Social pressure affects language expression
February 15, 2023 09:34 Source: "China Social Sciences", February 15, 2023, Issue 2590, Issue 2590

  bet365 live casino games The official website of the University of Pennsylvania reported a few days ago,The school of Linguistics of the School of Arts and Sciences Gareth Roberts Study found out,Social prejudice will hinder communication,Social pressure will affect the accuracy of language expression。

In order to study the impact of social pressure on language,Roberts and the University of Arizona's linguistics assistant professor Masha Fedzechkina and others conducted a study,Introduction of artificial language for simulation research。Miniature Language is a short version of natural language,Generally bet365 best casino games contains 2-20 individual words and morphological sentence method,The process that allows linguists to observe language learning and rapid evolution in experiments。

This experiment requires participants to learn two "alien language",Both languages ​​are based on derivative dialects in the same artificial language,The suffix of one of the dialects helps reduce the ambiguity,while another dialect has no suffix,The meaning is relatively vague。When the participants learn "Alien Language",I will also receive additional information,Let them have more knowledge and feelings about these two alien species。If they have a relatively negative understanding of alien species with suffering in the suffix,Even if it will make the language more vague,They will also delete these suffixes in expression。

Roberts said,Participants Bet365 app download have to delete suffixes at the expense of vague semantics,Is a proof of social pressure affecting language。He gave an example in real life: you (you/you) in English can refer to one person,You can also refer to a group of people,Therefore, the meaning is not clear,and y'all (you) specifically refer to a group of people。Roberts said,If you only pay attention to the accuracy of the language,So the use range of y'all will be more widely used,However, in real life,People will think that the social class represented by Y'ALL to some extent may not be as official as you,So,People will avoid using more social prejudice but accurate y'all,I am more willing to sacrifice the accuracy of the language, choose you。Roberts said: "Social pressure forced people to use ambiguous expressions,Can't express your meaning accurately。”

Bet365 app download Roberts said,This "alien language" experiment adopts a gaming structure,Research methods with traditional psychological linguistics is very different。For the participants,Classic psychological linguistics experiments are more like a test,You can only see a series of monotonous words,Give the answer to "Yes" or "No",Participants may feel bored、tired,to reduce concentration。The form of the game will make the participants very investment,Can better reflect the essence of language use in real life。

This experiment enriches Roberts’s research in this field。2018,The way he uses the same alien language game,Research how people and why do they learn different dialects。In this study,Participants are divided into two groups to play different aliens。One of them is characterized by thin,The characteristics Bet365 lotto review of another group are strong,and have their own language features。results show,Participants assigned to the thin group start to learn and use a strong group of language。Roberts said,Some language features have a contact with specific personality characteristics,People tend to learn and use the language characteristics of the group that they value the group。In the field inspection of the later experiment,,They found,The real situation in real life is also converged with the experimental results。South Philadelphia White Workers Class Men often seizes "F",Researchers think,This pronunciation feature is generally characteristic of African -American and American group dialects,Their personality characteristics are prominently manifested as strong and strong、Flexible Wisdom,White men use this bet365 Play online games pronunciation method to show their own characteristics related to black men。

 (Practicing Zezhi Leisure/Compilation)

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