Chinese -style modernization theory is a major issue facing the theoretical community of China。The importance of it is the modernization of Chinese -style as a research object,It is a great practice in China,There is a series of theoretical problems that need to be solved in need to be thought and answer; it is also in this great practice in culture for a long time、Traditional deep、Historical ups and downs、A distinctive contemporary China,The theoretical perspective formed thus、Theoretical intention、Theoretical topics and theoretical resources,It has a typical theoretical original meaning; it is also the problem faced by great practice、Objective target、The road expanded,It has the universal significance of human survival,How to be in the real dilemma of human survival,Reason for constructing human survival and development,Step into a new civilized society。For the major theoretical topic of Chinese -style modernization,General Secretary Xi Jinping explicitly pointed out in the important speech of the opening of the party's 20th spiritual seminars,"We further deepen the connotation and essential understanding of Chinese -style modernization,Summarize the formation of Chinese -style modern Chinese characteristics、The essential requirements and major principles,Preliminary constructing Chinese -style modern theoretical system,Make Chinese -style modernization clearer、More scientific、More feasible "。
Practice and spirit is a basic pair of philosophical relations,The basic tendency bet365 Play online games of Western dual theory is the connection between the two,Putting practice into the spirit,Make it a spiritual practice。Classic Theorist of Marxist deny this split,Kuangzai is just upside down,reveals the meaning of practice for the origin of the spirit and the dialectical relationship between the two,From this creation of Marxist practice theory of Marxist practices that are subversive for Western and school traditions。This article is based on Marxist practice theory,Through the understanding of Chinese -style modernization and essence,The characteristics of proposing the spirit of Chinese -style modern practice。General Secretary Xi Jinping mentioned the "transformation practice", "breakthrough progress", "iconic results",is the characteristic grasp of the development process of great practice,Sub -process features、Development features、Effect features,Reveal the connotation of the special signs through these characteristics,That is "a more complete institutional guarantee,More solid material foundation,More active spiritual power "。The development of practice is material,With intuition,you can listen to、You can see、You can experience it; the connotation of practice is mental。Thinking of the spirit of Chinese -style modernization of practice,It reveals the universality of the spirit in the intuitiveness of practice。
The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and General Secretary Xi Jinping in the theoretical system elaborated in the opening class of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,The spiritual spirit of Chinese -style modernization has been rigorous and prominently summarized,From this opened a huge Bet365 lotto review theoretical space。Compared with the historical status and realistic dilemma of the modernization of Western Western,Chinese -style modern practical spirit can be elaborated from six aspects。
First,Autonomous。Autonomy is also self -subjectivity,Specifically self -set、Self -plan、Self -implementation。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in the opening class of studying and implementing the party's 20th spiritual seminars.。"This is the emphasis on autonomy。In philosophical perspective,This is the reality of Marxist subject philosophy -when Marx and Engels explained the historical mission of the proletariat to liberate all humanity in the "Communist Declaration",The historical subjectivity of the proletariat was fully displayed; Comrade Mao Zedong's call on "self -reliance"、General Secretary Xi Jinping's emphasis on "self -reliance",All are autonomous manifestations。The psychological foundation of autonomy is "four confidence",This is in the current changing international environment,Especially critical significance。
2,The top -level design。This is a Chinese -style modern system guarantee,It is the strategic manifestation of the basic principle of the party's leadership in modern practice。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in the opening class of studying and implementing the party's 20th spiritual seminars.。"The top -level design is the national consciousness of a country、The embodiment of the national consciousness see the system。Compared with so -called democratic countries in the West,There are various "democracy" forces there for their own profits,Each story。Western modernization is becoming increasingly Bet365 app download committed,an institutional reason is that there is no condensing the heart,From this, "Westerners don't know what he wants again","According to the point of dominance,Political Philosophy is impossible "(Leo Steraus:" Three Waves of Modernity "。
third,Continuous。This is a manifestation of the development of practical spiritual history。History is a process of undertaking from before,ring tightly。History, of course, there is a specific existence,Event、Classic works、Character deeds and material culture show and play a role; but more importantly,,History plays a role in a historical effect,It uses a thinking structure、The way of customs can be continued,Social mentality and daily interaction that is completed at any time。Chinese -style modern practical spirit,is the spirit of focusing on historical continuity,is the spirit of promoting the excellent tradition,is the spirit of "keeping innovation"。Shouzheng,is a conservation of the continuation of history; innovation,It is a conservative historical development。countries like China with deep historical and cultural heritage,Its modern historical foundation is unique。
Fourth,Harmony。Harmony is the fusion of differences,It premise is to face different things、Differences of different people,But do not think that the difference is opposition,Instead of integration dedicated to differences。Fusion Based on the first is the traditional psychological affinity sensation,Believe that human nature has the natural power of integration with each other; the second is the fairness of the system。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in his speech in the opening class of the 20th spiritual seminars of the Party: Bet365 app download "To maintain social fairness more effectively,Be better to achieve efficiency and fairness、Phase promotion、Unified phase。"This statement is based on the system guarantee that social interests are unified,is unified to the interests of the people。For this,General Secretary Xi Jinping mentioned,To "consciously actively solve the regional gap、Gap in urban and rural areas、Revenue gap and other problems ... Continuously enhance the people's sense of gain、Happiness、Safety "。This cannot be done in the West,The expansion of personal consciousness、Groupization of economic interests and monopoly oligarchs of the interests of each other's hearts,Learn to have a low consensus on interest standards in the West。Social value scale chaos,Many Westerners fall into the confusion and despair that are difficult to liberate。Some Western scholars cannot recognize the root cause of the problem,Try to solve it through debate and negotiation,Ru Elgen Habermas,But the difference between the differences between the interests and the opposition,Determine their thoughts without complementary things。and Chinese tradition and different cultural heritage,Institutional guarantee for the fairness and justice of socialist society,Make the harmonious society and the process of modernization complement。
Fifth,Innovative。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Grasping innovation is development,Innovation is the future。"This is an expression of Chinese -style modern development concept。Without innovation, there is no realization of Chinese -style modernization。The motivation for innovation is continuous exploration,The guarantee of innovation is the construction and Bet365 app download improvement of the social development mechanism that inspires innovation。The process of innovation is to follow the past,Alone with the times。The five aspects of Chinese -style modernization summarized by the 20th National Congress of the Party,Both Chinese characteristics,is the development of innovation,Requirements、Road、Unification of the target。Modernization in the West also has innovation,But its needs、Road、The goal is different from China。Common factor for scientific innovation does not need to talk more,Culturally,Western innovation is mainly to push existing things or existing thoughts to extremes,and then the other side of the other place for another place。This extreme and reverse thinking itself is often not innovative,but deformation return。
Sixth,forward -looking。Forward -looking theory, the theory of Practice, is the purpose of the purpose。Chinese -style modern and forward -looking foothold is high and open,Only through stubborn struggle,Only can open career development new world。Confucius once said that "both ends of its ends",Provides a intelligent way of thinking,That is, the opposite side of the desire is comprehensive thinking,Find the integration point。The upper end of both ends,Modernization in Chinese -style is the end of high -end design,The other end is the end of the people's interests,Take it,that is up and down and,Tongli is。
Six aspects of the spirit of Chinese -style modern practice above,All have distinctive Chinese characteristics,is the subjectization of the process、Reality of history、Traditional currentization、Continuous innovation、The purpose of the process、Different harmonic。Each link in Bet365 app download these six aspects,All are sufficient Sinicization,The kind of "modernization = Westernization" fallacy,No equivalent number to say,Self -Destrement。
(Author Unit: School of Arts of Liaoning University)
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