Improve the investment and management model of scientific research funds
May 17, 2021 09:22 Source: "China Social Sciences", May 17, 2021, Issue 2166 Author: Yao Xiaodan/Compilation

This newspaper comprehensive foreign media reports French scholars said,To enhance the competitiveness in the field of international scientific research,France needs to increase scientific research funds in a more reasonable way,and reduce the time spent on the management of scientific researchers。

Professor Valérie Mignon, a professor of economics at the Tenth University of Paris, recently posted in France,The epidemic of new crown pneumonia makes people realize that it is very important to invest in scientific research activities to find solutions to various crises。But in France,Due to the increase in administrative management,Many researchers used for research activities to continue to decrease,This is related to the lack of funds that colleges and universities and research bet365 best casino games institutions can obtain。

Data display of relevant French government agencies,In 2017, France invested 28.3 billion euros for scientific research and development activities,56 % of the total domestic research and experimental development expenditure in France。This ratio is significantly lower than Japan、Korea、Germany and the United States。Most of these R & D funds come from mutual investment between enterprises and the self -raised funds of the enterprise,funds from public institutions and international organizations accounted for only 9%。If these numbers are linked to French GDP,can be found,French R & D expenditure share accounts for only 2.2 % of its GDP,This is far lower than the average level of member states of the Organization Organization。and,​​The gap between France and other countries that attach importance to research investment is still expanding。

Overall,The level of public and private investment in France for scientific bet365 live casino games research is too low,To a certain extent, France's influence and competitiveness in the field of international scientific research。This discovery should attract people's attention,Because scientific research plays a vital role in all fields,This is not only manifested in health、Robotics、Information and communication、Aviation and other fields,and in the environment and energy、Economic Development、Social cohesion and other aspects are also important。

Insufficient scientific research funds have affected the operation of some higher education and scientific research institutions,Make it facing financial difficulties。For this,They often freeze recruitment and reduce the budget assigned to scientific research activities。This brings a series of chain reactions: due to the frozen recruitment and job positions,The workload of teachers and researchers continues to increase,Although French law stipulates that the working hours of college teachers should be used for teaching and Bet365 lotto review scientific research activities,But this is far from reality。Due to the need to bear administrative management,Many teaching and researchers can be greatly reduced when they can invest in scientific research activities。The heavy administrative work squeezed the time used by scientific researchers for scientific research,It affects the output of scientific research results,It also affects the salary and development prospects of scientific researchers,Reduced the professional attraction of scientific research in France。From a wider perspective,This situation also affects the competitiveness of French universities and scientific research institutions in the world。

Minnion thinks,Insufficient funding budgets for scientific research institutions have been related to a certain extent.。Decreasing frequent funds allows various laboratories to only meet various projects to meet their own capital needs,Although such a policy can stimulate new research motivation and bet365 best casino games promote cooperation between research institutions,But it also brought some problems。In France,Research institutions have a lower success rate for projects,Especially those projects funded by public funds。Research institutions need to spend time formulating a research plan that meets the project requirements,At the same time, it is necessary to ensure that there is no conflict between the projects they apply or execute,and maintain a certain time interval。other,Research institutions will also follow up the process of the documents submitted in terms of administrative management and finance.。These will bring indirect costs,This reduces the time for research institutions to complete other tasks, especially scientific research work。

From the perspective of Minnion,In order to improve the status in the field of international scientific research,France needs to provide researchers with all necessary means and tools,Let them be able to carry out scientific research activities smoothly。At the same time,Related bet365 live casino games institutions must also recognize,Some research work takes a long time to complete,Therefore, long -term investment plans that do not need to profit immediately。

(Yao Xiaodan/Compilation)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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