Remote work reflects labor market polarization
December 12, 2022 08:43 Source: "China Social Sciences" December 12, 2022 Author: Wang Youran/Compilation
Comprehensive foreign media reports According to the official website of Oxford University in the United Kingdom, recently reported,Vili Lehdonvirta (Vili Lehdonvirta), a professor of economic, sociology and digital social research at the school、Artificial intelligence and work lecturer Fabian Braeseman and others' articles "Global Extramosis of Remote Work" was published on October 20 in the American journal "Public Science Library · Comprehensive"。This article thinks,Workers in developed countries and urban areas benefit from long -range work than workers in developing countries and rural areas。
Bet365 app download Since the epidemic of new crown pneumonia,Information and communication technology related to remote work is accelerated,It is expected to be more balanced in the distribution of work opportunities between different countries and in different areas of one country。But,Laton Vita and others analyzed the data of a remote work platform and found out,The existing urban and rural gap and the national gap also exist in the long -range work market。
First,North America、Europe、The most opportunities to get workers on the remote work platform in Southeast Asia,The participation rate of workers in the southern country on the remote work platform is low。Second,Remote job opportunities mainly flow to big cities。third,Workers with "popular" skills have obtained high -income bet365 Play online games job opportunities,Other workers are facing fierce competition and low -income dilemma。Specifically,Most remote job opportunities come from North America、Western Europe and Australia's Dadu District,Most remote workers are located in cities in Eastern Europe and South Asia; high -value and long -range work tends to the metropolis area,Remote workers in these areas income per hour than 24%-53%higher than workers engaged in the same work in other regions。
Blazman said,Remote work is no longer a technical problem,but still a problem of economic and supporting conditions,People living in the metropolitan area in developed countries are higher.。Even remote work,The association between skills and geographical location still has an important impact。Conditions to receive professional bet365 live casino games education and vocational training、People with many local business opportunities (urban workers) are more likely to have digital skills required by the market,You can find a lot of job opportunities in the remote work market; people who lack these supporting conditions (workers in rural areas) often do not have the most popular digital skills,It's hard to find a good remote work。
For the above phenomenon,Researchers make some suggestions。First,Digital Labor Platform should randomly allocate an online job opportunity for people without long -range work experience,Help them get the qualifications of entry。Second,The government wants to incorporate the long -range work development plan in rural areas into a broader economic and labor market development plan。third,To actively Bet365 lotto review invest in the construction of network infrastructure in rural areas、Local employment opportunities and labor skills training。Fourth,To merge the distance workers in rural areas merged into the global network,Establish a common working space and offline meeting place for digital workers,To promote knowledge exchange and skills training。
Blazman emphasized,Remote work has the potential to become economic empowerment and economic growth,But this requires support for the infrastructure construction and labor skills development investment in underdeveloped areas。
(Wang Youran/Compilation)
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