Exploring the correct path for improving the willingness of the people
January 24, 2022 09:36 Source: "China Social Sciences", January 24, 2022, Issue 2336 Author:

This newspaper Comprehensive Foreign Media Report According to the official website of Leiden University in the Netherlands January 14th,Assistant professor of the Department of Cognitive Psychology, Fenna Poletiek, and other people carried out a group of behavioral experiments.,The influence of unconditional basic income on people's willingness to find jobs and efforts Bet365 lotto review is not absolutely negative。Researchers simulate the labor remuneration structure in different social security forms in the experiment: no social security; provide conditional benefits - It does not affect this part of income。

In multiple rounds of experiments in several months,Participants complete the task on the computer and get rewards,The greater the task of the completion,The more compensation, the more compensation。Experimental results show,Conditional basic income will not cause people to be unwilling to find a job、Don't work hard,It will not increase the expected wage level of bet365 Play online games workers,"With the basic income of unconditional,People will be idle、Nothing to get ", there is no factual basis。On the contrary,Conditional benefits have a negative impact on people's willingness and efforts to find jobs,Once people start work, they will lose the mechanism of welfare,It will have an anti -incentive effect。Payment of paid labor The reduction in welfare is also called "welfare trap",It makes people hate risk。Poltayak said,For those who are enjoying conditional benefits,Finding a job means better prospects,On the other hand, bring uncertainty to the future,Bet365 lotto review Some people will give up finding a job in order to avoid risks and uncertainty。

other,There was a sociological research display,After providing unconditional basic income,Women may reduce paid labor,Not conducive to women's participation in the labor market。But the results of this experiment did not show gender differences,This shows that the past studies have found that how much women are willing to work in the workplace。Women's wages are usually lower than men and bear more housework responsibilities,Therefore, if you can enjoy the basic income of unconditional,Women bet365 best casino games are more likely to choose to take care of the family instead of going out -the former's cost rate is higher。(Li Yu/Compilation)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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