for the contemporary "space steering",Expand the political economy and ethics of space research。Marx's series of judgments on space has a strong explanation force,It provides a solid foundation for the development of contemporary space theory。Facing different academic factions and academic perspectives,Only insist on Marxist space thought,Intervention in the path of criticism with political economy,Only to scientifically understand the subjectivity of space、The characteristics of social space form and its production logic,so as to effectively resist various error thoughts。(Multi -consideration of "Multi -consideration of Building Marxist City Theory") Inherits and develops Marxist space thoughts,Is building Chinese characteristics、Chinese style、The inevitable requirements of the literary theory of the Chinese style。Spatial dimension of building a new era of literary theory,We must consciously use Marxism's position、perspective and method,Discover the contemporary value of Marxist space thought。

Second is to excavate and transform space thoughts in Chinese excellent traditional culture。Chinese excellent traditional culture contains rich space thoughts,This is an important support for building a new era of literary theory space dimension。Whether it is the traditional "universe view" or "the world imagination",Whether it is the spatial layout of ancient buildings or the "blank" in painting works or the space expression method of "limited apartment infinite",The wisdom light of the excellent traditional culture of China。Spatial dimension of building a new era of literary theory,To properly handle Bet365 lotto review tradition and modern、The relationship between keeping Zhengzheng and Innovation,Favorite the deep space thoughts in the excellent Chinese traditional culture,Integrated into the contemporary spirit,"Activating" traditional space thoughts in a way that fits contemporary people,Make it a local cultural resource for contemporary literary theory。

Third, criticize and learn from foreign space theoretical resources。Many theorists abroad have made theoretical discussions on space issues,such as the "production of space" and "rhythm analysis"、Foucault's "Different Toto"、Harvey's "Time and Space Compression"、Su Jia's "Third Space"、Jameson's "Literature Mapology"、Doline Massi's "Gender Space" and Westfaer's "Geographical Criticism"。These theoretical discussions open the complex orientation of contemporary space research from different paths and dimensions,It also provides full theoretical resources for the spatial dimension of our new era literary theory。For these theoretical resources,We should absorb and learn from,Instead of accepting it without distinction。

So far,The "space steering" in the field of humanities and social sciences is still continuously extending,Spatial dimension research in the field of literary theory must also be further deepened。Researchers activate and integrate a variety of spatial theoretical resources,Efforts to make more innovative interpretations on the key issues in contemporary literary and artistic practice,Promoting the sustainable development of literary theory research in the new era。

(This article is a major project of Marxist geography and contemporary literature and art in Fujian Provincial Social Science Base "" Triggering "(FJ2019jdz019) phase results)

(Author Unit: Fujian Province Xi Jinping's new era of socialist ideology bet365 best casino games research center in China、School of Literature, Fujian Normal University)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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