Be wary of colonial "myths" dead ash and re -ignition
September 03, 2021 08:00 Source: "China Social Sciences" September 3, 2021, Issue 2244, author: This reporter Yan Yong

400 years ago,The British East India Company obtained the monopoly right of the Oriental Marine Trade。Since then,East India Company has gradually become a tool for colonialism and Western powers to expand to other mainland。2021,A few Western scholars began to speak for colonialism,Powder and defense of various crimes in history。For this,More scholars chose to resolutely criticize,They emphasize,Continuous analysis and criticism of colonialism is still very important。

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Although colonial activities have already withdrawn from the historical stage,But colonialism still has an inestimable influence on Western social culture。Russian Think Tank Valse International Debate Club researcher Oleg Barabanov said,After a long period of time after the British East India Company and the later British colonists started colonial activities,Colonial activities have been beautified and "deified"。The Yu Bo of these colonial bet365 best casino games activities still affects Western public opinion today。Some Westerners take 17、18th century maritime colonial activity beautified the heroist deeds and legendary stories of the pioneers。other,The emergence of fast sailing and ocean communications in the 19th century has also become part of the "myth" of colonialism。This so -called "myth" continues to appear in Western mass culture,and spread in the form of movies。Obviously,For the Production of Semantic Narrates of Semantic Narrate in Western public opinion,Colonial "myth" is quite "useful"。

Another "myth" made in Western colonialism is more complicated。Balabanov said,This "myth" is based in the old set of Western centralism,The so -called colonialism is "kind" and "progress"。This concept was once upright。It claims,British and other colonial countries brought technology to the conquered country,Construction of a large number of infrastructure,Promoting education development,and allow colonial residents to have the right to receive higher education in the primary country、Let the colonial people participate in politics and improve their status of women through the governor (bet365 best casino games or other colonial agencies) leaders of the Governor (or other places)。Even in the West,This "myth" is not completely correct in politics,In addition to extreme right -wing forces,Few people dare to advocate this "myth"。but,Some ingredients of this "myth" are still retained,Related discussions and expressions in some academic research and popular culture in the West。So say,Western criticism of colonialism is not thorough,The struggle about "kindness" and "progressive" colonial "mythical",It has also become an important part of a former colonial country or region to carry out political struggles against colonial countries。

 Pink colonial speech is to be partial

Recently, some Western scholars think,The colonial empire itself is not an ideological construction,but a special historical phenomenon,Make its so -called "contribution" in history。These scholars even advocate that the impact of the colonial empire cannot be simplified into racial extinction、Exploitation、rule and suppression "。Some scholars have also proposed the so -called examples,For example, "After 1807, the British Empire suppressed the 'Atlantic and African slave trade'; in the early bet365 live casino games 20th century,Africans obtained the right to election in the Cape of South Africa in South Africa,and from May 1940 to June 1941,The only armed center that becomes Africa against European fascism "。

For this point of view,Sabelo J. NDLovu-Gatsheni, a professor at the University of Byjeut, who engaged in the research of non-colonized theory, analyzed and criticized。He thinks,This view is obviously comprehensive with partial,Selective use of historical cases cannot depict a complete historical picture。He gives an example,Any at an attempt to abolish the slavery at the British Empire,All ignored the continuous resistance of the people of Africa from being arrested until the labor of the American plantation。1791-1804 The Haiti Revolution is the symbol of this resistance,The slavery African people get up to oppose racism、slavery and colonialism,This undoubtedly indicates that the slave system implemented by European colonialists is the inverse flow of history。

Endrov Gatsheni proposed,In the South Africa colonies,The colonists grant some privileges to a few local so -called "civilized people",and call this is the "gift" brought to the local area for bet365 best casino games the colonial empire。This extremely unfair approach fully shows,The colonists intend to use Africans for human splitting and non -humanized disposal。Dested,African anti -colonial struggle is not to obtain a small thing such as voting rights under the rule of the colonial empire,but for the dignity of Africa's non -colonization and recapture as a human。

At the same time,The fact that South Africa's Kaipu colony becomes the African Anti -Fascist position and cannot become a argument for colonialism.。During World War II,The United Kingdom is indeed one of the main countries that resist fascism。This is because German fascist will have racist atrocities that were originally targeted at colonialists,It has also been applied to the head of British colonists。

other,The significant imprint of colonialists to the international community today,is the border conflict of the original colony。For this,Balabanov thinks,These boundary conflicts,It is fundamentally a poison of Western colonialism。During the process of colonialism exiting the historical stage,Human -made border disputes in the original colonial area,Treating the war Bet365 app download and slaughter between the original colonial people,Caused a large number of civilian casualties and millions of refugees to displacement。These conflicts are rooted in colonialism,It is the original sin that cannot be erased by colonialism。

The academic community must resolutely refute the narrative of colonialism and "myth"。Balabanov said,For those in the former colonial country,These seemingly ancient colonial "myths" are an extremely unstable stimulating factor。So,On the academic and political agenda,Re -reflect on the historical problems of colonialism becomes more and more necessary。

Editor in charge: Changchang
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