Since Zhang Yantong West Region，Since the construction of the four counties of Hexi West in the middle and late Western Han Dynasty，Dunhuang becomes an important hub on the Silk Road。Dunhuang as part of the Han Dynasty territory，There is a close connection with the Han Dynasty literature，Examine the relationship between Han literature and Dunhuang，It helps to grasp the overall grasp of Han Dynasty literature，It also helps to expand the vision of historical and cultural research on Dunhuang in the Han Dynasty。Han Fu is a "generation of literature"，The relationship with Dunhuang is closer。

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Han Fu's spread in Dunhuang，reflected in two aspects: oral communication and literature dissemination。囿 囿 阙 阙，The situation of the mouth transmission is no longer available，But the Han Jian from Dunhuang contains residual works，filled the blank of literature dissemination。The number of Han Jane unearthed in the Dunhuang area is very large，There are more than 23,000 characters with the words of the Hangquan Han Jian。Except for the controversial Hanfu dismissed chapter，Han Jianzhong's recognition of Hanfu's works are not large，But the type of Fu's work still reflects the most important type of Han Fu。

(1) Sao body。Early 20th Century，In the Han Jane obtained in Stan in the Han Slip obtained by the Han Saiye in Dunhuang，There is a simplified receipt recorded in "Dunhuang Han Jian" published in 1991，Number 2253:

Daily is not significant black clouds，Monthly irisions of the wind and wind (fly) sand。From Mongolian Shuicheng (Cheng) River，State (week) flow irrigation injection to Yangbo。Plum pillars to (upside down) forget to add，Tianmen 倈 (narrow) Xiaolu Pengchi。No reason what is the above，Xingzhang Teaching Sea (Ji) is sad。

Zhang Feng puts this article entitled "Feng Rain Poems"。From the four "Xi" of style characteristics，This article should belong to Sao Tiebu，No "Xi" sentences may miss the book，It may Bet365 app download also be a manifestation of the transformation from the body to the style of the style。Sao body emphasizes the expression of personal emotions，Its writing is obviously affected by Qu Sao，"What is the above", "What is the above", "what is the same" and "sad" and "roads are long and far away，I will be consistent with the emotional path of up and down。

(2) Vulgar Fu。The Han Dynasty's vulgar Fu found in Dunhuang is mainly a vulgar Fu，"Tian Zhangjian" named by Zhang Feng in "Simplified Compilation of Hanyu West" and the "Simple Han Peng Story" discovered by the Han Dynasty in the Han Dynasty in Mahu in Dunhuang in 1979 as the representative。"Dunhuang Han Jian" includes two，and compile them to Jane 496 and 2289 Jane，Qiu Xigui's dismissal points are:

"... is a gentleman?"，The Broadcasting of the Earth is also waiting for it。Fengfa 绤 (Creek) Valley，Rain Qi Jianghai，Zhen ... "

　　Book，Calling Qianxuan (Han Peng) Question。Dry 傰 (Han Peng) said: "The minister and the woman for two days and three nights，I will not return for three years，Women”

These two Han Jane uses storytelling and "Telling the Lord with the Shouxin" dialogous form，Language is easy to read，Characteristics of the Vulgar Fu of Early Stories。And the way the two tells the story are related to Xunzi's "Fu"，The form of the dialogue is consistent with Qu Yuan's "Bu Ju" and "Fisherman"，It also echoed the structural characteristics of the Han Dynasty's Sanda Sanda Fu。

(3) Sanda Fu。The "Yumen Guan Han Jian" published in 2019 is a scattered collection of scattered collection in "Sanjian Jian Jian Jian Jie" published in 1990，Infrared scan and re -interpretation。Where，The number collected in Dunhuang's butter pier is 1409A、1410A、Three Han Janes (author and punctuation) of 1411A near Sanda:

"... Yulan，Mo Le is Wen，Mo Bei to Han。"The middle son said:" Text (Case: "Compilation" is released as "branch" correct), worry (Case: Should be released as "Stink") Mo Yan ... "

...，帣 甲，Drums before，Two phases to look at，Drums before，No Fang here，Daxian ...

Heavenly Land，Unexpected period (Case: "Collection" is also "ghost" and also wrong，should be released bet365 Play online games as "Soul") □，Forget not to poor，Turning Month □ Sui □□□□

The back of the three Han Janes are "third", "seventh", "seventeen"，It should be the same text。According to the characteristics of these three Han Jane，It can be speculated that the simplified copy of the entire work is at least 17，The number of words should exceed 400。The creation of these works is obviously related to "Shangbo Jian" Lan Fu "，If you all have the description of the living environment and quality of "Lan"，"Mo Le is Wen，Mo Bei to Han "and" Putting on the position，and higher than compare "、"The two armies are equivalent" and "Repair the preparation"、"Heaven" and "Tiandao Que" may have contacts。

These works are in line with the characteristics of the scattered body。From the perspective of ideological content，Remnant text discusses the attitude of "Lan" to the living environment，As "Mo Le is Wen，Mo sadness is cold "; describes the scene of war，As "the two armies are equivalent，Two periods of each other "; explored the time of heaven and man，Involved in text such as "Heaven", "Bow", "Soul", etc.。From the perspective of artistic forms，Works of work macro，Use a dialogue，Main four -character sentence，San Yun binding，Shop Zhang Yang。Compared to "Shangbo Jian" Lan Fu ""，Dunhuang Hanjian's "Lan Fu" is greater，The content is more abundant; the style of the style has changed from poetic art to loose body，Its creation may be before the Han Dynasty's Sandy Body Differential Type。Three Han Jian text can be proved as a side style。

The reason why the above Han Fu is regarded as an only way to circulate in Dunhuang，Mainly based on these works that do not reflect the geographical and humanistic overview of Dunhuang，The place name involved in it、The origin of the story has nothing to do with Dunhuang。other，Dunhuang enters the Han Dynasty.，The spread and creation of Hanfu has a lagging relative to the Central Plains region。

The spread of Han Fu，There is the consumption of Han Fu in Dunhuang。"Wind and Rain Poems" is Stanin's third inspection in Central Asia，Obtaining in the southwest side bet365 Play online games of the ghee soil north pier in Halakle Lake, Dunhuang，Si Ci number T.22D021 (Gansu Institute of Archeology No. 38 燧 燧 燧 燧 燧 燧 燧)，Now hidden in the British Library of London，About 500 meters away from the ghee pier from the unearthed "Lan Fu"。The ghee pier site of "Lanfu" (Gansu Provincial Institute of Archeology No. 37) and "Han Pengfu" Majong Bay (Gansu Provincial Institute of Archeology D21)，It is speculated that it should be the central Du Du Xiawang Pingguan and the Captain Yumen Captain Yumen Pass.。Hyepermal construction is the core part of the administrative administration of Bianzai grass -roots in the Han Dynasty，His official official has the history of the captain、Ling Shi, etc.。The compilation or creators of these documents may be consumers made by Dunhuang: in the desolate and lonely border，Civil officials handle the daily cumbersome documents，Read the Han Fu circulating in Dunhuang，Then to eliminate time。

　　The influence of Dunhuang on the Han Fu

The influence of Dunhuang on the creation of Han Fu is mainly reflected in two aspects: the impact on the influence of the Mainland's artists and the appearance of the Dunhuang nationality。

(1) Expand the vision of Han Fu writers。The word "Dunhuang" began to enter Hanfu works，For example, Du Du's "Du Du Fu" in the Eastern Han Dynasty: "Zhaoshu four counties，According to Dunhuang。Two domain countries，One county leader。Billing Beibei，Jianhuxiqiang。"" Three Danger "and other Dunhuang place names were also written into the Han Dynasty，Such as "Diameter" Three Disdinates "," Traveling on the Moon 虖 Three Disdina ", etc.。The image of the Dunhuang Border began to be in various types of signs、Appears in described。The exotic products on the Silk Road began to appear in Hanfu's works，such as Pottery (grapes)、Store (Pomegranate)、Pepper、Danwanma、Big Town (ostrich or peacock)、Rhino、狻 (Lion), etc.，This is also closely related to Dunhuang as a Silk Road hub。

(2) The emergence of the writer of Dunhuang nationality。The most direct influence of the spread of the Chinese Han Dynasty in the middle and late Western Han Dynasty may Bet365 app download be the birth of the two Dunhuang nationalists。One is Zhang Yi，People from Yuanquan County, Dunhuang County, Eastern Han Dynasty，Anti -Dai famous general，In his later years, he was more than 300,000 words in "Secretary of the Secretary"。Its "Fang Fu" remnants: "Green Fang Cui Belt，Point with vegetarian beads。Yellow snail circle out，Dynamic Sanshu。缨 Golden tooth，Point with vegetarian beads。"This lyrical small Fu is similar to Qu Yuan's poetic style" Orange Song "，Yongwu words。One for Hou Jin，People from Dunhuang County, Eastern Han Dynasty，By "" Correction "," Ying Bin Difficulty "," Emperor's Biography ", etc.。The existing "Zheng Fu" remnants: "The object is in line with the law，Yinye is the same as the palace merchant。Zhu Xian Wei and generous，Mourning and wounding。"This is a lyrical little Fu，Similar to Zhang Yan's "Fuyu Fu"。

　　Diversity of Dunhuang and Hanfu type

Judging from the current only in the Han Dynasty in the Han Dynasty，Han Fu circulating and created by Dunhuang reflects the characteristics of Han Fu different from other regions。The vulgar funds circulating in Dunhuang are mainly based on historical stories，such as "Tian Zhang Jian" and "Han Peng Story Jane"，It is different from the vulgar Fu Fu of Animal "the theme of the animal" unearthed from Yinwan, Lianyungang, Jiangsu，It is also different from the Peking University Simplified Popular Fu "Deliner" with the theme of family life。The scattered bodies circulated by Dunhuang are based on plants，such as "Lan Fu Jian"，It is different from Peking University's "Seven Body" features of "Anti -Nu"。Han Fu circulating in Dunhuang is also different from the pre -Qin ancient funds found in the Han tomb of Yinquan Mountain and the Han tomb of Fuyang。The Han Fu circulating and created by Dunhuang has the characteristics that are different from other regional arts，The reason may be related to the identity and cultural literacy of Dunhuang's border officials。

Han Fu circulating and created by Dunhuang not only reflects the diversity of Han Fu types，and also shows the historical process of the bet365 Play online games development and evolution of Han Fu。The development and evolution of the Han Fu in the Han Dynasty mainly included the early Western Han Dynasty、In the middle and late Western Han Dynasty and the early Eastern Han Dynasty, the scattered bodies、The lyrical small Fu and other types of the middle and late Eastern Han Dynasty。Dunhuang circulating and creation works，Basically in line with the three types of the development and evolution of Han Fu。The characteristics of the early Han Sao of the "Wind and Rain Poems"; the ghee soil and the collection of the collection of Malaysia Bay are all before the Eastern Han Dynasty，Taking the Zhaoxuan Times as the main，"Han Peng" and "Tian Zhang" story vulgar、"Lan Fu" Sandy Fu，related to the Western Han Dynasty Hongwen Sanda Fu; the spread and consumption in Dunhuang，Eventually, the Dunhuang Hanfu writer，Their creation reflects the characteristics of lyrical lyric funds in the late Eastern Han Dynasty。

The phased type features shown by Hanfu's creation，It reflects the literati of the Han Dynasty literati from independence to dependence，Then to the independent change process，It also reflects the bet365 Play online games development and evolution of the political culture of the Han Dynasty。Liu Ye proposed in "Wen Xin Eagle Dragon · Time": "Wenchao is stained with world love，Xingwa is the time order。"Han Chu Sao's body to support flexion，It is mainly an expression of personal grievances;、qi of Yiyi Top Earth and the Treatment of Mingzhang in the early Eastern Han Dynasty，Elege of the body of the body、Run Seihongye is the creative characteristics; the creation of the lyrical of the lyrical of the lyrical of the personal borrowing of the person with the theme of the grand narrative as the theme，It represents the end of the Han Empire，Then the first voice created by the six dynasties。

Although Dunhuang is the border county，But through the spread and creation of Han Fu in Dunhuang, it can still show the style of the development of the Chinese generation of literature，Therefore, Han Fu is an indispensable part of the Han Dynasty literary geographical puzzle。Ban Gu's "The Preface to the Two Du": "Or use it with bet365 live casino games emotional and ironic，or to be loyal to the virtue，Yong Ring 揄，，Yiyi Ya Song Yaya。"Han Fu has not only played an important role as a part of the Han Dynasty culture，Also part of Chinese traditional culture，For the enhancement of the cultural identity of the Chinese nation、firm cultural self -confidence has important practical significance。

(This article is the study of the Usage System of Chujian Digital Hexagram and Malanian Qin Jianri Book "(2022yB099) in the Gansu Provincial Philosophy and Social Science Planning of Gansu Province (2022yB099)

(Author Unit: School of Literature, Lanzhou Jiaotong University)