Different language users have similar "Language Network"
July 25, 2022 09:39 Source: "China Social Sciences", July 25, 2022, Issue 2455 Author: Wang Youran/Compilation

Comprehensive foreign media reports according to the official website of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the United States July 18,The article of the school of the Department of Language and Cognitive Sciences, Eveelina Fedorenko and others, "Research on 45 Languages ​​in the 12 Language Department revealed a General Language Network" published on the same day "published on the same day. Journal of Nature -Neuroscience。Research shows,User in English or other languages,"Language Network" is generally consistent with the location and key attributes of the human brain。

bet365 live casino games Neuroscience research in the past few decades shows,"Language Network" in the human brain,The area that specializes in the language is mainly located in the left brain,Including some parts of the Broka region and the frontal lobe and temporal lobe。but but,These studies are mostly carried out when listening or reading English texts,Feidalunke and others expand the research objects into users of 45 languages ​​belonging to 12 languages。

Due to the accurate location of the language processing area, it varies from person to person,Experimental participants accepted the brain functional magnetic resonance imaging (FMRI) scan while completing the language task (listening to a mother tongue sentence)。To distinguish between other brain areas,Participants bet365 live casino games need to complete cognitive tasks that will not activate the language processing area,For example, listening to sentences in unfamiliar languages ​​or doing mathematical questions。Researchers chose 24 short paragraphs and 3 long paragraphs as listening materials from the famous children's literary work "Alice Midwand Wonderland",Because this work has been translated into more than 100 languages。

Several years ago,Feidalunko has conducted experiments against English native speakers in the same way,Compared with the results of this experiment,What is the conclusion of her draw。First,The "Language Network" of the English mother tongue and the native English mother tongue is basically in the same area of ​​the brain,and have the same Bet365 app download selectivity -none of them respond to non -language tasks。2,English mother tongue and non -English mother tongue, the language processing area that is usually activated at the same time is similar,For example, ear and temporal lobe。third,The degree of difference between non -English mother tongue in different languages ​​is similar to the degree of differences within the English mother tongue.。

Researchers said,Although the overall structure of the "language network" of different language users is similar,but does not mean that there is no difference,Many problems are worth further studies。A research theme that Fisodo and others are conducting are 6 different languages ​​(including Turkish language、Chinese、Finnish) The time of users Bet365 lotto review of the user feels wild,That is the number of words that have a good performance of the language processing system。The time of English users is generally 6-8 words,Researchers hope to understand whether this range is universal。

"Over the years, scientists have increasingly recognized,If you want to determine how the language works,Research on more languages。Now we know that the basic attributes of various languages ​​are similar,It can better explore the differences in the brain when dealing with different languages, as well as phenomena that are not in English but exist in other languages。"Researchers talk。

(Wang Youran/Compilation)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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