What is possible for robot psychologists
January 17, 2024 13:58 Source: "China Social Sciences" January 17, 2024 Issue 2817 Author: Yan Wenjing

In the traditional perspective of psychology,The subtle fluctuation of emotion、The complex cognition of human beings and the profound motivation behind behavior,It is often considered a sacred domain that is difficult to touch by machines。Once I have a point of view,Psychological counselor is an irreplaceable occupation,Their work depends on the in -depth understanding of the unique emotions and experience of humans。But,With the rapid development of technology,This view is gradually challenged。Especially the advent of large language models,Just like opening a door,I took us into a brand new possibility space。Here,The machine is not only a tool for executing the preset command,And the existence of complex construction and showing understanding。This change,Let us have to re -examine the status of psychological counselor in the future society,and the potential role of the machine in the field of psychological counseling。

 bet365 live casino games

In the history of artificial intelligence development,We have witnessed the evolution from simple rules and classification systems to building complex relationships and understanding。Initial,AI's working mode is based on simple classification algorithms (such as decision tree),These algorithms are divided into different categories according to the preset rules,For example, spam filter and early image recognition system。But,The ability of these systems is very limited,They cannot understand or build deep contact between data,It is just operated in accordance with the rules of black and white。

bet365 live casino games With the rise of machine learning, especially deep learning,Artificial intelligence begins to show more complicated construction capabilities。Deep learning can make the connection method of the machine simulation of human brain neurons,Learn characteristics through multi -layer abstraction when processing information。This learning method allows machines not only to classify,It can also "understand" the data it handled to some extent。For example,Deep neural network no longer only recognizes the shape in the image,Can also identify the context and emotion behind these shapes of the scenes。

Large language models have achieved a huge leap in terms of construction ability。These models not only master the surface structure of the language,Learn through massive text data,Grasp the deep -seated rules of the language,Including context、Metaphor,The meaning of even in the background of social and cultural。By pre -training and fine -tuning,They can generate coherent in different fields and scenarios、Logic text,and can simulate human thinking process to some extent。Pre -training of large language models involves cross -language、Cross -cultural broad corpus library,Make them have the ability to cross different languages ​​and culture when understanding and generating language。

The leap of this construction ability opened a new door for AI's application。Progress of the large language model means that the machine can not only identify the pattern in human language,You can also build a dialogue scene,Understand and respond to human emotions,Even the language behavior of simulation psychological counselor during the treatment。This construction ability allows artificial intelligence to reach a new height bet365 live casino games in understanding and interaction,It will touch those complex levels that have been considered to be exclusive to human beings。

 Construction produces understanding

"Construction" is not only stitching on the surface of the language,and it is a deep -seated simulation of human cognitive process。Learning through extensive corpus,Large language models can be constructed at multi -dimensional dialogue,This not only includes the accuracy of semantics,It also involves the adaptability of the context and the association of emotion。

This construction ability brings a new type of "understanding"。Even if this understanding is different from the inner feelings or conscious activity of human beings,but at the functional level,The machine can build a language and context model,It has been able to simulate the process of human understanding to a considerable extent。For the observer,When a machine can respond to emotional expression appropriately,When showing a grasp of complex concepts in the conversation,It shows the behavior of understanding。

From a technical point of view,This understanding is based on complex algorithms and a large amount of data training。Large language model through deep learning method,enable the machine to encode a large amount of text data,Extract the structure and semantic law of human language。They can call this information in real time in the conversation,to generate a suitable response,This generation is not a simple output,but based on the dynamic construction of context。In this process,Although the machine does not have real emotion or consciousness,Its behavior has largely imitated the external expression of understanding。

It is this kind of understanding ability shown in the eyes of the onlookers,provides possible applications for machines that require bet365 Play online games deep understanding and empathy in psychological counseling, etc.。Although the "understanding" of the machine is not from the internal emotional experience,But the performance of its behavior,Especially in providing psychological support and suggestion, adaptability and coherent,It does represent an unprecedented breakthrough。

  Understanding generate cure

Among the many genres of psychotherapy,Understanding is the core of the cure process。For example,For spiritual analysis genres,Understanding is the basis of the conflict and subconscious desire deeply in the heart of patients; in cognitive behavior therapy,Understanding is about identifying and correcting those distorted cognitive models; for the centers of the parties,,Understanding is reflected in the in -depth emphasis on the emotions of the parties and the active concern of unconditional。In these treatment modes,Understanding is not only knowledgeable,And is a kind of self -discovery of individuals、Self -understanding and finally realizing the motivation of self -healing。

Modern artificial intelligence,Especially psychological counseling robots based on large language models,Enhancement in understanding,Provides possibilities for simulation of this healing process。Although the robot does not have a real emotional experience and self -awareness,But can conduct in -depth semantic analysis and emotional recognition of the individual's words through the algorithm,Understanding at the functional level。

For mental analysis,Although the robot cannot intuitively appreciate the conflict in the subconsciousness of patients as human analysts,But the characteristics of language expression,Understand the possible psychological cause behind bet365 best casino games the behavior of the visitors。In cognitive behavior therapy,Robots can understand events、Cognition、The relationship between emotions,Capture negative thinking mode,and support through logical reasoning and data,Guide the individual to find cognitive imbalance,and provide alternative、More active way of thinking。In the therapy of the parties,Robots can provide support through language feedback and confirmation,Simulates an unconditional positive attention,Understand its emotions and the reasons for its generation,Help individuals enhance self -identity and self -worth sensing。The robot can provide coherent in this process、Consistent response,This is very valuable for many patients who need stable relationships to promote treatment。Their existence eliminates unconscious prejudices that human consultants may bring,Provided a stable and reliable treatment environment。At the same time,The application of the robot has obvious advantages in accessible and convenient,Can provide instant psychological health support for wider people。

 A shock to the industry

For the mental health service market,The emergence of robot psychologists may lead to market reconstruction。The intervention of the robot creates a new service mode,Make mental health services more convenient and economy,It can provide unprecedented support for those who are usually difficult to obtain professional psychological consulting services。This helps to improve the public's understanding of mental health,to increase people's demand for mental health。The stability and consistency of the robot psychologist in the treatment process,Provides the patient with a consistent one、bet365 best casino games Reliable treatment environment,Especially for those who have experienced trauma,This is a source of security。At the same time,The robot can understand the unique dialogue and reaction mode of each individual,Form a personalized treatment plan。This personalized method may be more effective than the traditional "one -size -fits -all" method and the treatment of each time from zero。This will have a significant impact on the current psychological counseling service provider。

Psychological counselors may need (have to) cooperate with the AI ​​system,Use robotic processing standardization or conventional consulting tasks,Keep more complicated cases to human experts。This cooperation model helps improve the work efficiency of the consultant,At the same time, provide customers with more comprehensive and diverse services。But this may also cause changes in market competition and professional roles。Some consultants may be replaced by robots and cause job opportunities to reduce,Therefore, I have to enhance my professional skills,For example, how to learn how to cooperate with AI,or some specialized areas focusing on psychological counseling。This makes the "symbiotic relationship" of consultants and robots become an important research topic。

From a wider market perspective,The introduction of robots may promote the diversification of technological innovation and service model of the mental health service industry。We may see more AI -based psychological health applications and platforms,and the rise of personalized and customized services。These innovations may attract new investors and companies to enter the mental health market,to accelerate the overall development of the industry。

  (Author is an associate professor at the Department of Psychology at the School of Psychiatry, Wenzhou Medical University、Dean of Psychological Health and Intelligent Computing Research Institute)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
QR code icon 2.jpg
Key recommendation
The latest article
Graphics
bet365 live casino games

Friendship link:

Website filing number: Jinggong.com Anxie 11010502030146 Ministry of Industry and Information Technology:

All rights reserved by China Social Sciences Magazine shall not be reprinted and used without permission

General Editor Email: zzszbj@126.com This website contact information: 010-85886809 Address: Building 11-12, Building 1, Building, No. 15, Guanghua Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing: 100026