"Benba": Naive epic of the mountains and rivers
August 16, 2023 15:13 Source: "China Social Sciences", August 16, 2023, Issue 2714, Author: Chen Peihao




  Wish to know,Mao Dun Literature Award has its own tradition、purpose and aesthetic tendency,reflected in art, it is an admiration for the grand epic work with grand epic。In the eleventh award -winning works,Yang Zhijun's "Snow Mountain Earth" more vividly reflects the aesthetic structure and interesting tendency of the Mao Prize。The work is magnificent,Snow Highland scenery is lifelike,Han and Tibetan people to help each other deep blood,The idealism of the socialist builder's idealism、touching to deep。Qiao Ye's "Bao Shui" is delicate and beautiful,Write the seasonal circulation of Baoshui Village, Shanxi、Morning and dusk and change new life,Positive performance in the new era,It is both a representative of new local literature,It is also the contemporary continuation of lyrical realism。Sun Ganlu's "Thousands of Rivers and Mountains" borrowed the shell of the spy war novel,赓 Continuous red revolution belief,The expression form of innovative revolutionary history novels。Novels are quite strict in the test of Shanghai's geographical space,The research on historical figures is quite deep,"Thousands of Miles and Mountains" covers multiple semantic spaces from history to contemporary。"Thousands of Miles and Mountains" is the fusion of pure Bet365 app download literature and type literature、Important example of realism in realism。The Echo of East and West is a work of contemporary urban theme,Express the soul change and soul storm in the form of detective novels,Time is strong,The artistic quality and spirit depth of the general type of literature,Make a strong exploration of contemporary literary psychological realism。The above four works,Although not all epic styles of breath,But it is undoubtedly a realist work in the general sense。

Liu Liangcheng's "Benba" is placed in it,quite unique。This uniqueness comes from the subject matter,Also from aesthetic style。"Benba" is the creative transformation and innovative development of the Mongolian epic "Jiang Gel"。"Benba" is not a simple imitation of the Mongolian epic、Reward or rewriting,It departs from "Jiang Gel",Art is a whole new、Creative。"Benba" won the recognition of the Mao Dun Literature Award Jury,It means that the aesthetic structure of this National Supreme Literature Award has both stability、continuity,There is ductility and possibility。In fact,The authority and vitality of a literary award are from the unity of stability and possibility。The value and revelation of "Benba" to contemporary literature,Can be understood from the following aspects。

First,provides a unique and new aesthetic quality for contemporary Chinese literature。Liu Liangcheng calls "Benba" as a fairy -style time epic,The critics will call it "innocent bet365 live casino games epic and the fairy tale of the giant"。This work creates a very difficult、Also inspiring light language。The beginning of "Childhood" section,Readers will read: Counteristor Ceji "Stand on the lookout tower of the Palace Palace every day,Looking at the distance of decades and far away ";" Jiang Gel "" Holding the distance between 13 years "and the late beauty A Gai's hand; and the wrestler Saber" in the twenty When I was three years old, I suddenly remembered a past,Turn around and run back to childhood,Falling down one of his partners when he was a child,Throw it out for seven years away "。The general fairy tale is reflected here,but a kind of weightlifting as light、​​Creative thinking of timely time,A difficulty、Revelation、Light with important literary value。It is easy for people to think of Wu Chengen's "Journey to the West"、Calvino "Universe"、Junte Gras "Iron Drum" and other ancient, modern Chinese and foreign imaginative works。but but,The difficulty of "Benba" lies in,It narrates like wind,But it is not on the extension of previous literary imagination。Relying on traditional Chinese epic,Create space and story in time,It provides new language and literary imagination。

2,Creative conversion of excellent traditional culture、Innovative development provides successful examples。General Secretary Xi Jinping repeatedly emphasized,Must "promote the creative transformation and innovative development of the excellent bet365 live casino games traditional culture of China"。"Benba" is exactly a successful example of this area。Compatible with contemporary culture、Dialectical unity,New era,It lies in the source of traditional living water,Import Chinese excellent traditional culture into "Chinese -style modernization",Promote the construction of modern civilization of the Chinese nation。"Jiang Gel" is one of the three major epic Chinese ethnic minorities,It is undoubtedly a valuable traditional literary treasure。But,Many rewriting epic practice,Just re -describe the epic in the plot。This is the category of spreading and promoting the spread of excellent traditional culture,But it is still not creative transformation and innovative development of excellent traditions,It can not make excellent traditional culture into the inherent quality of "Chinese -style modernization"。"Chinese -style modernization" requires that it is both modern,Also China,At the same time, it is full of creativity and innovation。"Benba" is not a copy of ancient epic,Not the echo of Chinese and foreign fantasy literature。Its essence is that the weight is light、New。Its light condensing the weight of national culture,It is innocently precipitated with vicissitudes of eternal time,Its games and dreams depend on the creativity of reciprocating mountains and rivers。

third,Injects new elements into the aesthetic structure of the Mao Dun Literature Award,Provided new possibilities。Bet365 lotto review As the highest literary award of the country,The authority and influence of the Mao Dun Literature Award are self -evident,It also has great guidance and guidance for the creation of contemporary novels。Out of looking up and pursuing the National Supreme Literature Award,A large number of writers study from the latest award -winning works、Try to figure out the aesthetic structure of the Mao Prize、Fun and tendency,Extract experience and even refine the formula。This is the fact that there is no dedication。So,Select the Mao Dun Literature Award,Not only is it related to how to choose the purpose of the past four years、The best five minister novels,At the same time, it is also related to the understanding and imagination of the future and possibility of contemporary literature in China。"Benba" is so light、Have fairy tales、Poetic and speculative works won affirmation of the Mao Dun Literature Award,It means that this jury's exploration of novels and artistic diversity in this jury,It also means the expectation of the possibility of contemporary literature in China。The award of "Benba",Undoubtedly the huge encouragement of the writers committed to art exploration。The aesthetic structure of the Mao Dun Literature Award is generally stable,With continuity,But it is by no means fixed or even closed,It is also looking for the opportunity of the actual experience and art exploration and docking of the actual change。But,Talk about art exploration in the bet365 live casino games vision of the Mao Dun Literature Award,We must adhere to dialectical vision。Unified ideological and artistic phase,This is a very prominent requirement。In other words,In various art explorations,It is conducive to strengthening cultural self -confidence,Showing the Chinese spirit; writing works with Chinese -style modernization to comprehensively promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,It will inevitably receive more attention。

Liu Liangcheng, a Han writer who was born and lived in Xinjiang for a long time,Through a modern Chinese novel such as "Benba", the creative conversion of the Mongolian epic "Jiang Gel",It is logical and meaningful。The essence of "Benba" is: it is the crystallization of the cultural and spiritual integration of the Chinese nation's community; it is the creative conversion of excellent traditional culture、Example of innovative development; it is the representative result of the exploration of the diversity of contemporary literature and art of Chinese contemporary literature。"Benba" won the Mao Dun Literature Award,not only broaden the aesthetic structure of this award,Multi -enlightenment for the future of contemporary literature。

  (The author is a professor at the School of Arts of Fujian Normal University、Eleventh Mao Dun Literature Award Judge)

Editor in charge: Cui Bohan
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