Ecological science can provide reference for competition supervision
January 20, 2023 09:30 Source: "China Social Sciences" January 20, 2023 Total Issue 2577 Author: Wang Youran/Compilation

This newspaper comprehensive foreign media reports that the official website of the Austrian International Application System Analysis Research Institute's December 2022 issue introduced the director of the institute's senior system analysis project、Chief Research Scholar ELENA ROVENSKAYA and others, the latest results of the "Ecological Anti -Monopoly" research。They propose,Ecological concepts and theories can recover economics thoughts,Provide better reference for the formulation of competition law and policy in a dynamic digital environment。

Digital platforms and platform ecosystems have become the cornerstone of the digital economy operation,They provide key digital infrastructure,Promoting global interaction,Accelerate the value of value。But,The data generated bet365 live casino games by this、Resource、Value is also captured by these platforms and ecosystems、Utilize and monetize,To obtain ultra -high income and huge market influence。Since the Second Industrial Revolution,mainstream economics affects competition and antitrust policies。But,This fast change today、The era of interconnection,Complex network structure、Interdependence、Value Creation is the essential component of digital platforms and platform ecosystems,and the mainstream economics model and theory are difficult。

Economics has always been physics、Biology、Enlightenment of natural sciences such as mechanical mechanics,Roboscia and others think,Ecology can also bring "inspiration" to economists,Complex adapting system theory and system ecology helps to develop and develop antitrust tools and policies required to slow down the current digital platform monopoly behavior。The complex adaptation system is a kind of non -linear dynamic system,There are bet365 live casino games multiple heterogeneous subjects/composition elements,The main body continues to adapt or learn during the interaction process,This "emerge",that is, the overall characteristics of the component of itself,Unable to understand and predict the entire system by observing a single individual。System ecology -based thinking、Comprehensive、Form -based programming procedures to study the ecosystem,Application of system theory in ecology。

Roboscia proposed,The characteristics of the mechanical theory of the economy subject and the characteristics of the digital economy form a sharp contrast。The former includes the maximization of interest decision theory、The continuity of the economic trajectory、Decisions and action reversible when responding to market trends; the latter includes unclear goals、Economic dynamics has path dependencies、Long -term predictability is low,These significant different features means that the mainstream economics model is not good at understanding Bet365 lotto review the essential characteristics of complex digital ecosystems。"Ecological Anti -Monopoly" research advocates analyzing the digital economy and its subject and platform ecosystem in the perspective of complex adaptability theory,instead of using traditional economics models。Just as economics has been inspired by natural science,Economics can also learn from system ecology to better understand the intricate and complexity of the digital economy。

From the view of Rownscia,System ecology as a source domain (Source Domain),Using scientific ratio methods can help people find both rejuvenation of the digital market competition,Policy tools for innovation of digital platforms and platform ecosystems。E ratio refers to similarity between two things,In the science, analogy is used to make an opinion on the usual unsighting phenomenon、Assumption、Questions、Explanation。Activities are often regarded as the basis for the formation of new ideas,American bet365 live casino games cognitive scientist Douglas Hofstadter (Douglas HOFSTADTER) once called an analogy "the lifeblood of human thought"。

November 2022,Brazil's Reoro Vigas Foundation Rio de Janeiro Law School and Russian BRICS Competitive Law and Policy Center jointly held the "BRICS+Digital Competition Forum"。Meeting,Scholars in the field of economics and competition law in the BRICS and Central Asia、Policy makers and stakeholders have discussed the huge challenges brought by the digital economy to regulators,Rownscia introduced the latest results of the "Ecological Anti -Monopoly" research of the high -level system analysis project of the International Application System Analysis Institute。

For studying the digital economy under the new perspective,Forum participants generally hold a positive attitude。Formbinkosi Bonakele, former chairman of the South Africa Competition Commission, emphasized the necessity of adopting a new research channel。He also said,"Ecological Anti -Monopoly" research is expected to help people develop novel、Competitive bet365 Play online games policy tools that adapt to the high complexity of the digital economy。Professor Paulo Furquim de Azevedo, Professor of Supervision and Democratic Center (CRD) Professor of the School of Education and Research in Brazil.,Considering the limitations of the current research path of mainstream economics,opinions from ecology may contribute to the convergence of key goals for competition regulatory agencies。

(Wang Youran/Compilation)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
QR code icons 2.jpg
Key recommendation
The latest article
Graphics
bet365 live casino games
Video

Friendship link:

Website filing number: Jinggong.com Anmi 11010502030146 Ministry of Industry and Information Technology:

All rights reserved by China Social Sciences Magazine shall not be reprinted and used without permission

General Editor Email: zzszbj@126.com This website contact information: 010-85886809 Address: 11-12, Building 1, Building 1, No. 15, Guanghua Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing: 100026