Enhance Africa Global Governance Talk
October 30, 2020 07:57 Source: "China Social Sciences", October 30, 2020, Issue 2037 Author: Reporter Wang Junmei

Recent,Senior Researcher Maru Mormina, a senior researcher at the Victoria Ethics and Humanities Center in Oxford University in the United Kingdom, and Ifyani M.nsofor, a senior researcher at the University of George Washington University of George Washington University, Written by "Dialogue",Since the epidemic of new crown pneumonia,Europe has become one of the areas with the worst affected by the epidemic。Among the 20 countries with the highest mortality rate,There are 10 in Europe。The United States has become the country with the most diagnosis cases and the world's largest number of deaths。Compared with Europe and the United States,Most African countries perform better in response to the epidemic。

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According to the data released by the African Disease Control and Prevention Center (CDC) on October 20th,African new crown pneumonia is more than 1.66 million,The number of diseases is close to 40,000,The mortality rate is lower than the global average。Compared to Africa's fragile medical and health system,Its resistance manifestation exceeds expected。

Thinking Form said in an interview with this reporter,African countries bet365 live casino games use facts to indicate,In the process of dealing with epidemic diseases,Experience is the best teacher。For African countries,The epidemic of new crown pneumonia is not the only epidemic disease problem that needs to be treated,They also respond to Lasha hot all year round、Yellow fever、cholera、measles and many other epidemic diseases。Experience accumulated from the struggle with epidemic diseases for a long time,Makes African countries more vigilant about the epidemic of new crown pneumonia,I am more willing to coordinate resources in advance to curb the spread of the epidemic。African countries' response to the epidemic is very clear,Show strong political will to fight against the epidemic。When resources are limited,curbing and prevention is the best strategy。

Virus spread does not distinguish between borders,This is the personal experience of African countries in the experience of dealing with Ebola virus。So,After the epidemic in the new crown pneumonia,Leaders of Africa countries show their willingness to fight against the epidemic。African Union established the African Disease Control and Prevention Center,Efforts to improve Africa's overall new crown virus nucleic acid detection ability。The African Union has also established a platform for purchasing laboratories and medical supplies -African Medical Bet365 lotto review Products Platform (AMSP)。It improves the transparency and fairness between member states,reduced competition for key supplies,In sharp comparison with the unfair strategy of using some developed countries when competing to medical equipment。

 Learn from developing countries

For the lower incidence of developing countries,Some people think,This is different from the method of death、Population statistical data incomplete、High frequency of outdoor venues or factors such as potential protective antibodies in other types of infections。From Mimana's view,Statistical uncertainty and favorable biological conditions,It is not the reason for the better resistance of developing countries。

Make earlier in the epidemic、More powerful response,Some developing countries obviously have better performance。Thinking Ford, thinking,Many developing countries have response to severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)、Middle East Breathing Syndrome (MERS)、The historical memory of the Ebola virus。After the epidemic in the new crown pneumonia,These developing countries have shown excellent response ability and creativity,But developed countries have little attention to them。When studying the success strategy of responding to the epidemic,Many developers and politicians from developed countries quoted the experience bet365 live casino games of other developed countries such as Germany and New Zealand,Obviously lack of willingness to learn from developing countries,This has caused the "blind spot" for experience to obtain。Organization of the epidemic response、Preparation and innovation aspect,There are many experiences in developing countries that are worth learning from developed countries。

early October,The official website of the British Broadcasting Corporation summarizes the reason why Africa's response to the epidemic is significant。First is a fast and effective action。From the beginning of the epidemic,Most African countries governments have taken severe measures,Try to slow the spread of the epidemic。Followed by public support。A survey in August 2020 shows,African people have high support for security measures,85 % of the respondents said they wore masks the previous week。Through the implementation of strict public health and social management measures,A member of the African Union can control the spread of the epidemic between March and May。A higher proportion of young African young population。According to the data released by the United Nations,Most dead people in the world are over 80 years old。Finally, a more mature community medical system。Although the hospital infrastructure in most regions in Africa is not as developed as other areas,But the advantage bet365 best casino games of the African continent lies in its community health system for a long time,I have accumulated a virus test in the process of dealing with Ebola and other episodes、isolated infected person、Tracking contactors and other public health practice experience。

 Participate in global governance through multilateral institutions

Elizabeth Donneelly, deputy head of the African project of the Royal Institute of International Affairs, said,In the past 10 years,Africa's influence in international affairs has continued to increase,is global peace and stability、The improvement of development results and governance capabilities has contributed。After the epidemic in the new crown pneumonia,Africa quickly mobilize to respond to the epidemic,Minister of Health of various countries held the first meeting on controlling the epidemic in February。Subsequent,With the assistance of the United Nations African Economic Council,African National Finance Minister Meeting discussed the financial measures to deal with the epidemic,and established the African Union New Crown Pneumonia Emergency Fund。Calling for global leaders、In the process of collecting collective political will and coordination through multilateral institutions,The performance of leaders in African countries is also very prominent。Because African countries are still vulnerable to external Bet365 app download impact and competition among more powerful countries,Government of Africa has always regarded unity as a slogan to deal with the epidemic。

During the epidemic,The collective influence of African countries in multilateral institutions has decreased。but,Emerging global multi -pole also creates opportunities for African countries,Make it more diverse for foreign relations。Donalley thinks,If African countries want to gradually realize social and economic transformation while restoring the economy,It is necessary to improve the ability that affects the global governance system,Formulate to benefit yourself through participating rules。If African countries only rely on bilateral operations,Do not pay attention to work effectively through multilateral institutions,Their interests may be underestimated or damaged。Current,This extraordinary period provides opportunities for promoting sustainable international changes,African participants need to continue to strive for their right to speak in global governance,and make your own voice when formulating the international agenda。

Editor in charge: Changchang
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