Scholars suggest that the United States improves immigration policy to deal with aging
March 14, 2022 09:45 Source: "China Social Sciences" March 14, 2022 Author:

This newspaper comprehensive foreign media reported a new report,Reform immigration system helps alleviate the economic and social needs brought by the aging Bet365 lotto review of the American population。

According to the official website of the University of Rice University on March 9,The school's US and Mexican Research Center Director Tony Payan and analysts Pamela Lizette Cruz reported in "" Gray "United States: Population Population, Population, "Change and its impact on the reform of immigration" bet365 best casino games analyzed the trend of the US population structure and how to respond to the challenges facing the US labor market by receiving immigration。

Report said,In the next few decades, the population composition of the United States will have significant changes。First, the population growth continues to slow,The new population in 2021 is 392665,Only 0.1%of the total population,The lowest level since the founding of the United States。Second, the population is fast aging。By 2034,The number of people 65 years old and over in the United States will exceed the population under the age of 18。Because immigrants from Latin America and Asia are younger than before、higher fertility rate,Ethnic/ethnic diversity Bet365 lotto review of the American population will rise。Current,In the age of 65 and above, non -white people account for 23%,This ratio will rise to 45% by 2060。

These trends will cause huge pressure on the US labor market。First,Non -labor -age population is increasing steadily,and this trend may continue。Although the elderly in the labor market are more than decades ago,but not enough to fill the labor gap of the key economic departments (especially the service industry)。2,Decreased labor force means that the social security fund pool is reduced。For most American elderly people,Social security is its main source of income,But the American Social Security Trust Fund is expected to be exhausted in 2033,It will bet365 Play online games cause financial issues and even political issues。Overall,older、More diverse population put forward new requirements for the language and cultural skills of American workers; insufficient labor supply will lead to weakening US economic vitality,International competitiveness decline。

Payan thinks,Reforming the immigration system is conducive to reducing the impact of the transformation of the population structure on the US labor market,Enhance the stability of the US economy and global competitiveness。July 1, 2020 to July 1, 2021,Blood of International Immigration (244622) in a particular year in the United States exceeded the natural growth of the local population (148043) for the first bet365 Play online games time (148043)。This urgently needs to be included in policy considerations,Immigration should be regarded as increasing the population of the United States、Build a stronger labor market、Major opportunities to maintain economic prosperity。For this,The United States should broaden the legal immigration channel,Create a sound、Immigration system that can predict future demand。

"The number of immigrants to determine the ideal is a challenging task,and is often politicized,But the United States must update the backward immigration system to meet the long -term needs of the future。"Cruz said。

(Wang Youran/Compilation)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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