Cultural inclusion leads the development of digital bet365 premier league odds
January 30, 2023 08:57 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences Journal" Issue 2578, January 30, 2023 Author: Our reporter Liu Yuwei

Digital bet365 premier league odds (Digital bet365 premier league odds) is the product of the close combination of bet365 premier league odds and computer technology,Gradually penetrating into the global bet365 premier league odds research horizons in the past decade、Context and practice。Some scholars said,Establishing a digital bet365 premier league odds course、Expanding teaching faculty and reallocating university resources have improved mobility within academic institutions。Digital bet365 premier league odds pushes the bet365 premier league odds into big data applications、Social Education、Cultural Entrepreneurship、At the forefront of public participation and other agendas,Injecting vitality into bet365 premier league odds research。Meanwhile,There are also some scholars who worry that the series of academic practices of very different nature included in digital bet365 premier league odds will eventually deconstruct its disciplinary subjectivity。And those “digital nomad” bet365 premier league odds scholars who are proficient in using digital tools,It is possible to gradually ignore the importance of critical reflection。To keep up with the latest developments in digital bet365 premier league odds,Our reporter interviewed relevant foreign scholars engaged in digital bet365 premier league odds research,Ask them to discuss the status of digital bet365 premier league odds in the current mainstream academia、How digital bet365 premier league odds enable multicultural and multilingual global engagement,As well as issues such as the stance that bet365 premier league odds scholars should adhere to in the context of the rapid development of digital technology,Explain your academic opinions。

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 The academic positioning of digital bet365 premier league odds

 2006,Meurig Beynon, Emeritus Professor of Computer Science at the University of Warwick, UK, and others in "bet365 premier league odds Computing?Meaningful Modeling》pointed out in the article,“Humanity Computing” is the predecessor of digital bet365 premier league odds,It combines computer modeling technology and digital capabilities with text analysis and material synthesis capabilities in the bet365 premier league odds field respectively,Enhancing scholars’ exploration of the human condition、Achievements、The depth and breadth of activities and everything that gives human beings value and meaning。With the rapid development of the Internet in the 1990s and early 21st century,The object of bet365 premier league odds computing gradually extends from text research to history、Sociology、Art and other fields。In the book "A Guide to the Digital bet365 premier league odds" published by Blackwell Publishing, April 2001,“Digital bet365 premier league odds” has not only become a formal term,And replace "bet365 premier league odds computing" to become the leading representative in the field of Western interdisciplinary research。

Since the birth of the term “digital bet365 premier league odds”,Its abstract definition is constantly changing。2019,Camille Roth, a researcher at the French National Center for Scientific Research, divides the research and practice of digital bet365 premier league odds into three categories: “digitized humanity”,referring to creation、Using and analyzing digital bet365 premier league odds resources;“numerical humanity”,Refers to exploring bet365 premier league odds issues through computational models;“bet365 premier league odds of the digital”,Refers to the study of digital phenomena such as online communication from a humanistic perspective。2020,Manuel Burghardt, Professor of Computational bet365 premier league odds at the University of Leipzig, Germany, added the “public bet365 premier league odds” category,Refers specifically to academic exchanges in the bet365 premier league odds、Digital publishing and digital learning。

 2021,Burghardt and others systematically explored the relationship between digital bet365 premier league odds and other disciplines through empirical methods,And its positioning in academia。Burgerhardt et al. compared papers published in Computers and bet365 premier league odds, Literary and Linguistic Computing, and Digital bet365 premier league odds Quarterly from 1990 to 2019,And journal articles in 15 other disciplines,Total 34041 articles。Research shows,The similarity between digital bet365 premier league odds and computational linguistics and information science is very high,And Sociology、Political Science、History、Literature、Art history and theory have the highest average similarity。It can be seen from this,Digital bet365 premier league odds is not just an independent discipline,It is still an interdisciplinary practice of introducing digital information technology into existing bet365 premier league odds disciplines。At the same time,Digital bet365 premier league odds also shares research topics with neighboring disciplines such as computational linguistics and information science。Admittedly,The limitation of this conclusion comes from viewing digital bet365 premier league odds as an evolving discipline,The development of other disciplines is listed as relatively static。Bugghardt said,Scholars also need to continuously follow the trends in disciplines such as computational linguistics and information science,Grasp the changing relationship between digital technology and digital bet365 premier league odds。

  Humanistic spirit controls digital technology

Although the field of digital bet365 premier league odds brings together the cultural world、High attention from educational institutions and government organizations,Some scholars believe that only by adhering to the spirit of humanism and people-oriented concepts,In order to avoid blind worship of technology。John Hunter, professor of comparative bet365 premier league odds at Bucknell University in the United States, said in "Digital bet365 premier league odds and "Critical Theory": A Cautionary Story of an Institution,Digital Tools、The spread of electronic devices and networks does not guarantee that digital bet365 premier league odds will continue to exist as a meaningful system in the future。Although the “digital nomad” generation of bet365 premier league odds scholars are proficient in using digital tools,But how digital technology affects the dissemination of humanistic knowledge、Consumption、Insufficient reflection on analysis and storage。Meanwhile,“Digital illiteracy” weakens the ability of the older generation of bet365 premier league odds scholars to lead academic development。Be Google、Apple、Internet giants such as Amazon are reinventing the way the world acquires knowledge,When controlling the channels through which the public obtains reliable information on a daily basis,bet365 premier league odds scholars will not be able to ensure the right to speak in the academic tradition。Therefore,Hunt said,Digital bet365 premier league odds scholars should stick to the position of Johanna Drucker, professor of information studies at the University of California, Los Angeles - "In the face of digitalization,We are all humanists”。Digital bet365 premier league odds can only continue to prove to the world the contemporary value and profitability of humanism,In order to open up a new development path。

Roberto Therón, Professor at the Department of Computer Science and Automation at the University of Salamanca, Spain, and Eveline Wandl-Vogt, Research Director of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, in "Digital bet365 premier league odds" pointed out in "New Trends",The success of any digital bet365 premier league odds project is inseparable from participants’ in-depth understanding of the actual needs of the project,Designing experimental methods from the perspective of human-computer interaction,Select programming tool,Arrange cross-disciplinary teamwork, etc.。Because computer technology has intervened in other subject areas earlier,Digital bet365 premier league odds scholars must carefully refer to the digital technology experience of other disciplines,Flexibly draw on digital facilities that facilitate standardization in the bet365 premier league odds、Frame、Models and Tools。For example,Digital bet365 premier league odds Project Generated、The number of digital resources stored and analyzed is often huge,Use interactive、User interface forms such as visualization can help restore the human side of document data。Professor of Design Informatics and Digital Cultural Heritage at the University of Edinburgh, UK、Melissa Terras, editor-in-chief of "Digital bet365 premier league odds Introduction" told reporters,Removing language barriers will expand the communication space of digital bet365 premier league odds projects。However,More time is needed in this area、Resources and personal efforts to improve the efficiency of the application of language technologies such as translation tools。

  Promoting cultural inclusion in digital bet365 premier league odds

Professor of Digital Publishing and Digital bet365 premier league odds Research Center, Beijing Normal University、Simon Mahony, Emeritus Professor of Digital bet365 premier league odds at the Department of Informatics, University College London, UK, told reporters,Although digital bet365 premier league odds was founded on the concepts of open international exchange and inclusive cultural communication,But the current predominantly English-speaking digital bet365 premier league odds community excludes much of the world from academic participation。As English becomes the lingua franca of computers and the Internet,Digital bet365 premier league odds have developed in an English-speaking environment for nearly 70 years。The singularization of subject language leads to English-centered bias,Distorted the evaluation criteria of digital bet365 premier league odds,Restricted research topics。so far,Major research center in digital bet365 premier league odds、Associations and portals are established in the United States and the United Kingdom;Reputable digital bet365 premier league odds journal focused on publishing、Promotion、Subsidy for English works。Proposed by Mahoney,Due to language barrier,Chinese and other non-Latin versions of works cannot be included in the Digital bet365 premier league odds Catalog,It is also difficult to be cited by European and American colleagues。

Mahoney mentioned in "Cultural Diversity and Digital bet365 premier league odds",The English cultural bias in digital bet365 premier league odds is not only reflected in language,It also involves the singleness of research materials。Since the era of bet365 premier league odds computing,European and American scholars who study classics and the Middle Ages use computer technology to analyze data-intensive textual materials。1941,Discovered by Italian theologian Roberto Busa,Study the Latin preposition "in" (in in the writings of Thomas Aquinas,Intrinsic) meaning in different contexts and contexts,Need to consult a manuscript with over 10 million Latin words。So,In 1949, Busa collaborated with International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) to create the Latin text corpus "Index of Thomas' Works" to improve research efficiency。Although most digital bet365 premier league odds materials still exist in text form,For example, the British Library’s digitized newspaper corpus and the National Archives’ census records, etc.,Western scholars are working hard to innovate research topics,Ask new text questions with the help of computer technology。Mahoney also said,Some digital bet365 premier league odds scholars have turned to non-textual materials,For example, using non-destructive imaging technology to restore the originally invisible text on the lid of an ancient Egyptian coffin;Using algorithms to help reorganize mural fragments;Organization、Collect、Create an open source oral history database, etc.。

Truss said in the interview,The increasing cross-institutional cooperation is breaking through the cultural resistance in the English cultural circle,Exploring the social application value in the field of digital bet365 premier league odds。No matter what field you are in、Which organization works,Digital humanists share the vision of sharing humanity’s cultural heritage with the world。For example,The "International Dunhuang Project" launched in 1994 is one of the few projects that transcends language restrictions and geographical boundaries,Digital bet365 premier league odds Project to disseminate human cultural heritage to the world。This project works with 22 institutions in 12 countries,Collectes all manuscripts originally preserved at the archaeological remains of Dunhuang City and the Eastern Section of the Silk Road、Painting、Image information for textiles and artwork,And carry out cultural relic cataloging、Research and educational promotion work。In Mahoney’s opinion,The valuable thing about the "International Dunhuang Project" is that it has produced high-quality digital files for Dunhuang cultural relics scattered around the world,And bring them together in a virtual space,Restored the integrity of Dunhuang cultural system。This project not only stimulated great interest in Dunhuang studies around the world,Also allowed the West to recognize Chinese culture、Technology、A huge deficit in innovation and scholarship。In addition,The results of the "International Dunhuang Project" are presented in multiple languages ​​(English、Chinese、Russian、Japanese、German、French and Korean) published on various hosting sites,Broadened the audience of Dunhuang studies,is a model of digital bet365 premier league odds academic communication and cultural inclusion。

Over the past 70 years,The globalization process in the field of digital bet365 premier league odds is obvious to all。The Alliance of Digital bet365 premier league odds Organizations has scrapped its tradition of alternating conferences in Europe and North America,Coming to Sydney (2015)、Cities such as Mexico City (2018) and Tokyo (2022)。However,Geographical inclusion does not necessarily equate to academic inclusion。In addition to improving the diversity of digital bet365 premier league odds terms,Mahoney believes that Western scholars should have extensive contact with bet365 premier league odds scholars and experts in the computer field,Only then will we realize that the digital bet365 premier league odds community plays an important role in culture、Language、Gender、Diversity and creativity in terms of research topics and academic status。

Finally,Mahoney and Truss expressed concerns to reporters about budget cuts in the bet365 premier league odds in Western countries。In the UK,Government funding for bet365 premier league odds and arts subjects is much lower than that for science and engineering subjects,Lead to many bet365 premier league odds colleges、Department、Courses are facing the crisis of closure or cancellation。Meanwhile,Post-epidemic era gallery、Library、The budgets of archives and museums are getting smaller too。To this,Truss said,Society must have a greater pursuit than commercial culture and consumer activities。In Mahoney’s opinion,Digital bet365 premier league odds is to re-present the vitality and value of the bet365 premier league odds field,The key to winning government funding and social attention。Therefore,Digital bet365 premier league odds scholars need to continue to educate the country about the potential of digital activities in arts and bet365 premier league odds research,Strive for long-term support from the government,Develop a coherent management policy。To fund multi-level interdisciplinary projects、Organizing multi-language conferences、Participate in international exchange activities、Providing publishing and translation services, etc.,They are all important strategic goals for the long-term development of digital bet365 premier league odds in a country。

Editor: Chang Chang
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