Strengthen governance cooperation to promote economic recovery
November 2020, 2020 08:02 Source: "China Social Sciences", November 20, 2020, Issue 2052 Author: Reporter Zhao Yuan

G20 (G20) is an important multilateral cooperation mechanism globally,At the same time is also an important crisis governance platform。November 21-22,The 15th Summit of the Leaders of the Golden Group will be held in the form of video。Facing the current intricate international situation,and the persistence of the epidemic of new crown pneumonia,Multiple challenges have made the international community have high hopes to the Group of Twenty Groups。How to condense consensus、A total of global economic recovery? How to improve the Group of the 20th Group of Twenty、Promoting global governance cooperation? The reporter interviewed relevant experts and scholars on the above issues。

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Former Slovenia President Danilo Türk said in an interview with this reporter,Since the outbreak of the financial crisis in 2008,The Group of 20 played an important role in the global economic recovery。The results of previous summits, including the Hangzhou Summit in 2016, still provide guidance for the future development of the world。In the moment,The first challenge faced by the Group 20 is,How to advance international cooperation in the production and distribution of new bet365 Play online games crown virus vaccines。Therefore,The work to support the World Health Organization is very necessary。Followed by handling debt issues in developing countries,Cover all stakeholders in the process of solving related problems,Promoting debt restructuring。The Group of 20 should condense consensus,The Convention on the 26th Contracting Meeting of the "United Nations Climate Change Framework Convention in Glasgow, UK in November 2021 was given a common commitment。China has promised to achieve the goal of carbon neutrality by 2060,Other countries of the Group of Twenty Group also promised to de -carbonization,In the future, all parties can formulate specific processes for the mid -term policy from 2021 to 2030。Last,​​The Group of 20th Group needs to face systemic challenges,Solve the reform of the World Trade Organization Reform。Show the common will of solving problems on the platform of the 20th Group of 20,​​It is of great significance to promote reform。

The Group of 20 should pass coordination、Cooperation and compromise to promote global governance,Commonly dealing with global challenges。At the professor of the Kill World Institute of Economics in Germany, Rolf Langhammer, Rolf Langhammer, it seems,The current global development is full of uncertainty,The international environment is becoming increasingly complicated。China has successfully fought against the epidemic and stimulated bet365 Play online games world economic needs,The signing of the "Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement" (RCEP) will promote the development of the world economy。and Europe is in the second wave of epidemic,At the same time, the EU countries have not reached an agreement on the budget issue。Therefore,In 2020, all parties will continue to wait and see。

The international community looks forward to this summit to promote vaccine research and development cooperation。Jim O’Neill, chairman of the Royal Institute of International Affairs, believes,The State of the 20th Group of 20 only needs to invest 1%of the current stimulus growth expenditure,Used to promote test、The development of treatment methods and vaccines,This can expand the international community to obtain test、Treatment and vaccine opportunities,Promote the global economy back to long -term growth and stable tracks。The current wise approach is,Investment to ensure effective diagnosis、Treatment of drugs and vaccines and distributed to people from all over the country。

 Promote the recovery of sustainable economy

O'Neal's proposal,The 1980s and 1990s,With the rise of China and other BRICS countries,The average annual growth rate of the world economy has increased from 3.3%to 3.7%in 20 years。Forecast,21st century,Economic growth will be promoted by some low -income countries,These countries are trying to climb up the steps bet365 live casino games leading to high -income countries。

O'Neal Call for,The Group of 20 must take action quickly,Make sure that all countries can obtain the necessary medical tools and other resources,to curb the popularity of new crown pneumonia,Promoting economic recovery。Previously estimated by the International Monetary Fund (IMF),If there is a wider range of medical solutions,By the end of 2025,The cumulative growth of global revenue will reach nearly $ 9 trillion。After the global financial crisis in 2008,The Group of 20 shows the achievements that the world's major economies can achieve by taking action that meets each other。At this summit,The Group of Twenty also has the ability to welcome the current challenge。

The Group of Twenty can actively promote sustainable development and global innovation。Turk thinks,Current green development has more consensus,We must further explore the topic of sustainable development,to promote the global economic green recovery。At the same time,We must recognize,New Technology、Digital future development,can all cause safety problems。These problems can be solved through technical means。The Group of 20th Group can encourage technical experts to participate in the discussion process,jointly formulated a solution to transfer to all parties。In this regard,UN and other international organizations can help。

The Group of Twenty should bet365 Play online games be committed to promoting digital governance cooperation at the international level,More fair、More sustainable way to reshape the digital world。Dennis Grlich) It seems,The construction of the international digital governance system still has a lot of room for development。Various data exchange modes exist in international scope,Difficult to supervise。Although digital service trade has risen steadily,But digital governance capabilities and supervision have not increased with it。Dialogue in digital governance,Enhanced digital governance topic settings,helps to discover new opportunities brought by new technologies。As the current EU's attention digital education、Digital judicial supervision and digital market issues,Dedicated to help EU consumers adapt to the current digital challenge,Including "must ensure the protection of personal data、Data Sovereign and Consumer Protection Law "。

  China shows international leadership

  From the view of Turk,China is an important participant to promote the cooperation of the 20th National Group。China has already shown the willingness and action of cooperation。At the leader of the Group of 20,This will need to be reiterated,Specifically as specific as possible at the same time。The Group of 20 provided a good platform,China can explain the "dual -cycle" development concept to the partners of the Group of 20,and the main development direction of the "Fourteenth Five -Year" plan,and at the future meeting,Continue deepening the interpretation of China's development。

Langhamel thinks,If the Chinese government wants to play a constructive role of global leadership,Building trust is the main task。In the era of digitalization,Common standards for protecting personal data and establishing artificial intelligence are key challenges。This will be an important area for China to show international leadership in the upcoming Twenty Group Leadership Summit。Sustainable development、Digital governance、Technical innovation is also an important issue,These three targets are in Europe、China and the United States bear the main responsibilities,The intermediate target that can be achieved by the three parties at the summit、The minimum standard and procedure make suggestions。

The Group of 20 is transforming from the crisis solution mechanism to a long -term mechanism。Outlook 2021 The Leadership Summit of the Group of 2021,Glich said,Italy has been supporting multilateral cooperation for a long time。Italy is fully capable of "better construction" as a global strategy as a chairman country,So as to promote the current urgent global economic transformation。

Editor in charge: Changchang
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