This newspaper comprehensive foreign media reported that the official website of the Royal Institute of International Affairs issued a report on September 20th, "Report to provide sustainable food and land use system: the role of international trade"。Report to point out，Global food production、The governance system in trade and land use needs to be further improved，to ensure that global food supply and land use are more sustainable。

Report thinks，The prerequisite for meeting the growing global growing food security needs，Not only does it include higher food output，It also includes the food production method that guarantees the healthy development of humans bet365 live casino games and the earth。But the relevant policies of many countries in this field focus and priority items，Often it is more sustainable with the establishment of a more sustainable、The goal of the healthier food supply system is not synchronized。The role of international trade and related trade policies in the current food system is not obvious。

80%of the world's population depends on imports to meet some of its food and nutritional needs，So，International trade has a unique role in offsetting the imbalance of food supply and demand。But，Due to the lack of effective management framework or pricing framework，Environment that cannot produce food production、Social or health costs include the price，Transnational grain trade may bring challenges in food production and land use，such as forest cutting、Land degeneration、greenhouse gas emissions、The wind loss of biological diversity and unhealthy diet。

Bet365 app download The comprehensive growth of food trade has made people worry about the consumption of water or soil resources。Food trade itself will also have a negative impact on the environment，The most obvious is greenhouse gas emissions related to transportation and storage。If the environmental cost related to production and trade is not reflected in the final price of the product，Food trade may accelerate the depletion of relevant resources or cause unsustainable use。

Report proposed，The current important thing is，Ensure the trade policy pursued by food producers and consumer countries，All transitions to more sustainable and healthier food and land use system transitions。The first step is to rebuild the trust of the formulars and performers of the food policies in various countries。It is necessary to open up new space for the informal dialogue between them，and establish Bet365 lotto review a "soft" governance mechanism，Help them rebuild consensus in the best way。To cope with these challenges, you also need to recognize the complex relationship between policies in different fields and its multiple connections with trade policies。

Report Suggestion，First，Cancel the incentive measures that are unreasonable。Limit the scope of application of subsidies in the production of agricultural products that have a positive influence on sustainable development and human health，Encourage agricultural products。2，Develop the trade facilitation measures of fruits and vegetables，By reducing unnecessary unnecessary prosperity and customs clearance waiting time，Reduce the difficulties of cross -border trade of fresh products，To improve supply，Reduce cost，Improve consumer food quality and safety。third，Formulated through the Group of 20、Implementing the Global bet365 best casino games Grain Voucher Plan through the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization，This can solve the imbalance and malnutrition of food purchasing power in developing countries。fourth，Incorporate the concept of sustainable food production and trade into the global biological diversity framework after 2020，This helps build more sustainable、Hea healthy food production and land use system，Reduce the indirect pressure caused by the diversity of food trade，and encourage biological diversity -based agricultural products trade，Follow the principle of sustainable and standard。Fifth，Establish a sustainable development of agricultural trade agenda。It can seek to eliminate improper agricultural subsidies、Countries that optimize existing trade rules，These countries can conduct multilateral negotiations within the framework of the WTO，or take professional measures，bet365 live casino games To cope with specific challenges。

(Yan Yong/Compilation)