June 26-30，The 11th World Urban Forum organized by UN-Habitat was held in Katowice, a city in southern Poland。The theme of bonus bet365 forum is “Promoting Urban Transformation，Building a better future”。How to deal with the challenges that climate change brings to cities around the world is one of the focuses of bonus bet365 forum。

Cities create 80% of global GDP，Also produces 70% of global carbon emissions。In recent years，How cities can respond to the worsening impacts of climate change，Gradually becoming a topic of concern to all sectors of society。"Long bonus bet365" is a research project related to bonus bet365 preparedness and supply security，Aims to improve the Finnish government’s ability to respond to urban environmental crises，Especially to improve the decision-making ability of decision-makers to deal with urban multiple disaster risks。This project is funded by the Academy of Finland，Currently Helsinki, Finland、Three cities of Tampere and Kotka participated in the project。What is the design concept of this project？What is the academic value and practical significance？How is the progress so far？What are your future plans？With these questions，Our reporter interviewed the person in charge of the project、Janne Hukkinen, Professor of Environmental Policy, University of Helsinki。

Improve decision-making ability to deal with bonus bet365 crises

“Long bonus bet365” project begins in 2022，The research team plans to conduct 10 simulation experiments in three partner cities from 2022 to 2023，The purpose is that environmental crises may become more normal in the future、Large scale、Under a highly destructive situation，Enhancing the strategic planning capabilities of Finnish decision-makers。

Hakina pointed out，The world is currently facing unprecedented climate challenges，If countries around the world don’t take immediate action，When you think about taking action after a few decades, it may be too late。The Chronic bonus bet365 project attempts to use science，Find feasible solutions to current decision-making dilemmas。“We have entered an era of long-term environmental bonus bet365，They vary from place to place，But it appears in different forms year after year。The consequences of these crises often emerge gradually，This is more of a test for decision makers，Because they need to make decisions now for results that will appear some time later。"he said，For researchers，Strategic decisions are obviously divided into short, medium and long term。However，Interesting thing，Different government departments often have different responsibilities，If the management department is specifically responsible for bonus bet365 management，Other departments are responsible for strategic management。

Current，The project team established a strategic situation room，Preview extreme weather through data simulation，Provide a platform for high-level decision-makers and experts participating in cooperative cities，Give them the opportunity to coordinate and work together in the strategic situation room，Coping with the “bonus bet365”。Introduction to Hakina，For example，They conducted a simulation exercise in Helsinki not long ago。The research team developed a “dashboard”，Through a simulated video，omnidirectional、Dynamic representation of a storm in 2025 and the damage it caused to the city。The video begins with reporting on a series of “recent” news related to climate issues，Go to the Finnish Meteorological Institute for a weather report on "this" storm predicting severe damage，Before the storm comes，Severe drought caused by high temperature weather、A series of problems including fires and deteriorating air quality，Final demonstration of the storm scene and the damage suffered in Helsinki after the storm。

Hakina said，bonus bet365 “rehearsal” data is a “replication” of the real storm that occurred in Copenhagen in 2014。The research team is simply transferring these data to Helsinki，And simulated the impact of the "storm" on Helsinki through a 3D view。

　　Environmental bonus bet365 management urgently needs new decision-making procedures

Hakina pointed out，Climate problems are getting worse，Soon it may be more than just the “dashboard”，And it will become a daily thing that people have to face。In fact，Many climate problems have affected people’s lives，And the frequency is increasing。For example，High temperature weather or extremely cold weather in a certain place continues to set historical records，The impact of the epidemic on public life and social economy, etc.。“Environmental bonus bet365 management requires strategic planning，And strategic planning cannot just stop at documents。" He emphasized。

As far as the "chronic bonus bet365" experiment is concerned，The research team found after analyzing relevant policies and data，There are conflicts among various city departments in the decision-making process。Give a simple example，A climate response department stated that the city will build some facilities to protect citizens，But another department responsible for financial management has strict requirements on municipal investment，The construction investment of each of the above facilities is restricted and difficult to implement。“The reason why this project invites high-level city decision-makers to participate，Mainly hope that they will have a more comprehensive understanding of this type of bonus bet365 response that requires immediate decisions，Especially the contradictions between various regulations and policies that may be faced in decision-making，In order to change the current lack of coordination among various departments in the face of common crises，And make timely long-term strategic preparations。"Hajina continued，“I think this is the most valuable part of this project，Different departments have the opportunity to come together，Communicate with each other，See possible problems，And discuss how to coordinate。”He thinks，Although these experiments are simulated，But in the long run，This can be used to push city decision-makers to adopt new decision-making procedures，Gathering department heads and experts together，Participate in discussions and decisions together，Carry out strategic planning，To cope with the long-term environmental bonus bet365 caused by future climate problems。

　　Significant effects ignite bonus bet365’ enthusiasm for participation

So far，bonus bet365 project has achieved initial results，bonus bet365 also further increases the enthusiasm of decision-makers to participate，Enable the experiment to proceed smoothly。Hakina attributes the project’s initial success to two things: openness and timeliness。He repeatedly emphasized the openness of the project during the interview，“Our research project is more about providing a platform through simulation experiments，The whole process is designed and open。bonus bet365 is also one of the reasons why the project can achieve greater results”。He pointed out，When conducting experiments in different cities，Participants will encounter various unknown problems，Researchers and expert teams will continue to adjust and improve during the experiment。

"Just the right time" is another important reason。Because many places around the world are experiencing different forms of crises，This makes decision-makers increasingly aware of the urgency of the problem，Will pay more attention to long-term investment，To make as many plans as possible，Effectively respond to crises、Reduce losses。Hajina said，Today，Sudden crises happen from time to time，It can be said that in dealing with various crises，Decision makers have accumulated a lot of experience。However，When talking to administrators and senior officials of the City of Helsinki，Researchers still found some problems in bonus bet365 management。“Take the COVID-19 epidemic as an example，This is a public health emergency，Must be resolved immediately。But from the perspective of bonus bet365 management，It’s not just as simple as solving the immediate problem，Need long-term consideration，Consider the long-term nature and normalization of the bonus bet365。”In fact，When the government invests a lot of public funds，When the economy and life can recover from the epidemic as soon as possible，People are more concerned that the funds provided will only be a one-time emergency investment，While dealing with the existing bonus bet365，Start planning for long-term structural changes。The same goes for discussions about energy，We should focus on seeking to diversify fossil fuel supply channels，Still shift the focus to the development and application of renewable energy。These are decisions that need to be made immediately，We are dealing with a long-term bonus bet365，A slight mistake may have far-reaching consequences in the future。

It is necessary to respond to the bonus bet365 with a development perspective

When talking about challenges，Hajina pointed out，Currently，The biggest challenge people face is the so-called “defense heuristic”。It mainly refers to the tendency of high-level decision-makers to protect themselves in the decision-making process，i.e. they usually know what the right decision is，What is long term、Comprehensive decision，But for short-term interests or narrow interests，They are often afraid of making such decisions。In bonus bet365 experiment，The research team also discovered，Participants even discovered that their “decisions” actually had worse consequences，But still say "Okay，bonus bet365 is a pity，But we did a good job”。

When asked about any further plans in the future，Hajina said，They applied for EU funding several times，Also received very good positive reviews so far。bonus bet365 has also maintained good contact with European and American researchers who are interested in participating，Including from Italy、Portugal、Researchers from Slovakia and the United States。

In addition，The project team is also working hard to find more partner cities，Hope to use this to carry out more simulation rehearsals under different conditions and accumulate "actual combat experience" and data。Hajina said，“I think this is necessary，Protracted bonus bet365 is almost inevitable，We should not be tired of running from bonus bet365 to bonus bet365，Just trying to survive a bonus bet365。bonus bet365 develops gradually、Interconnected，They are progressing slowly，But they are related to each other。We need to take a long-term view，Because we cannot afford to solve one bonus bet365 at a time”。