Chinese carbon neutralization has won international praise
February 26, 2021 06:03 Source: "China Social Sciences", February 26, 2021, Issue 2114 Author: Reporter Wang Xiaozhen

In recent years,The popularity of the word "carbon neutrality" continues to rise globally。September 2020,President Xi Jinping's general debate of the 75th UN General Assembly proposed China's carbon neutrality and target,"Carbon dioxide emissions strive to reach the peak value by 2030,Strive to strive to achieve carbon neutralization " in 2060。The Central Economic Work Conference held in Beijing in December 2020 further clarified,"Do the carbon and peak、Carbon neutralized work "as one of the eight key tasks in China in 2021。China's commitment and determination to win praise in the international community,China's move will make great contributions to global response to climate change and achieve sustainable development。

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The Global Sustainable Development Center of the University of Maryland issued a briefing for a briefing,As the world's second largest economy and important global leader,China's national energy and economic development strategy is not only about its own economic development、Environment and public health,At the same time。China proposes to achieve carbon neutralization by 2060,To achieve this goal will be widely generated、Major and continuous gains,Including reducing air pollution,Guarantee people's health and safety,Promote the construction of ecological civilization; maintain energy security; improve China's global leadership in new technology fields; promote international climate governance,Stimulate global climate action; improve global environmental governance。

Facing threats such as new crown pneumonia and Bet365 lotto review climate change,The world should deal with challenges in a sustainable recovery。Nicholas Stern, director of the Institute of Grand, the Institute of Political Science, London, believes,China has been seeking new growth methods for high -quality development in recent years,China ’s commitment to achieve carbon neutrality in 2060 is significant,It will promote China and the world economy along more sustainability、The direction of tolerance and toughness increases。China is leading the world to defeat the new crown pneumonia epidemic,It is also facing a new vision of development、Build a major opportunity to build a new relationship with the world。The old development method is going to end,New growth takes innovation as a driving force,This will make China's development more competitive。As a country that takes the lead in achieving economic recovery as the Group of Twenty Group (G20),China can show the world to the world to accelerate the feasibility and inevitability of the transformation of recovery measures to low -carbon economy。

For some internationally required China to accelerate the irresponsibility of carbon reduction emissions,Lin Guijun, former vice president of the University of Foreign Economics and Trade, said,We need to pay attention to the problem of carbon emissions,To get ahead。It is necessary to thoroughly study the carbon structure of my country's manufacturing industry as the focus of export and its ranking in the world,Calculating precise and reasonable carbon emission standard formulas that are both in conforming to the interests of my country and convinced the international community,Clearly explain the per capita indicators and total amount indicators、Antable (use) indicator and non -descending (use) indicator、New energy proportion and other key Bet365 app download issues,The facts of highlighting the low per capita emissions indicators of China and the efforts and achievements of China's development of new energy。Questions about high coal consumption,We need to emphasize the reduction of disadvantaged groups (such as the huge rural population) that depends on the extreme dependence of coal,Strive to obtain the international community's understanding of China's different responsibility position。At the same time,To actively find potential influential cooperation objects,Russia、Mongolia, etc.,Also do well with the United States、Exchange work in countries such as Canada。

Grasp the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" opportunity period

For how to scientifically promote carbon neutralization and achieve the goal as scientific,The international community looks forward to China to take rapid、Innovative measures。Stan thinks,China's next stage of work should be to formulate policies and planning,Promote the current policy connection with the long -view target of 2035,Ensure that the direction of low carbon transformation is consistent with the long -term goal of 2060 carbon neutralization。

Lead by the US Energy Foundation,"New Symptoms of Modernization of China:" New Fourteenth Five -Year Plan "Report on the Report of the New Growth Story of" Fourteen Five -Year Plan "of many institutions at home and abroad,China's carbon neutralization target indicates the direction of the new growth path,Need all departments to work together,Through major planning、Analysis and demonstration and policy measures to set the transition direction,Build a new economic growth mode。Make full use of the critical period of "14th Five -Year Plan",Promote energy、Traffic、Industry、Architecture、Agriculture and other fields deeply change。

This report also proposes bet365 live casino games some key issues that need further research in the future,Including nationwide,Consensus on the new growth path between various departments; promote the transformation of industry in the new growth path,Gradually eliminate coal use in the entire economy; development of sustainable finance,Promote the transformation of related technologies; do a good job of reducing the emission reduction of non -carbon dioxide gas,Formulate and implement provincial strategies and actions。Leon Clarke, director of the Research Center of the University of Maryland's Global Sustainable Development Center,Realizing carbon neutrality and targets must be reduced significantly in all departments。By gradually reduced measures until the use of coal use and other measures,Can effectively promote the implementation of other development goals。For example,Improve air quality、Promote more labor force to achieve high -quality employment in the renewable energy industry。

Policy Briefing of the Global Sustainable Development Center of the University of Maryland,You can consume through sustainable energy、Electric Power Portrait、Electrification of the terminal energy department、Five strategies of non -power low -carbon fuel conversion and negative emissions to achieve China's 2060 carbon neutralization target。These five strategies are implemented、In the process of achieving carbon neutrality,Actions as early as possible。Realize carbon emissions to peak as soon as possible,Can effectively reduce the cost of future actions,Promoting the implementation of carbon neutrality,It will also greatly increase the possibility of climate target achievement around the world。

  International Cooperation Promotion Technology Innovation

Realizing carbon neutrality is an important part of global response to the Bet365 lotto review cause of climate change。To achieve this goal,Cooperation internationally,Promoting related technological innovation such as energy conservation and emission reduction, especially the key。

Recent,At the "Promoting Energy Technology Innovation -EU and China Cooperation Opportunities" seminar,Xu Xiaodong, deputy dean of the General Hospital of Electric Planning and Design, mentioned,On January 19, 2021, the National Development and Reform Commission of China proposed six key job directions to actively promote the realization of carbon peaks and carbon neutrals。These six key tasks are: vigorously adjust the energy structure、Accelerate the transformation of industrial structure、Focus on improving energy utilization efficiency、Accelerate low -carbon technology research and development promotion、Improve the low -carbon development system mechanism、Efforts to increase ecological carbon exchange。Xu Xiaodong thinks,In this series of work,Energy is the main battlefield。Methods need to reshape existing energy consumption and use in accelerating low -carbon transformation。This is consumption、Supply、Transfer、Storage、Market mechanism and other links all face certain technical challenges,Technology innovation needs to be carried out,to provide efficient solutions。

He Yang, director of the International Cooperation Department of the National Energy Administration,China is the world's largest developing country,With the continuous development of the economy and the continuous growth of the needs of the people's good life,my country's total energy consumption and per capita consumption will increase。other,We are facing a dual challenge from coal to oil and gas and from oil and gas to renewable energy transformation。European plans from carbon Bet365 lotto review peaks to carbon neutral time are 50 years to 70 years,and China set a 30 -year goal for yourself。This requires low carbon、Economic and Security and other aspects to coordinate and coordinate,and scientific and technological innovation is important to deal with these challenges。China has the largest global scale、The most complete energy consumer market,provides a large -scale application scene and space for global energy technology innovation,This helps reduce the cost of new technology、Expansion scale。Since the reform and opening up,A large number of foreign energy companies have set up China Development Express,Realizing its own development and growth。Current,China is in photovoltaic、energy storage、Electric vehicles and many fields also have technology、cost and capacity advantage。Carrying out international technical cooperation in this regard is not only helpful for the development of the partner,It is also conducive to contributing to global green transformation。To further establish a good cooperation platform,Expand the scope of cooperation; increase the protection of intellectual property rights,Create a more open and transparent environment; use demonstration projects,Promoting cooperation and landing。

The EU Energy General Manager Christina Lobilla Borrero emphasized the important significance of green development to promote global cooperation from the EU。She said,On the international stage,EU is an economy that is committed to advocating carbon neutrality。EU announced in 2019 to respond to climate change、"European Green Agreement" that promotes sustainable development,Green recovery plan was launched in May 2020。China has also made a praise commitment,Demonstrate determination。There are Bet365 lotto review many related dialogue and cooperation projects between China and Europe,and have issued multiple joint declarations,Cooperation has made positive progress。Climate change is a durable threat facing all human beings,Only global cooperation,can reduce the impact of climate change。

Editor in charge: Changchang
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