In recent years，Leaders of some countries have questioned or criticized bet365 bonus bets and multilateralism，Even "withdraw from the group"。But the spread of the new coronavirus pneumonia epidemic around the world，Proving once again the necessity of global cooperation。bet365 bonus bets is a response to the problems created by the world’s increasing interconnectedness，The issues involved are often too complex，A single country cannot solve the problem alone。Therefore，Problems affecting multiple countries or regions need to be resolved through negotiation。

Distinguished Fellow at the Chicago Council on bet365 bonus bets Affairs, an American think tank、Thomas Weiss, chief professor of the Graduate Center of the City University of New York, said in an interview with this reporter，The attack on multilateralism will continue，And may become more intense and widespread。New nationalism and populism are shifting，Instead of reducing。The most urgent task at present is to strengthen the foundation of the United Nations，Pay full attention to non-governmental organizations、External experts and scholars、The influence of consultants and enthusiastic people。

　　Deepening the understanding and thinking of bet365 bonus bets

The report "Annual Review of Environmental Resources 2008" co-authored by Dutch scholars Frank Biermann and Philipp Pattberg provides an overview of global environmental governance，And summarized the characteristics of bet365 bonus bets in the 21st century。Specifically，These characteristics include: the emergence of new actors outside of government，such as international organizations、NGO、Multinational companies、Scientific Expert、Civil society groups、Network、Partner、Private military and security companies, etc.；New mechanisms and institutions for bet365 bonus bets have emerged，Beyond traditional forms、State-led treaty mechanism；The trend of segmentation and fragmentation of the bet365 bonus bets system has increased at all levels and in all fields。

Weiss further elaborated，In today’s world，Personnel、Goods、Service、Mail daily via land、Air、Continuous cross-border exchanges and interoperability at sea and cyberspace。No one sets the standards、Code of Conduct，No one provides supervision、Under monitoring，How to conduct transnational activities effectively and orderly？The answer lies in bet365 bonus bets。It is a series of products recognized globally，able to define、Constitute and coordinate citizens in the international system、Society、The law of the relationship between the market and the state、Specification、The sum of policies and systems。

Weiss said，There are deficiencies and misunderstandings in people’s current understanding of bet365 bonus bets，This limits people’s understanding of current governance，It also limits people’s thinking about past and future governance。First, people tend to conceptually associate bet365 bonus bets too closely with international organizations at the end of the 20th century and the beginning of the 21st century。The second is the lack of comprehensive identification and explanation of the global authority structure，And this structure includes more than just command and control，Also covers areas、How national and local systems interact with and contribute to the formation of this structure。The third is how to exercise power in this system、Express and pursue interests，And how power and interest help build、Lack of awareness of various ideas, discourses and other issues that maintain and perpetuate this system。The fourth is to push the past、There are misunderstandings about the factors that will change and transform the bet365 bonus bets system now and in the future，Including reasons for maintaining and changing the existing system、Consequences and driving forces。Fifth, failure to raise questions about the system and instances of bet365 bonus bets，There is no mechanism to maintain world order in the past and future、System、Rules、Specification、Thoughts、Fully research the interests。Sixth is to put “global” before “governance”，Ignoring governance forces to participate in risk management。Seventh is the lack of correct evaluation of the results of bet365 bonus bets。The eighth is to ignore those who directly and indirectly participate in bet365 bonus bets。Not only “global managers” participate in bet365 bonus bets，Also includes professionals working behind the scenes、Service teams and individuals。Their comprehensive activity creation、Maintain or destroy、Disintegrating the world order，They are the “missing middle”。

　bet365 bonus bets is the world consensus

Despite the difficulties of bet365 bonus bets，There can still be some consensus on its importance and necessity。The Brookings Institution in the United States released a report on 250 think tanks from around the world in July、University、Investigation report from policy makers of government or international organizations。Survey results show，Respondents generally affirmed the importance of multilateralism to peace and prosperity (on a scale of 10，The average score given by the respondents is 8.9 points，The same below)，The vast majority (80%) of the respondents believe that，The global demand for effective multilateralism has been rising over the past 20 years。Most respondents rated the effectiveness of the current bet365 bonus bets system as moderate at best (4.7），Most of them (69%) think，In the past 20 years，Its effectiveness has decreased。In terms of specific institutions，Most people (74%) think，The United Nations system has more legitimacy，But 44% of the respondents think，The United Nations is no more effective than the G20。

In terms of evaluation of the effectiveness of multilateralism，Interviewees think，The least efficient area of ​​multilateralism is "democracy、Human Rights and Gender Equality”，Second is "Climate and Environment"。In "International Economics (Trade、Finance、Taxation)” and “bet365 bonus bets Poverty and Development”，Multilateralism is relatively efficient。But，No matter what field you are in，Most respondents are not satisfied with the effectiveness of multilateral mechanisms。As for whether existing forums or organizations are suitable to lead the multilateral system，48% of respondents think，It is impossible to salvage the effectiveness of the multilateral system by adjusting the rules and governance structures of existing institutions，Rather, we need to fundamentally reimagine the multilateral order。

When asked about the three major challenges facing multilateralism，Among the options listed，The top choice among respondents is: Failure to effectively restrict countries from making policy decisions that have significant negative spillover effects on other countries；Governments refuse to provide adequate funding to support multilateralism and bet365 bonus bets public goods；Failure to keep up with rapidly developing new technologies。

About the future of multilateralism，Respondents are only moderately optimistic that governments may recommit to supporting multilateralism in the post-pandemic era (5.7）。More respondents think，Geopolitical and security issues will "make the open bet365 bonus bets economic order more difficult to maintain" (7) and "further fragmentation of the multilateral system across regions and issue areas is a fundamental threat to effective international cooperation" (6.9）。But whether intensified geopolitical competition will hinder countries’ efforts in climate change、Nuclear proliferation、Cooperation in key areas of bet365 bonus bets concern such as epidemic prevention，Respondents have different opinions (5.5）。

In terms of reasonable guiding principles of multilateralism，Survey results show，Regions strongly support the “leave no one behind” principle that drives the Sustainable Development Goals (7.9），Reflects the high priority given to all forms of poverty reduction action。Also，Respondents generally believe that，The multilateral system should better provide global public goods (8.3），Promote policy coordination (8.1），and restricting the use of beggar-thy-neighbor policies (7.7）。Jean Pisani-Ferry, a senior researcher at the Brussels Institute for International Economics, a Belgian think tank, recently proposed，The necessity for countries to jointly deal with global issues has become an indisputable fact，“bet365 bonus bets wins the battle of ideas”，Not a battle for political support。The above results seem to coincide with his judgment。

Respondents across geographies strongly supported “when designing multilateral systems，Even at the expense of economic efficiency，We should also pay more attention to robustness and flexibility” (7.0）。Also，Respondents also generally believe that，Regional organizations should play a greater role in the international system” (7.0），The multilateral system should be multi-level and multi-channel (7.2），At the same time, greater consistency should be sought at different levels of bet365 bonus bets，Including through the G20、United Nations、Bretton Woods System and Regional Institutions (7.7）。

　　Play the role of bet365 bonus bets participants

Weiss said，While bet365 bonus bets includes the contributions and resources of many non-state actors，But intergovernmental organizations，Intergovernmental organizations in particular the United Nations system are essential，Its role cannot be ignored。

Successful international cooperation will increasingly rely on the United Nations。The role that the United Nations can play comes not only from its member states and their governments，Also from “outsiders and insiders” – non-governmental organizations、Scholar、Consultant、Expert、Independent think tanks and individuals。These "outsiders and insiders" have close ties with the United Nations，But not part bet365 bonus bets United Nations system。But they passed the initiative、Research、Policy Analysis、Brainstorming and other methods，Provide new ideas，Develop new policies，Played an important public opinion role in supporting United Nations operations。Governments and international civil servants must learn to work with a variety of actors on the world stage。"In fact，In a networked world，The lines between state and non-state actors are becoming blurred。"Wes said。

The prospect of bet365 bonus bets is not promising，Sometimes it is because some international organizations fail to handle major crises properly。Allison Carnegie, associate professor at Columbia University, thinks through data analysis，Suppression of information by member states is the main obstacle to the effective operation of international organizations。Compared to other types of leaders，Leaders with populist views are often skeptical of bet365 bonus bets，The tendency to withhold information that is critical to the global response to health and environmental challenges。Therefore，Such a leader is much less likely to provide scientific information to international organizations，But their transparency in other information is not low。

Also，Carnegie’s research mainly relies on official data provided by various governments，Rather than estimates from non-state informants。Carnegie said，By comparing each country’s officially reported and third-party estimated greenhouse gas emissions data，Evidence can be found of populists undermining the accuracy of information provided to bet365 bonus bets。Obviously，Due to the lack of guarantee mechanisms for scientific transparency in various countries，The political consequences of populists tampering with data，Urgently needs widespread attention。