Affairs of reducing carbon tax on low -income families
January 04, 2021 09:16 Source: "China Social Sciences", January 4, 2021, Issue 2082, Issue 2082

This newspaper comprehensive foreign media reported that the official website of the University of Laton University recently released news,taxes on carbon -intensive products or activities (such as aviation travel) are considered one of the most effective measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and cope with global warming。But,Even in developed countries,Compared to rich families,Bet365 app download Low -income families often do not have a lot of space to adjust their consumption behavior,Carbon secret products account for higher consumption,Therefore, these taxation measures may have a serious negative effect on it。For this,The school's industrial ecology assistant professor Hauke ​​Ward and the German Institute researcher Daniele Maleba conducted experimental research in Peru,Discussion whether it can deal with the problem of climate change,Avoid measures such as carbon taxes and other measures to increase the degree of poverty of low -income families。

Bet365 app download Researchers use two types of data,They use economic network data to track carbon flow in the production process,At the same time, the carbon footprint of the Peruvian family is evaluated by the family tracking survey of Peru nationwide。Based on this,They estimate what impact of carbon taxes of different tax rates in the entire economy on poverty and income irritation。Then,Researchers have designed different plans that re -assign carbon taxes to low -income families,and using the computer to simulate the implementation process and results of these plans。They found,bet365 live casino games Pay cash to low -income households through regularly,In the best case,Make 17%of the population out of poverty。

Ward thinks,How to use the two policy tools with carbon tax rates and transfer payment,Decided what kind of influence will be affected by low -income families in the end。and,Not necessarily need to transfer all carbon tax income to low -income families,The carbon tax income that only transfers the appropriate proportion to it may increase the effectiveness and feasibility of the entire policy portfolio。From the perspective of humanitarianism,It is the correct choice to Bet365 app download reduce poverty while reducing poverty while reducing climate change,The negative impact of alleviating carbon tax can also allow the climate change policy to get more support。(Yao Xiaodan/Compilation)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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