This newspaper Comprehensive Foreign Media reports that the Research Center of Boston University Anti -Ratians in the United States recently issued a report "Formation of Anti -Raceism Policy for Evidence -based: Issues and Improvement of Race Data Collection and Report"。The report is recommended to standardize the US government to collect race/ethnic data collection and reporting activities，To better solve the problem of racial inequality and injustice。

Spring 2020，The Volunteer Organization "New Crown Pneumonia Epidemic" initiated by the Boston University Anti -Raceism Research Center and the American "Atlantic Monthly" noticed，Lack of racial/ethnic data collection and reports has hindered the United States to make validity on the epidemic、Evidence -based policy response。Bet365 lotto review To fill the data gap，Two institutions have collaborated to create the "New Crown Pneumonia Epidemium Race Tracker" (CRDT)，From April 2020 to March 2021、Inpatient、Race/ethnic data related to death results。According to CRDT statistics，This period died of 15%of Americans who died of new crown pneumonia during this period，The probability of African -American dying infection is 1.4 times that of white people。but but，These data are likely to be incomplete，The race/ethnic information of many new crown death cases has not been recorded。This means that the impact of the epidemic on African Americans may be more serious than the current data display。

The founding director of the Anti -Racic Research Center Ibram X. Kendi, Ibram X. Kendi.，The epidemic not only exposes the negative effects of racism on public health，It also revealed the county、State、The shortcomings of race/ethnic data collection and reports such as the country and other levels。CRDT data is not from Bet365 lotto review the federal database or is calculated by the algorithm，Instead of scientific researchers、News workers、Volunteers are collected manually。Because there is no official database in this area，CRDT becomes American news media、Government officials、Data sources commonly used by scholars。

CRDT was initially encountered the same problem when collecting race/ethnic data through the state and local public health institutions: lack of data or inconsistency。such as，New York State's New Crown Pneumonia Case Records does not contain any race/ethnic information，There are only 3%case records in Texas records containing race/ethnic information。Except for incomplete information，There are still uniform standards for race/ethnic division、Data errors are large、Data reporting methods are inconsistent、Low report frequency and other questions。

For various problems，The report proposes a series of policy recommendations，Specific: the federal government is in medical bet365 Play online games and health、Housing、Employment、Education、Criminal Law、Environmental and other key policy areas，To establish standardization、Unified national/ethnic data collection and reporting system for the country; re -evaluate and update the existing racial/ethnic data standards; use economic incentive measures to encourage state and local locations、Collect data accurately; set up an external supervision committee to ensure that the government uses data legal、Responsible、Ethics; monitoring unsatisfactory behavior; improving the openness of data and acquisition convenience，enable people to see statistical figures at all levels from the country to the local area; encryption and anonymous processing of data; collect race/ethnic data and gender、Disabled、Income、Language use、Social and economic status and other population science characteristics combined。

The Deputy Director of the Policy of the Anti -Ratians Research Center Neda A. Khoshkhoo said，bet365 Play online games If you want to effectively make policy response，It is necessary to know which groups have suffered the most damage and decide where to focus on the resource。The above work requires time，But the town government、School、Hospitals and other institutions can also make their own changes -various tables and questionnaires filled in by residents include race/ethnic information。"The data can show the trend，If the racial/ethnic data is inaccurate、incomplete and updated not timely，It is difficult for people to see the current situation and distribution of racism，It is difficult to eliminate racial inequality。"Kosku said。

Report also points out，Relevant agencies should not avoid collecting data because they are worried that race/ethnic data will be used in improper use。The key to anti -racism is to actively educate the public，Let it understand inequality and its reasons。"Raceism can be seen everywhere in the United States，Even if there is no data，We also know its existence。Bet365 lotto review The purpose of collecting data is to accurately understand where racism is、What form is reflected in。"Kosku said。Of course，Race/ethnic data with gaps does not mean that valuable research on racism，But the difficulty of research will increase。In most cases，Data users have to pay a lot of effort to find data，and washed、A verification、merged data，To ensure the reliability of the data。

(Wang Youran/Compilation)