The official website of the World Economic Forum recently released a report,Discuss digital tolerance development。Report the first author、Isabelle Mauro, the head of the Digital Communication Industry of the World Economic Forum, said in the text,Interconnection and digital connection have become an important part of people's daily life。Video Conference、Remote Medicine、Digital activities such as online education and online shopping,Open online and offline,Increase people's interaction。But,There are differences in digital construction in various countries in the world,This is particularly prominent in this new crown pneumonia epidemic。Long this time,U offenders between countries will be further expanded。How to improve the popularity and convenience of the Internet under the new normal of the epidemic prevention and control,This reporter interviewed relevant scholars。
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Molo thinks,The epidemic of new crown pneumonia highlights the necessity of digital and inclusive development。From medical care、Education to government bet365 live casino games service、Daily life,Today, interconnection should become priority development matters for countries and international organizations than ever.。This will provide opportunities for cross -department cooperation in various fields,Meit the human digital gap,It is also one of the important ways to create more social and economic interests。
Previous,World Bank、International Telecom Alliance、The "Digital Development Joint Action Plan" jointly released by the World Economic Forum and other institutions mentioned,Internet and digital applications have played a key role in the anti -fighting epidemic。Current,nearly 45%of the world's families installed fixed broadband,Half of which is an optical fiber connection。Construction of solid digital infrastructure,provides remote job opportunities for about 10%of the world's labor force,Equally equivalent to creating about 8 trillion US dollars per year。At the same time,The Internet is a global school -age child、Adolescents and college students provided 10 trillion -time long -range education opportunities。
The epidemic reduces the opportunity to face face -to -face,Digital technology in the epidemic monitoring、Virus test、Intelligent information tracking and other aspects bet365 Play online games have played an important role。Moroti to,During the epidemic period, the number of consultations for remote medical treatment has exceeded the number of growth in the past 10 years,Reduced the number of people in the hospital,Protecting people's health and safety。Although some industries have been hit hard,But e -commerce、Express、Online shopping and other industries have produced a positive spillover effect。
Follow the negative effects of digital gap
Researcher Jonathan Bahmani, a researcher at the World Economic Forum Digital Communication Industry Researcher Jonathan Bahmani, mentioned in an interview with this reporter,Although the Internet industry has developed rapidly in recent years,But there are still a big gap in developed countries and developing countries in terms of Internet connection and access。In many low -income countries,The coverage rate of fixed network、The penetration rate and the network speed are lower,Especially the number of fixed broadband users in low -income countries accounts for only about 10%of its total population,In a medium -to -high -income country,This ratio is 70%and 90%。The Internet network speed of more than half of the fixed broadband users in low -income countries is less than 10Mbps,Even in developed countries,There are also Bet365 app download nearly 10%of the Internet network speed of fixed broadband users lower than 10Mbps,Nearly 30%of the user Internet network speed is less than 30Mbps。In terms of mobile device connection network,Although the number of people accessing the Internet in the past 5 years has increased by about 1 billion people,But more than 30%of low -income countries still do not cover 4G network。At the same time,High -amount mobile devices have become a major obstacle for many people to access the Internet。other,In a low -income country,Broadband monthly rental fee accounts for 12%of the monthly income of the family。The price of a basic smartphone is equivalent to 1.2 times the average salary of low -income groups,The price of laptop computer reaches 3-4 times the average salary。So,In a low -income country,The ownership of smartphones is 30%-60%,The ownership of a personal computer is only 21%; while in a medium -to -high -income country,The ownership of personal computers is 57%and 85%。
Barman also talked about the problem of digital literacy (DIGITAL LITERACY)。He said,Only 32%of people with low -income countries have a copy、Mobile files and sending basic digital skills such as email,In a high -income country,This ratio is about 62%。
Digital gap is not only Bet365 app download reflected in individuals and families,It is also reflected in different types of enterprises。Wolfgang Bock, the head of the telecommunications department of Boston Consulting in the United States,SMEs accounted for more than 90%of the total number of global companies,Provide 50%of the job positions for job positions,The total domestic product contributed more than 50%,But it has far behind large companies in terms of information and communication technology.。Among all small enterprises,Only less than half of the company has a fixed broadband connection,and less than 25%of small enterprises to digitize their business。Comparison of comparison,The digital upgrade ratio of large companies is 100%。Only 20%of small and medium -sized enterprise employees can do remote work,This proportion in the big company exceeds 50%。If you do not transform and upgrade the network infrastructure,Digital crisis will seriously affect the survival and development of small and medium -sized enterprises。
Public and private cooperation to promote Internet construction
How to make digital development more inclusive,Barman Suggestion,To improve the people's understanding of the role of the Internet and interconnection from the global level,Gathering various public and private Bet365 lotto review forces,Promote digital development。The goal set by the United Nations mentioned,By 2025 global broadband Internet penetration rate reaches 75%,The cost of use does not exceed 2%of the monthly income of the family。All countries should conduct necessary equipment investment and construction in accordance with this goal。At the technical level,Countries can be based on their own national conditions,Select to upgrade existing equipment or replace new equipment。
Moro further expressed,Public funds and private funds should jointly become the source of funds for the construction of Internet infrastructure,Equivalents can get profit returns based on the proportion of investment,This can promote the construction of Internet infrastructure。other,It is also necessary to establish a good network regulatory environment,Promote cross -industry innovation digital services。Communication operators must also continuously improve operating efficiency,Prefer to provide necessary network coverage services for remote areas。
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