Since entering the new era，Under the guidance of Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought，China firmly establishes and implements the concept of "green water and green mountains is the golden mountains and silver mountains"，The highly planned economic and social development of the person who stands in harmony between people and nature，The construction of ecological civilization has achieved significant results。At the same time，China actively participate in global governance in response to climate change，In -depth participation in international exchanges and cooperation，Effectively fulfilling climate change、Environmental related treaties such as biological diversity，contributed China's wisdom and strength for the promotion of global sustainable development。How do foreign scholars understand China's ecological civilization thinking? How to look at China's new development in the construction of ecological civilization from an academic perspective?，This reporter interviewed a number of foreign scholars。

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Professor of Asian Research Center at the University of Sussex University、Maurizio Marinelli, a honorary professor at the University of London University of London, said in an interview with our reporter，After experiencing a long -term economic high -speed development，Chinese society is facing unprecedented ecological pressure and environment constraints。In this context，The construction of ecological civilization proposed and carried out by China highlights the meaning of setting climate sustainability goals，Deepen the understanding of the idea of ​​"sustainable development" of humans and ecology。

Marinelli thinks，Many countries have called for the contextual theory to turn when discussing bet365 live casino games the relationship between the current global economic order and the ecological crisis，Focus on sustainable human well -being。Some new concepts follow the occurrence，If global prosperity related to happiness economics、Circular Biological Economy、Regenerative economy and ecological civilization。GDP is no longer regarded as the only measure of social welfare，Because its growth cannot truly reflect the development of individuals and groups in various regions。Marinelli said in an interview，China is no longer simply based on the GDP growth rate of domestic GDP，Instead, it is emphasized to improve the quality and benefits of economic growth as a foothold。For this point，The concept of ecological civilization can be regarded as a Chinese discourse that implements the UN sustainable development goals，Emphasize the necessity of re -establishing a harmonious relationship between people and nature。

Professor of Political Science, Free University of Berlin, Germany、Brthold Kuhn, a senior adviser to the EU Commission, told reporters，Sustainable development thought emphasizes environmental protection、Economic Development and Social Justice，The purpose aims to balance the needs between contemporary people and future generations。Sustainable development ideas and the concept of ecological civilization in China emphasized the overall、Tolerant method to protect the environment，It can be used as a reference framework for environmental and climate policy formulation and economic structure adjustment in the process of social and ecological changes。

As far as bet365 live casino games the relationship between the two，Kun thinks，The concept of ecological civilization is a sustainable development idea with Chinese characteristics。It aims to build a society in harmony with nature，Implementation of sustainable、Fair development。

　　Ecological civilization becomes a global future vision

Kun thinks，China's ecological civilization concept strives to realize the fundamental transformation of human interaction with nature，bet365 best casino games Emphasize the interconnection between all creatures，and the overall policy。This contains the ecological wisdom of traditional Chinese philosophy。

Arran Gare, a professor of the Department of Social Sciences, Australia's University of Science and Technology, believes，Ecological civilization is a practical ideal，It provides a blueprint for inspiring people in the future，And can mobilize people to create this future。This is an idea based on ecological thinking，See all life as an independent "Community of Community"。"Community of the Community" includes the entire human and all biological communities，It also includes the current global ecosystem system。

Mette Halskov Hansen, a professor of Chinese research professor at Oslo University, Norwegian University, told reporters，China is the only country in the world that trys to formulate a grand ecological vision for the world。She interprets China's ecological civilization concept as a social technology image，common understanding based on the social lifestyle and social order based on scientific and technological progress，and the collective imagination、Through the stability of the system、Future vision implemented by the public。The concept of ecological civilization contains the general guidelines of how to formulate policies and regulations and development technology in the future，It can be used as a moral guide to guide citizens' behavior and attitude。

He Camer believes，Ecological civilization can be regarded as human and nature、Cultural ethics that people and people and people and society are harmonious。It is a typical example of the social and technical image advocated by the country，Civilized imagery presented in the form of socialism with Chinese characteristics，will eventually develop into a global form，The foundation is economic growth、Material production、Responsibility for commercial trade and natural resources。Ecological civilization has become a specific policy significance、Mature social technology image，It is no longer Bet365 app download an abstract ideal，but a reasonable vision that can be achieved in practice。

He Meide Summary，Ecological civilization is a government framework for China to formulate environmental policies and regulations，Considering technological innovation as the key to responding to environmental issues at the same time。It is not only China's social technology image，Also the future image of the world。It will be global citizens、A sense of environmental responsibility for transmission of national and economic behavior，Create a security for humans、Sustainable natural environment。

　The international academic community is increasingly concerned about ecological civilization

The concept of ecological civilization advocated by China，Getting more and more recognition internationally。Gal told reporters，This is because the West failed in response to global ecological destruction。With the rise of neo -liberalism and the continuous advancement of economic globalization，Environmental problems intensified，Threat the future of civilization and human beings。

Gal Introduction，Many western institutions recognize the concept bet365 Play online games of ecological civilization，Many western ecological Marxist scholars also strongly support the concept of ecological civilization。Professor of Sociology at Oregon University、The representative of the Western Ecological Marxist theory, John Bellamy Foster, clearly expressed its support for the concept of ecological civilization、Ecological Marxism and Ecological Evolution Theory，Think of these theoretical dialectical connections，is the basis of the 21st century revolutionary practice。Russia's "Ecological Creation: Ecology -Human Theory and Practice" Journal founder Alexander Kopytin (Alexander Kopytin) incorporates the concept of ecological civilization into the declaration of the journal，Title is "Ecological Creation: Declaration of Ecological Civilization"。other，The concept of ecological civilization is in the European continent, especially Italy, France, and Africa、bet365 best casino games South Asia also received wide attention。

But，Gal proposed，Due to the influence of neo -liberal thoughts，The mainstream media of the English world can see the ecological civilization without seeing，Even if this concept is mentioned，Also critical attitude。With the emergence of more and more problems with capitalism，The phenomenon of Western media to cover up the problem of capitalist order has become intense。

　Ecological civilization thought and practice have world significance

Current，Resource and ecological environment issues are increasingly prominent，Human beings face severe challenges。Gal said，The concept of ecological civilization brings hope for the cracked today's ecological dilemma。In the context of new liberalism trapped humans in self -destruction of quagmire，The meaning of the concept of ecological civilization in China is even more prominent，It is not only significant to the country，It also provides another reality selection for today's world order。

Marinelli thinks，The concept of ecological civilization has a global significance for humans。First, questioning the economic growth model of deprivation of natural capital; the second is to emphasize the harmonious relationship between human activities and its impact on nature; third, let us re -think of nature and culture、Methods related to knowledge and political interconnection。"Realizing sustainable human well -being is not just a global challenge，also requires a new way of thinking。At this point，The concept of ecological civilization can add culture and social value to the economics with global prosperity。"Malineli added。

At the practice level，Marinelli thinks，China has become one of the leaders of the world of green energy。In the past few years，China also proves that it is located、Establish coordination with the area and global level、The importance of the management mechanism based on the ecosystem。In this regard，Cooperation between Chinese scientists and policy makers is important，Make sure to effectively manage resources to use ecosystem services。

Kun said，In the practice bet365 Play online games of ecological civilization，China passes through central control、Marketization mechanism、Measures combined with the improvement of public environmental protection awareness to promote sustainable development and transformation。Government based on local carbon transactions、experience in the development of low -carbon and smart cities to formulate policies，At the same time, the private sector、The academic and non -profit institutions are also spreading and expanding related useful practices。

Internationally，China actively promotes the implementation of the UN 2030 Sustainable Development AD and Sustainable Development Objective。Kun emphasized，China has a global significance in the practice of participating in the international sustainable development agenda through ecological civilization construction。Bridge of different perspectives between developed countries and developing countries in China。China's ecological civilization construction has promoted sustainable development international cooperation，Prove the possibility of promoting sustainable development to the world, especially developing countries。This encourages other countries to adopt similar policies and practice，Further promoting international cooperation with sustainable development。

Kun also said，China ’s emphasis on renewable energy and green development also provides important opportunities for international cooperation。This is the key driving factor of the global sustainable development action。Investment in renewable energy、At the same time of developing new technologies，China can share experience and professional knowledge with other countries，Establish a new type of partnership that promotes innovation and development。other，China's commitment to environmental protection can help establish trust and cooperation between the country，The vision of ecological civilization in China can promote countries to reach consensus on environmental protection and sustainable development，and as the basis for strengthening international cooperation on related issues。